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| org.apache.commons.configuration.ConfigurationUtils |
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| 1 | /* |
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| 2 | * Copyright 2001-2004 The Apache Software Foundation. |
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| 3 | * |
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| 4 | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License") |
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| 5 | * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
|
| 6 | * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
|
| 7 | * |
|
| 8 | * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
|
| 9 | * |
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| 10 | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
|
| 11 | * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
|
| 12 | * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
|
| 13 | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
|
| 14 | * limitations under the License. |
|
| 15 | */ |
|
| 16 | ||
| 17 | package org.apache.commons.configuration; |
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| 18 | ||
| 19 | import java.io.File; |
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| 20 | import java.io.IOException; |
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| 21 | import java.io.PrintStream; |
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| 22 | import java.io.PrintWriter; |
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| 23 | import java.io.StringWriter; |
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| 24 | import java.net.MalformedURLException; |
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| 25 | import java.net.URL; |
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| 26 | import java.util.Iterator; |
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| 27 | ||
| 28 | import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils; |
|
| 29 | import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; |
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| 30 | import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; |
|
| 31 | ||
| 32 | /** |
|
| 33 | * Miscellaneous utility methods for configurations. |
|
| 34 | * |
|
| 35 | * @author <a href="mailto:herve.quiroz@esil.univ-mrs.fr">Herve Quiroz</a> |
|
| 36 | * @author <a href="mailto:oliver.heger@t-online.de">Oliver Heger</a> |
|
| 37 | * @author Emmanuel Bourg |
|
| 38 | * @version $Revision: 1.9 $, $Date: 2004/09/23 11:42:00 $ |
|
| 39 | */ |
|
| 40 | public final class ConfigurationUtils |
|
| 41 | { |
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| 42 | 30 | private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(ConfigurationUtils.class); |
| 43 | ||
| 44 | private ConfigurationUtils() |
|
| 45 | 0 | { |
| 46 | // to prevent instanciation... |
|
| 47 | 0 | } |
| 48 | ||
| 49 | /** |
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| 50 | * Dump the configuration key/value mappings to some ouput stream. |
|
| 51 | * |
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| 52 | * @param configuration the configuration |
|
| 53 | * @param out the output stream to dump the configuration to |
|
| 54 | */ |
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| 55 | public static void dump(Configuration configuration, PrintStream out) |
|
| 56 | { |
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| 57 | 0 | dump(configuration, new PrintWriter(out)); |
| 58 | 0 | } |
| 59 | ||
| 60 | /** |
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| 61 | * Dump the configuration key/value mappings to some writer. |
|
| 62 | * |
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| 63 | * @param configuration the configuration |
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| 64 | * @param out the writer to dump the configuration to |
|
| 65 | */ |
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| 66 | public static void dump(Configuration configuration, PrintWriter out) |
|
| 67 | { |
|
| 68 | 5 | Iterator keys = configuration.getKeys(); |
| 69 | 11 | while (keys.hasNext()) |
| 70 | { |
|
| 71 | 6 | String key = (String) keys.next(); |
| 72 | 6 | Object value = configuration.getProperty(key); |
| 73 | 6 | out.print(key); |
| 74 | 6 | out.print("="); |
| 75 | 6 | out.print(value); |
| 76 | ||
| 77 | 6 | if (keys.hasNext()) |
| 78 | { |
|
| 79 | 2 | out.println(); |
| 80 | } |
|
| 81 | } |
|
| 82 | ||
| 83 | 5 | out.flush(); |
| 84 | 5 | } |
| 85 | ||
| 86 | /** |
|
| 87 | * Get a string representation of the key/value mappings of a |
|
| 88 | * configuration. |
|
| 89 | * |
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| 90 | * @param configuration the configuration |
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| 91 | * @return a string representation of the configuration |
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| 92 | */ |
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| 93 | public static String toString(Configuration configuration) |
|
| 94 | { |
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| 95 | 5 | StringWriter writer = new StringWriter(); |
| 96 | 5 | dump(configuration, new PrintWriter(writer)); |
| 97 | 5 | return writer.toString(); |
| 98 | } |
|
| 99 | ||
| 100 | /** |
|
| 101 | * Constructs a URL from a base path and a file name. The file name can |
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| 102 | * be absolute, relative or a full URL. If necessary the base path URL is |
|
| 103 | * applied. |
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| 104 | * |
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| 105 | * @param basePath the base path URL (can be <b>null</b>) |
