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| org.apache.commons.configuration.HierarchicalConfiguration$CloneVisitor |
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| 1 | /* |
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| 2 | * Copyright 2001-2004 The Apache Software Foundation. |
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| 3 | * |
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| 4 | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License") |
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| 5 | * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
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| 6 | * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
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| 7 | * |
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| 8 | * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
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| 9 | * |
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| 10 | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
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| 11 | * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
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| 12 | * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
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| 13 | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
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| 14 | * limitations under the License. |
|
| 15 | */ |
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| 16 | ||
| 17 | package org.apache.commons.configuration; |
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| 18 | ||
| 19 | import java.io.Serializable; |
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| 20 | import java.util.ArrayList; |
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| 21 | import java.util.Collection; |
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| 22 | import java.util.HashSet; |
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| 23 | import java.util.Iterator; |
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| 24 | import java.util.LinkedList; |
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| 25 | import java.util.List; |
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| 26 | import java.util.Set; |
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| 27 | import java.util.Stack; |
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| 28 | ||
| 29 | import org.apache.commons.collections.map.LinkedMap; |
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| 30 | import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils; |
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| 31 | ||
| 32 | /** |
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| 33 | * <p>A specialized configuration class that extends its base class by the |
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| 34 | * ability of keeping more structure in the stored properties.</p> |
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| 35 | * <p>There are some sources of configuration data that cannot be stored |
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| 36 | * very well in a <code>BaseConfiguration</code> object because then their |
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| 37 | * structure is lost. This is especially true for XML documents. This class |
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| 38 | * can deal with such structured configuration sources by storing the |
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| 39 | * properties in a tree-like organization.</p> |
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| 40 | * <p>The internal used storage form allows for a more sophisticated access to |
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| 41 | * single properties. As an example consider the following XML document:</p> |
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| 42 | * <p><pre> |
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| 43 | * <database> |
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| 44 | * <tables> |
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| 45 | * <table> |
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| 46 | * <name>users</name> |
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| 47 | * <fields> |
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| 48 | * <field> |
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| 49 | * <name>lid</name> |
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| 50 | * <type>long</name> |
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| 51 | * </field> |
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| 52 | * <field> |
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| 53 | * <name>usrName</name> |
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| 54 | * <type>java.lang.String</type> |
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| 55 | * </field> |
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| 56 | * ... |
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| 57 | * </fields> |
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| 58 | * </table> |
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| 59 | * <table> |
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| 60 | * <name>documents</name> |
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| 61 | * <fields> |
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| 62 | * <field> |
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| 63 | * <name>docid</name> |
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| 64 | * <type>long</type> |
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| 65 | * </field> |
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| 66 | * ... |
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| 67 | * </fields> |
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| 68 | * </table> |
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| 69 | * ... |
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| 70 | * </tables> |
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| 71 | * </database> |
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| 72 | * </pre></p> |
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| 73 | * <p>If this document is parsed and stored in a |
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| 74 | * <code>HierarchicalConfiguration</code> object (which can be done by one of |
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| 75 | * the sub classes), there are enhanced possibilities of accessing properties. |
