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| org.apache.commons.configuration.ConfigurationXMLReader |
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| 1 | /* |
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| 2 | * Copyright 2001-2004 The Apache Software Foundation. |
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| 3 | * |
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| 4 | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License") |
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| 5 | * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
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| 6 | * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
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| 7 | * |
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| 8 | * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
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| 9 | * |
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| 10 | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
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| 11 | * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
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| 12 | * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
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| 13 | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
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| 14 | * limitations under the License. |
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| 15 | */ |
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| 16 | ||
| 17 | package org.apache.commons.configuration; |
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| 18 | ||
| 19 | import java.io.IOException; |
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| 20 | ||
| 21 | import org.xml.sax.Attributes; |
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| 22 | import org.xml.sax.ContentHandler; |
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| 23 | import org.xml.sax.DTDHandler; |
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| 24 | import org.xml.sax.EntityResolver; |
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| 25 | import org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler; |
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| 26 | import org.xml.sax.InputSource; |
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| 27 | import org.xml.sax.SAXException; |
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| 28 | import org.xml.sax.XMLReader; |
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| 29 | import org.xml.sax.helpers.AttributesImpl; |
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| 30 | ||
| 31 | /** |
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| 32 | * <p>A base class for "faked" <code>XMLReader</code> classes |
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| 33 | * that transform a configuration object in a set of SAX parsing events.</p> |
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| 34 | * <p>This class provides dummy implementations for most of the methods |
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| 35 | * defined in the <code>XMLReader</code> interface that are not used for this |
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| 36 | * special purpose. There will be concrete sub classes that process specific |
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| 37 | * configuration classes.</p> |
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| 38 | * |
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| 39 | * @author <a href="mailto:oliver.heger@t-online.de">Oliver Heger</a> |
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| 40 | * @version $Id: ConfigurationXMLReader.java,v 1.3 2004/06/24 12:35:15 ebourg Exp $ |
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| 41 | */ |
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| 42 | public abstract class ConfigurationXMLReader implements XMLReader |
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| 43 | { |
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| 44 | /** Constant for the namespace URI.*/ |
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| 45 | protected static final String NS_URI = ""; |
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| 46 | ||
| 47 | /** Constant for the default name of the root element.*/ |
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| 48 | private static final String DEFAULT_ROOT_NAME = "config"; |
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| 49 | ||
| 50 | /** An empty attributes object.*/ |
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| 51 | 2 | private static final Attributes EMPTY_ATTRS = new AttributesImpl(); |
| 52 | ||
| 53 | /** Stores the content handler.*/ |
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| 54 | private ContentHandler contentHandler; |
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| 55 | ||
| 56 | /** Stores an exception that occurred during parsing.*/ |
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| 57 | private SAXException exception; |
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| 58 | ||
| 59 | /** Stores the name for the root element.*/ |
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| 60 | private String rootName; |
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| 61 | ||
| 62 | /** |
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| 63 | * Creates a new instance of <code>ConfigurationXMLReader</code>. |
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| 64 | */ |
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| 65 | protected ConfigurationXMLReader() |
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| 66 | { |
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| 67 | 7 | super(); |
| 68 | 7 | setRootName(DEFAULT_ROOT_NAME); |
| 69 | 7 | } |
| 70 | ||
| 71 | /** |
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| 72 | * Parses the acutal configuration object. The passed system ID will be |
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| 73 | * ignored. |
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| 74 | * |
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| 75 | * @param systemId the system ID (ignored) |
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| 76 | * @throws IOException if no configuration was specified |
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| 77 | * @throws SAXException if an error occurs during parsing |
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| 78 | */ |
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| 79 | public void parse(String systemId) throws IOException, SAXException |
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| 80 | { |
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| 81 | 2 | parseConfiguration(); |
| 82 | 0 | } |
| 83 | ||
| 84 | /** |
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| 85 | * Parses the acutal configuration object. The passed input source will be |
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| 86 | * ignored. |
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| 87 | * |
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| 88 | * @param input the input source (ignored) |
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| 89 | * @throws IOException if no configuration was specified |
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| 90 | * @throws SAXException if an error occurs during parsing |
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| 91 | */ |
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| 92 | public void parse(InputSource input) throws IOException, SAXException |
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| 93 | { |
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| 94 | 3 | parseConfiguration(); |
| 95 | 3 | } |
| 96 | ||
| 97 | /** |
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| 98 | * Dummy implementation of the interface method. |
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| 99 | * |
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| 100 | * @param name the name of the feature |
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| 101 | * @return always <b>false</b> (no features are supported) |
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| 102 | */ |
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| 103 | public boolean getFeature(String name) |
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| 104 | { |
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| 105 | 0 | return false; |
| 106 | } |
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| 107 | ||
| 108 | /** |