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| 106 | * @param file the file name |
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| 107 | * @return the resulting URL |
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| 108 | * @throws MalformedURLException if URLs are invalid |
|
| 109 | */ |
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| 110 | public static URL getURL(String basePath, String file) throws MalformedURLException |
|
| 111 | { |
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| 112 | 8 | File f = new File(file); |
| 113 | 8 | if (f.isAbsolute()) // already absolute? |
| 114 | { |
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| 115 | 2 | return f.toURL(); |
| 116 | } |
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| 117 | ||
| 118 | try |
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| 119 | { |
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| 120 | 6 | if (basePath == null) |
| 121 | { |
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| 122 | 2 | return new URL(file); |
| 123 | } |
|
| 124 | else |
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| 125 | { |
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| 126 | 4 | URL base = new URL(basePath); |
| 127 | 3 | return new URL(base, file); |
| 128 | } |
|
| 129 | } |
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| 130 | 2 | catch (MalformedURLException uex) |
| 131 | { |
|
| 132 | 2 | return constructFile(basePath, file).toURL(); |
| 133 | } |
|
| 134 | } |
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| 135 | ||
| 136 | /** |
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| 137 | * Helper method for constructing a file object from a base path and a |
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| 138 | * file name. This method is called if the base path passed to |
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| 139 | * <code>getURL()</code> does not seem to be a valid URL. |
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| 140 | * |
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| 141 | * @param basePath the base path |
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| 142 | * @param fileName the file name |
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| 143 | * @return the resulting file |
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| 144 | */ |
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| 145 | static File constructFile(String basePath, String fileName) |
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| 146 | { |
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| 147 | 100 | File file = null; |
| 148 | ||
| 149 | 100 | File absolute = null; |
| 150 | 100 | if (fileName != null) |
| 151 | { |
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| 152 | 99 | absolute = new File(fileName); |
| 153 | } |
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| 154 | ||
| 155 | 100 | if (StringUtils.isEmpty(basePath) || (absolute != null && absolute.isAbsolute())) |
| 156 | { |
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| 157 | 20 | file = new File(fileName); |
| 158 | } |
|
| 159 | else |
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| 160 | { |
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| 161 | 80 | StringBuffer fName = new StringBuffer(); |
| 162 | 80 | fName.append(basePath); |
| 163 | ||
| 164 | // My best friend. Paranoia. |
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| 165 | 80 | if (!basePath.endsWith(File.separator)) |
| 166 | { |
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| 167 | 77 | fName.append(File.separator); |
| 168 | } |
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| 169 | ||
| 170 | // |
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| 171 | // We have a relative path, and we have |
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| 172 | // two possible forms here. If we have the |
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| 173 | // "./" form then just strip that off first |
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| 174 | // before continuing. |
|
| 175 | // |
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| 176 | 80 | if (fileName.startsWith("." + File.separator)) |
| 177 | { |
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| 178 | 0 | fName.append(fileName.substring(2)); |
| 179 | } |
|
| 180 | else |
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| 181 | { |
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| 182 | 80 | fName.append(fileName); |
| 183 | } |
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| 184 | ||
| 185 | 80 | file = new File(fName.toString()); |
| 186 | } |
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| 187 | ||
| 188 | 99 | return file; |
| 189 | } |
|
| 190 | ||
| 191 | ||
| 192 | /** |
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| 193 | * Return the location of the specified resource by searching the user home |
|
| 194 | * directory, the current classpath and the system classpath. |
|
| 195 | * |
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| 196 | * @param name the name of the resource |
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| 197 | * |
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| 198 | * @return the location of the resource |
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| 199 | */ |
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| 200 | public static URL locate(String name) |
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| 201 | { |
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| 202 | 182 | return locate(null, name); |