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| 76 | * The keys for querying information can contain indices that select a certain |
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| 77 | * element if there are multiple hits.</p> |
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| 78 | * <p>For instance the key <code>tables.table(0).name</code> can be used to |
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| 79 | * find out the name of the first table. In opposite |
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| 80 | * <code>tables.table.name</code> would return a collection with the names of |
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| 81 | * all available tables. Similarily the key |
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| 82 | * <code>tables.table(1).fields.field.name</code> returns a collection with the |
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| 83 | * names of all fields of the second table. If another index is added after the |
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| 84 | * <code>field</code> element, a single field can be accessed: |
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| 85 | * <code>tables.table(1).fields.field(0).name</code>.</p> |
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| 86 | * <p>There is a <code>getMaxIndex()</code> method that returns the maximum |
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| 87 | * allowed index that can be added to a given property key. This method can be |
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| 88 | * used to iterate over all values defined for a certain property.</p> |
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| 89 | * |
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| 90 | * @author <a href="mailto:oliver.heger@t-online.de">Oliver Heger</a> |
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| 91 | * @version $Id: HierarchicalConfiguration.java,v 1.11 2004/10/11 09:27:20 henning Exp $ |
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| 92 | */ |
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| 93 | public class HierarchicalConfiguration extends AbstractConfiguration |
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| 94 | { |
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| 95 | /** Constant for a new dummy key.*/ |
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| 96 | private static final String NEW_KEY = "newKey"; |
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| 97 | ||
| 98 | /** Stores the root node of this configuration.*/ |
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| 99 | private Node root = new Node(); |
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| 100 | ||
| 101 | /** |
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| 102 | * Creates a new instance of <code>HierarchicalConfiguration</code>. |
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| 103 | */ |
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| 104 | public HierarchicalConfiguration() |
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| 105 | { |
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| 106 | super(); |
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| 107 | } |
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| 108 | ||
| 109 | /** |
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| 110 | * Returns the root node of this hierarchical configuration. |
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| 111 | * |
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| 112 | * @return the root node |
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| 113 | */ |
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| 114 | public Node getRoot() |
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| 115 | { |
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| 116 | return root; |
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| 117 | } |
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| 118 | ||
| 119 | /** |
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| 120 | * Sets the root node of this hierarchical configuration. |
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| 121 | * |
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| 122 | * @param node the root node |
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| 123 | */ |
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| 124 | public void setRoot(Node node) |
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| 125 | { |
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| 126 | if (node == null) |
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| 127 | { |
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| 128 | throw new IllegalArgumentException("Root node must not be null!"); |
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| 129 | } |
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| 130 | root = node; |
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| 131 | } |
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| 132 | ||
| 133 | /** |
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| 134 | * Fetches the specified property. Performs a recursive lookup in the |
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| 135 | * tree with the configuration properties. |
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| 136 | * |
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| 137 | * @param key the key to be looked up |
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| 138 | * @return the found value |
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| 139 | */ |
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| 140 | protected Object getPropertyDirect(String key) |
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| 141 | { |
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| 142 | List nodes = fetchNodeList(key); |
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| 143 | ||
| 144 | if (nodes.size() == 0) |
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| 145 | { |
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| 146 | return null; |
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| 147 | } |
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| 148 | else |
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| 149 | { |
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| 150 | List list = new ArrayList(); |
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| 151 | for (Iterator it = nodes.iterator(); it.hasNext();) |
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| 152 | { |
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| 153 | Node node = (Node) it.next(); |