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| 109 | * Dummy implementation of the interface method. |
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| 110 | * |
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| 111 | * @param name the name of the feature to be set |
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| 112 | * @param value the value of the feature |
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| 113 | */ |
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| 114 | public void setFeature(String name, boolean value) |
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| 115 | { |
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| 116 | 12 | } |
| 117 | ||
| 118 | /** |
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| 119 | * Returns the actually set content handler. |
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| 120 | * |
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| 121 | * @return the content handler |
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| 122 | */ |
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| 123 | public ContentHandler getContentHandler() |
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| 124 | { |
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| 125 | 228 | return contentHandler; |
| 126 | } |
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| 127 | ||
| 128 | /** |
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| 129 | * Sets the content handler. The object specified here will receive SAX |
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| 130 | * events during parsing. |
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| 131 | * |
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| 132 | * @param handler the content handler |
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| 133 | */ |
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| 134 | public void setContentHandler(ContentHandler handler) |
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| 135 | { |
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| 136 | 4 | contentHandler = handler; |
| 137 | 4 | } |
| 138 | ||
| 139 | /** |
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| 140 | * Returns the DTD handler. This class does not support DTD handlers, |
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| 141 | * so this method always returns <b>null</b>. |
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| 142 | * |
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| 143 | * @return the DTD handler |
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| 144 | */ |
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| 145 | public DTDHandler getDTDHandler() |
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| 146 | { |
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| 147 | 0 | return null; |
| 148 | } |
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| 149 | ||
| 150 | /** |
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| 151 | * Sets the DTD handler. The passed value is ignored. |
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| 152 | * |
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| 153 | * @param handler the handler to be set |
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| 154 | */ |
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| 155 | public void setDTDHandler(DTDHandler handler) |
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| 156 | { |
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| 157 | 0 | } |
| 158 | ||
| 159 | /** |
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| 160 | * Returns the entity resolver. This class does not support an entity |
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| 161 | * resolver, so this method always returns <b>null</b>. |
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| 162 | * |
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| 163 | * @return the entity resolver |
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| 164 | */ |
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| 165 | public EntityResolver getEntityResolver() |
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| 166 | { |
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| 167 | 3 | return null; |
| 168 | } |
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| 169 | ||
| 170 | /** |
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| 171 | * Sets the entity resolver. The passed value is ignored. |
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| 172 | * |
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| 173 | * @param resolver the entity resolver |
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| 174 | */ |
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| 175 | public void setEntityResolver(EntityResolver resolver) |
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| 176 | { |
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| 177 | 3 | } |
| 178 | ||
| 179 | /** |
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| 180 | * Returns the error handler. This class does not support an error handler, |
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| 181 | * so this method always returns <b>null</b>. |
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| 182 | * |
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| 183 | * @return the error handler |
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| 184 | */ |
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| 185 | public ErrorHandler getErrorHandler() |
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| 186 | { |
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| 187 | 0 | return null; |
| 188 | } |
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| 189 | ||
| 190 | /** |
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| 191 | * Sets the error handler. The passed value is ignored. |
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| 192 | * |
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| 193 | * @param handler the error handler |
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| 194 | */ |
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| 195 | public void setErrorHandler(ErrorHandler handler) |
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| 196 | { |
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| 197 | 3 | } |
| 198 | ||
| 199 | /** |
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| 200 | * Dummy implementation of the interface method. No properties are |
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| 201 | * supported, so this method always returns <b>null</b>. |
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| 202 | * |
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| 203 | * @param name the name of the requested property |
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| 204 | * @return the property value |
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| 205 | */ |
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| 206 | public Object getProperty(String name) |
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| 207 | { |
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| 208 | 0 | return null; |
| 209 | } |
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| 210 | ||
| 211 | /** |
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| 212 | * Dummy implementation of the interface method. No properties are |
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| 213 | * supported, so a call of this method just has no effect. |
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| 214 | * |
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| 215 | * @param name the property name |
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| 216 | * @param value the property value |
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| 217 | */ |
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| 218 | public void setProperty(String name, Object value) |
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| 219 | { |
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| 220 | 6 | } |
| 221 | ||
| 222 | /** |
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| 223 | * Returns the name to be used for the root element. |
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| 224 | * |
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| 225 | * @return the name for the root element |
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| 226 | */ |
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| 227 | public String getRootName() |
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| 228 | { |
