org.apache.commons.collections4.map

## Class MultiValueMap<K,V>

- java.lang.Object
- - org.apache.commons.collections4.map.AbstractIterableMap<K,V>
  - - org.apache.commons.collections4.map.AbstractMapDecorator<K,Object>
    - - org.apache.commons.collections4.map.MultiValueMap<K,V>

- All Implemented Interfaces:
    Serializable, Map<K,Object>, Get<K,Object>, IterableGet<K,Object>, IterableMap<K,Object>, MultiMap<K,V>, Put<K,Object>

  Deprecated.
  since 4.1, use `MultiValuedMap` instead

      @Deprecated
      public class MultiValueMap<K,V>
      extends AbstractMapDecorator<K,Object>
      implements MultiMap<K,V>, Serializable

  A MultiValueMap decorates another map, allowing it to have more than one value for a key.

  A `MultiMap` is a Map with slightly different semantics. Putting a value into the map will add the value to a Collection at that key. Getting a value will return a Collection, holding all the values put to that key.

  This implementation is a decorator, allowing any Map implementation to be used as the base.

  In addition, this implementation allows the type of collection used for the values to be controlled. By default, an `ArrayList` is used, however a `Class` to instantiate may be specified, or a factory that returns a `Collection` instance.

  Note that MultiValueMap is not synchronized and is not thread-safe. If you wish to use this map from multiple threads concurrently, you must use appropriate synchronization. This class may throw exceptions when accessed by concurrent threads without synchronization.

  Since:
    3.2
  Version:
    $Id: MultiValueMap.java 1714360 2015-11-14 20:24:42Z tn $
  See Also:
    Serialized Form

- - ### Nested Class Summary

    - ### Nested classes/interfaces inherited from interface java.util.Map

      `Map.Entry<K,V>`

  - ### Constructor Summary

    Constructors
    Modifier | Constructor and Description
    --- | ---
    `` | `MultiValueMap()` Deprecated. Creates a MultiValueMap based on a `HashMap` and storing the multiple values in an `ArrayList`.
    `protected` | `MultiValueMap(Map<K,? super C> map, Factory<C> collectionFactory)` Deprecated. Creates a MultiValueMap which decorates the given `map` and creates the value collections using the supplied `collectionFactory`.

  - ### Method Summary

    Methods
    Modifier and Type | Method and Description
    --- | ---
    `void` | `clear()` Deprecated. Clear the map.
    `boolean` | `containsValue(Object value)` Deprecated. Checks whether the map contains the value specified.
    `boolean` | `containsValue(Object key, Object value)` Deprecated. Checks whether the collection at the specified key contains the value.
    `protected Collection<V>` | `createCollection(int size)` Deprecated. Creates a new instance of the map value Collection container using the factory.
    `Set<Map.Entry<K,Object>>` | `entrySet()` Deprecated.
    `Collection<V>` | `getCollection(Object key)` Deprecated. Gets the collection mapped to the specified key.
    `Iterator<Map.Entry<K,V>>` | `iterator()` Deprecated. Gets an iterator for all mappings stored in this `MultiValueMap`.
    `Iterator<V>` | `iterator(Object key)` Deprecated. Gets an iterator for the collection mapped to the specified key.
    `static <K,V,C extends Collection<V>> MultiValueMap<K,V>` | `multiValueMap(Map<K,? super C> map, Class<C> collectionClass)` Deprecated. Creates a map which decorates the given `map` and maps keys to collections of type `collectionClass`.
    `static <K,V,C extends Collection<V>> MultiValueMap<K,V>` | `multiValueMap(Map<K,? super C> map, Factory<C> collectionFactory)` Deprecated. Creates a map which decorates the given `map` and creates the value collections using the supplied `collectionFactory`.
    `static <K,V> MultiValueMap<K,V>` | `multiValueMap(Map<K,? super Collection<V>> map)` Deprecated. Creates a map which wraps the given map and maps keys to ArrayLists.
    `Object` | `put(K key, Object value)` Deprecated. Adds the value to the collection associated with the specified key.
    `boolean` | `putAll(K key, Collection<V> values)` Deprecated. Adds a collection of values to the collection associated with the specified key.
    `void` | `putAll(Map<? extends K,?> map)` Deprecated. Override superclass to ensure that MultiMap instances are correctly handled.
    `boolean` | `removeMapping(Object key, Object value)` Deprecated. Removes a specific value from map.
    `int` | `size(Object key)` Deprecated. Gets the size of the collection mapped to the specified key.
    `int` | `totalSize()` Deprecated. Gets the total size of the map by counting all the values.
    `Collection<Object>` | `values()` Deprecated. Gets a collection containing all the values in the map.