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| 154 | if (node.getValue() != null) |
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| 155 | { |
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| 156 | list.add(node.getValue()); |
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| 157 | } |
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| 158 | } |
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| 159 | ||
| 160 | if (list.size() < 1) |
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| 161 | { |
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| 162 | return null; |
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| 163 | } |
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| 164 | else |
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| 165 | { |
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| 166 | return (list.size() == 1) ? list.get(0) : list; |
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| 167 | } |
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| 168 | } |
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| 169 | } |
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| 170 | ||
| 171 | /** |
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| 172 | * <p>Adds the property with the specified key.</p> |
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| 173 | * <p>To be able to deal with the structure supported by this configuration |
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| 174 | * implementation the passed in key is of importance, especially the |
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| 175 | * indices it might contain. The following example should clearify this: |
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| 176 | * Suppose the actual configuration contains the following elements:</p> |
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| 177 | * <p><pre> |
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| 178 | * tables |
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| 179 | * +-- table |
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| 180 | * +-- name = user |
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| 181 | * +-- fields |
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| 182 | * +-- field |
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| 183 | * +-- name = uid |
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| 184 | * +-- field |
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| 185 | * +-- name = firstName |
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| 186 | * ... |
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| 187 | * +-- table |
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| 188 | * +-- name = documents |
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| 189 | * +-- fields |
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| 190 | * ... |
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| 191 | * </pre></p> |
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| 192 | * <p>In this example a database structure is defined, e.g. all fields of |
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| 193 | * the first table could be accessed using the key |
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| 194 | * <code>tables.table(0).fields.field.name</code>. If now properties are |
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| 195 | * to be added, it must be exactly specified at which position in the |
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| 196 | * hierarchy the new property is to be inserted. So to add a new field name |
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| 197 | * to a table it is not enough to say just</p> |
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| 198 | * <p><pre> |
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| 199 | * config.addProperty("tables.table.fields.field.name", "newField"); |
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| 200 | * </pre></p> |
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| 201 | * <p>The statement given above contains some ambiguity. For instance |
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| 202 | * it is not clear, to which table the new field should be added. If this |
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| 203 | * method finds such an ambiguity, it is resolved by following the last |
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| 204 | * valid path. Here this would be the last table. The same is true for the |
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| 205 | * <code>field</code>; because there are multiple fields and no explicit |
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| 206 | * index is provided, a new <code>name</code> property would be |
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| 207 | * added to the last field - which is propably not what was desired.</p> |
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| 208 | * <p>To make things clear explicit indices should be provided whenever |
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| 209 | * possible. In the example above the exact table could be specified by |
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| 210 | * providing an index for the <code>table</code> element as in |
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| 211 | * <code>tables.table(1).fields</code>. By specifying an index it can also |
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| 212 | * be expressed that at a given position in the configuration tree a new |
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| 213 | * branch should be added. In the example above we did not want to add |
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| 214 | * an additional <code>name</code> element to the last field of the table, |
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| 215 | * but we want a complete new <code>field</code> element. This can be |
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| 216 | * achieved by specifying an invalid index (like -1) after the element |
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| 217 | * where a new branch should be created. Given this our example would run: |
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| 218 | * </p><p><pre> |
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| 219 | * config.addProperty("tables.table(1).fields.field(-1).name", "newField"); |
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| 220 | * </pre></p> |
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| 221 | * <p>With this notation it is possible to add new branches everywhere. |