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| 229 | 8 | return rootName; |
| 230 | } |
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| 231 | ||
| 232 | /** |
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| 233 | * Sets the name for the root element. |
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| 234 | * |
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| 235 | * @param string the name for the root element. |
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| 236 | */ |
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| 237 | public void setRootName(String string) |
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| 238 | { |
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| 239 | 8 | rootName = string; |
| 240 | 8 | } |
| 241 | ||
| 242 | /** |
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| 243 | * Fires a SAX element start event. |
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| 244 | * |
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| 245 | * @param name the name of the actual element |
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| 246 | * @param attribs the attributes of this element (can be <b>null</b>) |
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| 247 | */ |
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| 248 | protected void fireElementStart(String name, Attributes attribs) |
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| 249 | { |
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| 250 | 101 | if (getException() == null) |
| 251 | { |
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| 252 | try |
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| 253 | { |
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| 254 | 84 | Attributes at = (attribs == null) ? EMPTY_ATTRS : attribs; |
| 255 | 84 | getContentHandler().startElement(NS_URI, name, name, at); |
| 256 | } |
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| 257 | 0 | catch (SAXException ex) |
| 258 | { |
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| 259 | 0 | exception = ex; |
| 260 | 84 | } |
| 261 | } |
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| 262 | 101 | } |
| 263 | ||
| 264 | /** |
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| 265 | * Fires a SAX element end event. |
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| 266 | * |
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| 267 | * @param name the name of the affected element |
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| 268 | */ |
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| 269 | protected void fireElementEnd(String name) |
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| 270 | { |
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| 271 | 101 | if (getException() == null) |
| 272 | { |
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| 273 | try |
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| 274 | { |
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| 275 | 80 | getContentHandler().endElement(NS_URI, name, name); |
| 276 | } |
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| 277 | 0 | catch (SAXException ex) |
| 278 | { |
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| 279 | 0 | exception = ex; |
| 280 | 80 | } |
| 281 | } |
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| 282 | 101 | } |
| 283 | ||
| 284 | /** |
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| 285 | * Fires a SAX characters event. |
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| 286 | * |
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| 287 | * @param text the text |
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| 288 | */ |
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| 289 | protected void fireCharacters(String text) |
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| 290 | { |
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| 291 | 67 | if (getException() == null) |
| 292 | { |
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| 293 | try |
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| 294 | { |
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| 295 | 53 | char[] ch = text.toCharArray(); |
| 296 | 53 | getContentHandler().characters(ch, 0, ch.length); |
| 297 | } |
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| 298 | 1 | catch (SAXException ex) |
| 299 | { |
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| 300 | 1 | exception = ex; |
| 301 | 52 | } |
| 302 | } |
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| 303 | 67 | } |
| 304 | ||
| 305 | /** |
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| 306 | * Returns a reference to an exception that occurred during parsing. |
|
| 307 | * |
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| 308 | * @return a SAXExcpetion or <b>null</b> if none occurred |
|
| 309 | */ |
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| 310 | public SAXException getException() |
|
| 311 | { |
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| 312 | 343 | return exception; |
| 313 | } |
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| 314 | ||
| 315 | /** |
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| 316 | * Parses the configuration object and generates SAX events. This is the |
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| 317 | * main processing method. |
|
| 318 | * |
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| 319 | * @throws IOException if no configuration has been specified |
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| 320 | * @throws SAXException if an error occurs during parsing |
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| 321 | */ |
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| 322 | protected void parseConfiguration() throws IOException, SAXException |
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| 323 | { |
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| 324 | 5 | if (getParsedConfiguration() == null) |
| 325 | { |
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| 326 | 1 | throw new IOException("No configuration specified!"); |
| 327 | } |
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| 328 | ||
| 329 | 4 | if (getContentHandler() != null) |
| 330 | { |
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| 331 | 4 | exception = null; |
| 332 | 4 | getContentHandler().startDocument(); |
| 333 | 4 | processKeys(); |
| 334 | 4 | if (getException() != null) |
| 335 | { |
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| 336 | 1 | throw getException(); |
| 337 | } |
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| 338 | 3 | getContentHandler().endDocument(); |
| 339 | } |
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| 340 | 3 | } |
| 341 | ||
| 342 | /** |
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| 343 | * Returns a reference to the configuration that is parsed by this object. |
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| 344 | * |
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| 345 | * @return the parsed configuration |
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| 346 | */ |
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| 347 | public abstract Configuration getParsedConfiguration(); |
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| 348 | ||
| 349 | /** |
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| 350 | * Processes all keys stored in the actual configuration. This method is |
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| 351 | * called by <code>parseConfiguration()</code> to start the main parsing |
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| 352 | * process. <code>parseConfiguration()</code> calls the content handler's |
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| 353 | * <code>startDocument()</code> and <code>endElement()</code> methods |
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| 354 | * and cares for exception handling. The remaining actions are left to this |
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| 355 | * method that must be implemented in a concrete sub class. |
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| 356 | * |
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| 357 | * @throws IOException if an IO error occurs |
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| 358 | * @throws SAXException if a SAX error occurs |
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| 359 | */ |
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| 360 | protected abstract void processKeys() throws IOException, SAXException; |
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| 361 | } |
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