    - ### Methods inherited from class org.apache.commons.collections4.map.AbstractMapDecorator

      `containsKey, decorated, equals, get, hashCode, isEmpty, keySet, remove, size, toString`

    - ### Methods inherited from class org.apache.commons.collections4.map.AbstractIterableMap

      `mapIterator`

    - ### Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

      `clone, finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait`

    - ### Methods inherited from interface org.apache.commons.collections4.MultiMap

      `get, remove, size`

    - ### Methods inherited from interface java.util.Map

      `containsKey, equals, hashCode, isEmpty, keySet`

    - ### Methods inherited from interface org.apache.commons.collections4.IterableGet

      `mapIterator`

    - ### Methods inherited from interface org.apache.commons.collections4.Get

      `containsKey, isEmpty, keySet`

- - ### Constructor Detail

    - #### MultiValueMap

          public MultiValueMap()

      Deprecated.
      Creates a MultiValueMap based on a `HashMap` and storing the multiple values in an `ArrayList`.

    - #### MultiValueMap

          protected MultiValueMap(Map<K,? super C> map,
                       Factory<C> collectionFactory)

      Deprecated.
      Creates a MultiValueMap which decorates the given `map` and creates the value collections using the supplied `collectionFactory`.
      Type Parameters:
        `C` - the collection class type
      Parameters:
        `map` - the map to decorate
        `collectionFactory` - the collection factory which must return a Collection instance

  - ### Method Detail

    - #### multiValueMap

          public static <K,V> MultiValueMap<K,V> multiValueMap(Map<K,? super Collection<V>> map)

      Deprecated.
      Creates a map which wraps the given map and maps keys to ArrayLists.
      Type Parameters:
        `K` - the key type
        `V` - the value type
      Parameters:
        `map` - the map to wrap
      Returns:
        a new multi-value map
      Since:
        4.0

    - #### multiValueMap

          public static <K,V,C extends Collection<V>> MultiValueMap<K,V> multiValueMap(Map<K,? super C> map,
                                                                       Class<C> collectionClass)

      Deprecated.
      Creates a map which decorates the given `map` and maps keys to collections of type `collectionClass`.
      Type Parameters:
        `K` - the key type
        `V` - the value type
        `C` - the collection class type
      Parameters:
        `map` - the map to wrap
        `collectionClass` - the type of the collection class
      Returns:
        a new multi-value map
      Since:
        4.0

    - #### multiValueMap

          public static <K,V,C extends Collection<V>> MultiValueMap<K,V> multiValueMap(Map<K,? super C> map,
                                                                       Factory<C> collectionFactory)

      Deprecated.
      Creates a map which decorates the given `map` and creates the value collections using the supplied `collectionFactory`.
      Type Parameters:
        `K` - the key type
        `V` - the value type
        `C` - the collection class type
      Parameters:
        `map` - the map to decorate
        `collectionFactory` - the collection factory (must return a Collection object).
      Returns:
        a new multi-value map
      Since:
        4.0

    - #### clear

          public void clear()

      Deprecated.
      Clear the map.
      Specified by:
        `clear` in interface `Map<K,Object>`
      Specified by:
        `clear` in interface `Put<K,Object>`
      Overrides:
        `clear` in class `AbstractMapDecorator<K,Object>`
      See Also:
        `Map.clear()`

    - #### removeMapping

          public boolean removeMapping(Object key,
                              Object value)

      Deprecated.
      Removes a specific value from map.

      The item is removed from the collection mapped to the specified key. Other values attached to that key are unaffected.

      If the last value for a key is removed, `null` will be returned from a subsequent `get(key)`.

      Specified by:
        `removeMapping` in interface `MultiMap<K,V>`
      Parameters:
        `key` - the key to remove from
        `value` - the value to remove
      Returns:
        `true` if the mapping was removed, `false` otherwise

    - #### containsValue

          public boolean containsValue(Object value)

      Deprecated.
      Checks whether the map contains the value specified.

      This checks all collections against all keys for the value, and thus could be slow.

      Specified by:
        `containsValue` in interface `Map<K,Object>`
      Specified by:
        `containsValue` in interface `Get<K,Object>`
      Specified by:
        `containsValue` in interface `MultiMap<K,V>`
      Overrides:
        `containsValue` in class `AbstractMapDecorator<K,Object>`
      Parameters:
        `value` - the value to search for
      Returns:
        true if the map contains the value
      See Also:
        `Map.containsValue(Object)`

    - #### put

          public Object put(K key,
                   Object value)

      Deprecated.
      Adds the value to the collection associated with the specified key.