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| 222 | * We could for instance create a new <code>table</code> element by |
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| 223 | * specifying</p> |
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| 224 | * <p><pre> |
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| 225 | * config.addProperty("tables.table(-1).fields.field.name", "newField2"); |
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| 226 | * </pre></p> |
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| 227 | * <p>(Note that because after the <code>table</code> element a new |
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| 228 | * branch is created indices in following elements are not relevant; the |
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| 229 | * branch is new so there cannot be any ambiguities.)</p> |
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| 230 | * |
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| 231 | * @param key the key of the new property |
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| 232 | * @param obj the value of the new property |
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| 233 | */ |
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| 234 | protected void addPropertyDirect(String key, Object obj) |
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| 235 | { |
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| 236 | ConfigurationKey.KeyIterator it = new ConfigurationKey(key).iterator(); |
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| 237 | Node parent = fetchAddNode(it, getRoot()); |
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| 238 | ||
| 239 | Node child = new Node(it.currentKey(true)); |
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| 240 | child.setValue(obj); |
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| 241 | parent.addChild(child); |
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| 242 | } |
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| 243 | ||
| 244 | /** |
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| 245 | * Adds a collection of nodes at the specified position of the |
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| 246 | * configuration tree. This method works similar to |
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| 247 | * <code>addProperty()</code>, but instead of a single property a whole |
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| 248 | * collection of nodes can be added - and thus complete configuration |
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| 249 | * sub trees. E.g. with this method it is possible to add parts of |
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| 250 | * another <code>HierarchicalConfiguration</code> object to this object. |
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| 251 | * |
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| 252 | * @param key the key where the nodes are to be added; can be <b>null</b>, |
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| 253 | * then they are added to the root node |
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| 254 | * @param nodes a collection with the <code>Node</code> objects to be |
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| 255 | * added |
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| 256 | */ |
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| 257 | public void addNodes(String key, Collection nodes) |
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| 258 | { |
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| 259 | if (nodes == null || nodes.isEmpty()) |
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| 260 | { |
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| 261 | return; |
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| 262 | } |
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| 263 | ||
| 264 | Node parent; |
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| 265 | if (StringUtils.isEmpty(key)) |
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| 266 | { |
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| 267 | parent = getRoot(); |
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| 268 | } |
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| 269 | else |
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| 270 | { |
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| 271 | ConfigurationKey.KeyIterator kit = |
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| 272 | new ConfigurationKey(key).iterator(); |
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| 273 | parent = fetchAddNode(kit, getRoot()); |
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| 274 | ||
| 275 | // fetchAddNode() does not really fetch the last component, |
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| 276 | // but one before. So we must perform an additional step. |
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| 277 | ConfigurationKey keyNew = |
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| 278 | new ConfigurationKey(kit.currentKey(true)); |
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| 279 | keyNew.append(NEW_KEY); |
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| 280 | parent = fetchAddNode(keyNew.iterator(), parent); |
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| 281 | } |
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| 282 | ||
| 283 | for (Iterator it = nodes.iterator(); it.hasNext();) |
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| 284 | { |
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| 285 | parent.addChild((Node) it.next()); |
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| 286 | } |
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| 287 | } |
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| 288 | ||
| 289 | /** |
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| 290 | * Checks if this configuration is empty. Empty means that there are |
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| 291 | * no keys with any values, though there can be some (empty) nodes. |
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| 292 | * |
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| 293 | * @return a flag if this configuration is empty |
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| 294 | */ |
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| 295 | public boolean isEmpty() |
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| 296 | { |
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| 297 | return !nodeDefined(getRoot()); |
