org.apache.commons.collections4

## Interface MapIterator<K,V>

- Type Parameters:
    `K` - the type of the keys in the map
    `V` - the type of the values in the map
  All Superinterfaces:
    Iterator<K>
  All Known Subinterfaces:
    OrderedMapIterator<K,V>
  All Known Implementing Classes:
    AbstractDualBidiMap.BidiMapIterator, AbstractHashedMap.HashMapIterator, AbstractLinkedMap.LinkMapIterator, AbstractMapIteratorDecorator, AbstractOrderedMapIteratorDecorator, AbstractSortedMapDecorator.SortedMapIterator, DualTreeBidiMap.BidiOrderedMapIterator, EmptyMapIterator, EmptyOrderedMapIterator, EntrySetMapIterator, EntrySetToMapIteratorAdapter, UnmodifiableMapIterator, UnmodifiableOrderedMapIterator

      public interface MapIterator<K,V>
      extends Iterator<K>

  Defines an iterator that operates over a `Map`.

  This iterator is a special version designed for maps. It can be more efficient to use this rather than an entry set iterator where the option is available, and it is certainly more convenient.

  A map that provides this interface may not hold the data internally using Map Entry objects, thus this interface can avoid lots of object creation.

  In use, this iterator iterates through the keys in the map. After each call to `next()`, the `getValue()` method provides direct access to the value. The value can also be set using `setValue()`.

       MapIterator it = map.mapIterator();
       while (it.hasNext()) {
         String key = it.next();
         Integer value = it.getValue();
         it.setValue(value + 1);
       }

  Since:
    3.0
  Version:
    $Id: MapIterator.java 1469004 2013-04-17 17:37:03Z tn $

- - ### Method Summary

    Methods
    Modifier and Type | Method and Description
    --- | ---
    `K` | `getKey()` Gets the current key, which is the key returned by the last call to `next()`.
    `V` | `getValue()` Gets the current value, which is the value associated with the last key returned by `next()`.
    `boolean` | `hasNext()` Checks to see if there are more entries still to be iterated.
    `K` | `next()` Gets the next key from the `Map`.
    `void` | `remove()` Removes the last returned key from the underlying `Map` (optional operation).
    `V` | `setValue(V value)` Sets the value associated with the current key (optional operation).

- - ### Method Detail

    - #### hasNext

          boolean hasNext()

      Checks to see if there are more entries still to be iterated.
      Specified by:
        `hasNext` in interface `Iterator<K>`
      Returns:
        `true` if the iterator has more elements

    - #### next

          K next()

      Gets the next key from the `Map`.
      Specified by:
        `next` in interface `Iterator<K>`
      Returns:
        the next key in the iteration
      Throws:
        `NoSuchElementException` - if the iteration is finished

    - #### getKey

          K getKey()

      Gets the current key, which is the key returned by the last call to `next()`.
      Returns:
        the current key
      Throws:
        `IllegalStateException` - if `next()` has not yet been called

    - #### getValue

          V getValue()

      Gets the current value, which is the value associated with the last key returned by `next()`.
      Returns:
        the current value
      Throws:
        `IllegalStateException` - if `next()` has not yet been called

    - #### remove

          void remove()

      Removes the last returned key from the underlying `Map` (optional operation).

      This method can be called once per call to `next()`.

      Specified by:
        `remove` in interface `Iterator<K>`
      Throws:
        `UnsupportedOperationException` - if remove is not supported by the map
        `IllegalStateException` - if `next()` has not yet been called
        `IllegalStateException` - if `remove()` has already been called since the last call to `next()`

    - #### setValue

          V setValue(V value)

      Sets the value associated with the current key (optional operation).
      Parameters:
        `value` - the new value
      Returns:
        the previous value
      Throws:
        `UnsupportedOperationException` - if setValue is not supported by the map
        `IllegalStateException` - if `next()` has not yet been called
        `IllegalStateException` - if `remove()` has been called since the last call to `next()`

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