      Unlike a normal `Map` the previous value is not replaced. Instead the new value is added to the collection stored against the key.

      Specified by:
        `put` in interface `Map<K,Object>`
      Specified by:
        `put` in interface `MultiMap<K,V>`
      Specified by:
        `put` in interface `Put<K,Object>`
      Overrides:
        `put` in class `AbstractMapDecorator<K,Object>`
      Parameters:
        `key` - the key to store against
        `value` - the value to add to the collection at the key
      Returns:
        the value added if the map changed and null if the map did not change
      See Also:
        `Map.put(Object, Object)`

    - #### putAll

          public void putAll(Map<? extends K,?> map)

      Deprecated.
      Override superclass to ensure that MultiMap instances are correctly handled.

      If you call this method with a normal map, each entry is added using `put(Object,Object)`. If you call this method with a multi map, each entry is added using `putAll(Object,Collection)`.

      Specified by:
        `putAll` in interface `Map<K,Object>`
      Specified by:
        `putAll` in interface `Put<K,Object>`
      Overrides:
        `putAll` in class `AbstractMapDecorator<K,Object>`
      Parameters:
        `map` - the map to copy (either a normal or multi map)
      See Also:
        `Map.putAll(Map)`

    - #### entrySet

          public Set<Map.Entry<K,Object>> entrySet()

      Deprecated.

      NOTE: the returned Entry objects will contain as value a `Collection` of all values that are mapped to the given key. To get a "flattened" version of all mappings contained in this map, use `iterator()`.

      Specified by:
        `entrySet` in interface `Map<K,Object>`
      Specified by:
        `entrySet` in interface `Get<K,Object>`
      Overrides:
        `entrySet` in class `AbstractMapDecorator<K,Object>`
      See Also:
        `iterator()`

    - #### values

          public Collection<Object> values()

      Deprecated.
      Gets a collection containing all the values in the map.

      This returns a collection containing the combination of values from all keys.

      Specified by:
        `values` in interface `Map<K,Object>`
      Specified by:
        `values` in interface `Get<K,Object>`
      Specified by:
        `values` in interface `MultiMap<K,V>`
      Overrides:
        `values` in class `AbstractMapDecorator<K,Object>`
      Returns:
        a collection view of the values contained in this map
      See Also:
        `Map.values()`

    - #### containsValue

          public boolean containsValue(Object key,
                              Object value)

      Deprecated.
      Checks whether the collection at the specified key contains the value.
      Parameters:
        `key` - the key to search for
        `value` - the value to search for
      Returns:
        true if the map contains the value

    - #### getCollection

          public Collection<V> getCollection(Object key)

      Deprecated.
      Gets the collection mapped to the specified key. This method is a convenience method to typecast the result of `get(key)`.
      Parameters:
        `key` - the key to retrieve
      Returns:
        the collection mapped to the key, null if no mapping

    - #### size

          public int size(Object key)

      Deprecated.
      Gets the size of the collection mapped to the specified key.
      Parameters:
        `key` - the key to get size for
      Returns:
        the size of the collection at the key, zero if key not in map

    - #### putAll

          public boolean putAll(K key,
                       Collection<V> values)

      Deprecated.
      Adds a collection of values to the collection associated with the specified key.
      Parameters:
        `key` - the key to store against
        `values` - the values to add to the collection at the key, null ignored
      Returns:
        true if this map changed

    - #### iterator

          public Iterator<V> iterator(Object key)

      Deprecated.
      Gets an iterator for the collection mapped to the specified key.
      Parameters:
        `key` - the key to get an iterator for
      Returns:
        the iterator of the collection at the key, empty iterator if key not in map

    - #### iterator

          public Iterator<Map.Entry<K,V>> iterator()

      Deprecated.
      Gets an iterator for all mappings stored in this `MultiValueMap`.

      The iterator will return multiple Entry objects with the same key if there are multiple values mapped to this key.

      NOTE: calling `Map.Entry.setValue(Object)` on any of the returned elements will result in a `UnsupportedOperationException`.

      Returns:
        the iterator of all mappings in this map
      Since:
        4.0

    - #### totalSize

          public int totalSize()

      Deprecated.
      Gets the total size of the map by counting all the values.
      Returns:
        the total size of the map counting all values

    - #### createCollection

          protected Collection<V> createCollection(int size)

      Deprecated.
      Creates a new instance of the map value Collection container using the factory.

      This method can be overridden to perform your own processing instead of using the factory.

      Parameters:
        `size` - the collection size that is about to be added
      Returns:
        the new collection

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