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| 298 | } |
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| 299 | ||
| 300 | /** |
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| 301 | * Creates a new <code>Configuration</code> object containing all keys |
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| 302 | * that start with the specified prefix. This implementation will return |
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| 303 | * a <code>HierarchicalConfiguration</code> object so that the structure |
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| 304 | * of the keys will be saved. |
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| 305 | * @param prefix the prefix of the keys for the subset |
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| 306 | * @return a new configuration object representing the selected subset |
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| 307 | */ |
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| 308 | public Configuration subset(String prefix) |
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| 309 | { |
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| 310 | Collection nodes = fetchNodeList(prefix); |
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| 311 | if (nodes.isEmpty()) |
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| 312 | { |
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| 313 | return new HierarchicalConfiguration(); |
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| 314 | } |
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| 315 | ||
| 316 | HierarchicalConfiguration result = new HierarchicalConfiguration(); |
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| 317 | CloneVisitor visitor = new CloneVisitor(); |
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| 318 | ||
| 319 | for (Iterator it = nodes.iterator(); it.hasNext();) |
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| 320 | { |
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| 321 | Node nd = (Node) it.next(); |
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| 322 | nd.visit(visitor, null); |
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| 323 | ||
| 324 | List children = visitor.getClone().getChildren(); |
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| 325 | if (children.size() > 0) |
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| 326 | { |
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| 327 | for (int i = 0; i < children.size(); i++) |
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| 328 | { |
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| 329 | result.getRoot().addChild((Node) children.get(i)); |
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| 330 | } |
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| 331 | } |
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| 332 | } |
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| 333 | ||
| 334 | return (result.isEmpty()) ? new HierarchicalConfiguration() : result; |
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| 335 | } |
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| 336 | ||
| 337 | /** |
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| 338 | * Checks if the specified key is contained in this configuration. |
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| 339 | * Note that for this configuration the term "contained" means |
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| 340 | * that the key has an associated value. If there is a node for this key |
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| 341 | * that has no value but children (either defined or undefined), this |
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| 342 | * method will still return <b>false</b>. |
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| 343 | * |
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| 344 | * @param key the key to be chekced |
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| 345 | * @return a flag if this key is contained in this configuration |
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| 346 | */ |
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| 347 | public boolean containsKey(String key) |
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| 348 | { |
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| 349 | return getPropertyDirect(key) != null; |
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| 350 | } |
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| 351 | ||
| 352 | /** |
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| 353 | * Removes all values of the property with the given name. |
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| 354 | * |
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| 355 | * @param key the key of the property to be removed |
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| 356 | */ |
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| 357 | public void clearProperty(String key) |
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| 358 | { |
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| 359 | List nodes = fetchNodeList(key); |
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| 360 | ||
| 361 | for (Iterator it = nodes.iterator(); it.hasNext();) |
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| 362 | { |
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| 363 | removeNode((Node) it.next()); |
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| 364 | } |
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| 365 | } |
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| 366 | ||
| 367 | /** |
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| 368 | * <p>Returns an iterator with all keys defined in this configuration.</p> |
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| 369 | * <p>Note that the keys returned by this method will not contain |
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| 370 | * any indices. This means that some structure will be lost.</p> |
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| 371 | * |
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| 372 | * @return an iterator with the defined keys in this configuration |
|
| 373 | */ |
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| 374 | public Iterator getKeys() |
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| 375 | { |
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| 376 | DefinedKeysVisitor visitor = new DefinedKeysVisitor(); |
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| 377 | getRoot().visit(visitor, new ConfigurationKey()); |