| 203 | } |
|
| 204 | ||
| 205 | /** |
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| 206 | * Return the location of the specified resource by searching the user home |
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| 207 | * directory, the current classpath and the system classpath. |
|
| 208 | * |
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| 209 | * @param base the base path of the resource |
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| 210 | * @param name the name of the resource |
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| 211 | * |
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| 212 | * @return the location of the resource |
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| 213 | */ |
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| 214 | public static URL locate(String base, String name) |
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| 215 | { |
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| 216 | 377 | URL url = null; |
| 217 | ||
| 218 | // attempt to create an URL directly |
|
| 219 | try |
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| 220 | { |
|
| 221 | 377 | if (base == null) |
| 222 | { |
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| 223 | 195 | url = new URL(name); |
| 224 | } |
|
| 225 | else |
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| 226 | { |
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| 227 | 182 | URL baseURL = new URL(base); |
| 228 | 126 | url = new URL(baseURL, name); |
| 229 | } |
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| 230 | ||
| 231 | 126 | log.debug("Configuration loaded from the URL " + url); |
| 232 | } |
|
| 233 | 251 | catch (MalformedURLException e) |
| 234 | { |
|
| 235 | ||
| 236 | 126 | } |
| 237 | ||
| 238 | // attempt to load from an absolute path |
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| 239 | 377 | if (url == null) |
| 240 | { |
|
| 241 | 251 | File file = new File(name); |
| 242 | 251 | if (file.isAbsolute()) // already absolute? |
| 243 | { |
|
| 244 | try |
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| 245 | { |
|
| 246 | 180 | url = file.toURL(); |
| 247 | 180 | log.debug("Configuration loaded from the absolute path " + name); |
| 248 | } |
|
| 249 | 0 | catch (MalformedURLException e) |
| 250 | { |
|
| 251 | 0 | e.printStackTrace(); |
| 252 | 180 | } |
| 253 | } |
|
| 254 | } |
|
| 255 | ||
| 256 | // attempt to load from the base directory |
|
| 257 | 377 | if (url == null) |
| 258 | { |
|
| 259 | try |
|
| 260 | { |
|
| 261 | 71 | File file = constructFile(base, name); |
| 262 | 71 | if (file != null && file.exists()) |
| 263 | { |
|
| 264 | 52 | url = file.toURL(); |
| 265 | } |
|
| 266 | ||
| 267 | 71 | if (url != null) |
| 268 | { |
|
| 269 | 52 | log.debug("Configuration loaded from the base path " + name); |
| 270 | } |
|
| 271 | } |
|
| 272 | 0 | catch (IOException e) |
| 273 | { |
|
| 274 | 0 | e.printStackTrace(); |
| 275 | 71 | } |
| 276 | } |
|
| 277 | ||
| 278 | ||
| 279 | // attempt to load from the user home directory |
|
| 280 | 377 | if (url == null) |
| 281 | { |
|
| 282 | try |
|
| 283 | { |
|
| 284 | 19 | File file = constructFile(System.getProperty("user.home"), name); |
| 285 | 19 | if (file != null && file.exists()) |
| 286 | { |
|
| 287 | 0 | url = file.toURL(); |
| 288 | } |
|
| 289 | ||
| 290 | 19 | if (url != null) |
| 291 | { |
|
| 292 | 0 | log.debug("Configuration loaded from the home path " + name); |
| 293 | } |
|
| 294 | ||
| 295 | } |
|
| 296 | 0 | catch (IOException e) |
| 297 | { |
|
| 298 | 0 | e.printStackTrace(); |
| 299 | 19 | } |
| 300 | } |
|
| 301 | ||
| 302 | // attempt to load from the context classpath |
|
| 303 | 377 | if (url == null) |
| 304 | { |
|
| 305 | 19 | ClassLoader loader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader(); |
| 306 | 19 | url = loader.getResource(name); |
| 307 | ||
| 308 | 19 | if (url != null) |
| 309 | { |
|
| 310 | 17 | log.debug("Configuration loaded from the context classpath (" + name + ")"); |
| 311 | } |
|
| 312 | } |
|
| 313 | ||
| 314 | // attempt to load from the system classpath |
|
| 315 | 377 | if (url == null) |
| 316 | { |
|
| 317 | 2 | url = ClassLoader.getSystemResource(name); |
| 318 | ||
| 319 | 2 | if (url != null) |
| 320 | { |
|
| 321 | 0 | log.debug("Configuration loaded from the system classpath (" + name + ")"); |
| 322 | } |
|
| 323 | } |
|
| 324 | ||
| 325 | 377 | return url; |
| 326 | } |
|
| 327 | ||
| 328 | /** |
|
| 329 | * Return the path without the file name, for example http://xyz.net/foo/bar.xml |
|
| 330 | * results in http://xyz.net/foo/ |
|
| 331 | * |
|
| 332 | * @param url |
|
| 333 | * @return |
|
| 334 | */ |
|
| 335 | static String getBasePath(URL url) |
|
| 336 | { |
|
| 337 | 264 | String s = url.toString(); |
| 338 | ||
| 339 | 264 | if (s.endsWith("/") || StringUtils.isEmpty(url.getPath())) |
| 340 | { |
|
| 341 | 3 | return s; |
| 342 | } |
|
| 343 | else |
|
| 344 | { |
|
| 345 | 261 | return s.substring(0, s.lastIndexOf("/") + 1); |
| 346 | } |
|
| 347 | } |
|
| 348 | ||
| 349 | /** |
|
| 350 | * Extract the file name from the specified URL. |
|
| 351 | */ |
|
| 352 | static String getFileName(URL url) |
|
| 353 | { |
|
| 354 | 80 | if (url == null) |
| 355 | { |
|
| 356 | 1 | return null; |
| 357 | } |
|
| 358 | ||
| 359 | 79 | String path = url.getPath(); |
| 360 | ||
| 361 | 79 | if (path.endsWith("/") || StringUtils.isEmpty(path)) |
| 362 | { |
|
| 363 | 1 | return null; |
| 364 | } |
|
| 365 | else |
|
| 366 | { |
|
| 367 | 78 | return path.substring(path.lastIndexOf("/") + 1); |
| 368 | } |
|
| 369 | } |
|
| 370 | ||
| 371 | } |
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