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| 378 | return visitor.getKeyList().iterator(); |
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| 379 | } |
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| 380 | ||
| 381 | /** |
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| 382 | * Returns the maximum defined index for the given key. This is |
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| 383 | * useful if there are multiple values for this key. They can then be |
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| 384 | * addressed separately by specifying indices from 0 to the return value |
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| 385 | * of this method. |
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| 386 | * |
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| 387 | * @param key the key to be checked |
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| 388 | * @return the maximum defined index for this key |
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| 389 | */ |
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| 390 | public int getMaxIndex(String key) |
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| 391 | { |
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| 392 | return fetchNodeList(key).size() - 1; |
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| 393 | } |
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| 394 | ||
| 395 | /** |
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| 396 | * Helper method for fetching a list of all nodes that are addressed by |
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| 397 | * the specified key. |
|
| 398 | * |
|
| 399 | * @param key the key |
|
| 400 | * @return a list with all affected nodes (never <b>null</b>) |
|
| 401 | */ |
|
| 402 | protected List fetchNodeList(String key) |
|
| 403 | { |
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| 404 | List nodes = new LinkedList(); |
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| 405 | findPropertyNodes( |
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| 406 | new ConfigurationKey(key).iterator(), |
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| 407 | getRoot(), |
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| 408 | nodes); |
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| 409 | return nodes; |
|
| 410 | } |
|
| 411 | ||
| 412 | /** |
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| 413 | * Recursive helper method for fetching a property. This method |
|
| 414 | * processes all facets of a configuration key, traverses the tree of |
|
| 415 | * properties and fetches the the nodes of all matching properties. |
|
| 416 | * |
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| 417 | * @param keyPart the configuration key iterator |
|
| 418 | * @param node the actual node |
|
| 419 | * @param data here the found nodes are stored |
|
| 420 | */ |
|
| 421 | protected void findPropertyNodes( |
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| 422 | ConfigurationKey.KeyIterator keyPart, |
|
| 423 | Node node, |
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| 424 | Collection data) |
|
| 425 | { |
|
| 426 | if (!keyPart.hasNext()) |
|
| 427 | { |
|
| 428 | data.add(node); |
|
| 429 | } |
|
| 430 | else |
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| 431 | { |
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| 432 | String key = keyPart.nextKey(true); |
|
| 433 | List children = node.getChildren(key); |
|
| 434 | if (keyPart.hasIndex()) |
|
| 435 | { |
|
| 436 | if (keyPart.getIndex() < children.size() |
|
| 437 | && keyPart.getIndex() >= 0) |
|
| 438 | { |
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| 439 | findPropertyNodes( |
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| 440 | (ConfigurationKey.KeyIterator) keyPart.clone(), |
|
| 441 | (Node) children.get(keyPart.getIndex()), |
|
| 442 | data); |
|
| 443 | } |
|
| 444 | } |
|
| 445 | else |
|
| 446 | { |
|
| 447 | for (Iterator it = children.iterator(); it.hasNext();) |
|
| 448 | { |
|
| 449 | findPropertyNodes( |
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| 450 | (ConfigurationKey.KeyIterator) keyPart.clone(), |
|
| 451 | (Node) it.next(), |
|
| 452 | data); |
|
| 453 | } |
|
| 454 | } |
|
| 455 | } |
|
| 456 | } |
|
| 457 | ||
| 458 | /** |
|
| 459 | * Checks if the specified node is defined. |
|
| 460 | * |
|
| 461 | * @param node the node to be checked |
|
| 462 | * @return a flag if this node is defined |
|
| 463 | */ |
|
| 464 | protected boolean nodeDefined(Node node) |
|
| 465 | { |
|
| 466 | DefinedVisitor visitor = new DefinedVisitor(); |
|
| 467 | node.visit(visitor, null); |
|
| 468 | return visitor.isDefined(); |
|
| 469 | } |
|
| 470 | ||
| 471 | /** |
|
| 472 | * Removes the specified node from this configuration. This method |
|
| 473 | * ensures that parent nodes that become undefined by this operation |
|
| 474 | * are also removed. |
|
| 475 | * |
|
| 476 | * @param node the node to be removed |
|
| 477 | */ |
|
| 478 | protected void removeNode(Node node) |
|
| 479 | { |
|
| 480 | Node parent = node.getParent(); |
|
| 481 | if (parent != null) |
|
| 482 | { |
|
| 483 | parent.remove(node); |
|
| 484 | if (!nodeDefined(parent)) |
|
| 485 | { |
|
| 486 | removeNode(parent); |
|
| 487 | } |
|
| 488 | } |
|
| 489 | } |
|
| 490 | ||
| 491 | /** |
|
| 492 | * Returns a reference to the parent node of an add operation. |
|
| 493 | * Nodes for new properties can be added as children of this node. |
|
| 494 | * If the path for the specified key does not exist so far, it is created |
|
| 495 | * now. |
|
| 496 | * |
|
| 497 | * @param keyIt the iterator for the key of the new property |
|
| 498 | * @param startNode the node to start the search with |
|
| 499 | * @return the parent node for the add operation |
|
| 500 | */ |
|
| 501 | protected Node fetchAddNode(ConfigurationKey.KeyIterator keyIt, Node startNode) |
|
| 502 | { |
|
| 503 | if (!keyIt.hasNext()) |
|
| 504 | { |
|
| 505 | throw new IllegalArgumentException("Key must be defined!"); |
|
| 506 | } |
|
| 507 | ||
| 508 | return createAddPath(keyIt, findLastPathNode(keyIt, startNode)); |
|
| 509 | } |
|
| 510 | ||
| 511 | /** |
|
| 512 | * Finds the last existing node for an add operation. This method |
|
| 513 | * traverses the configuration tree along the specified key. The last |
|
| 514 | * existing node on this path is returned. |
|
| 515 | * |
|
| 516 | * @param keyIt the key iterator |
|
| 517 | * @param node the actual node |
|
| 518 | * @return the last existing node on the given path |
|
| 519 | */ |
|
| 520 | protected Node findLastPathNode(ConfigurationKey.KeyIterator keyIt, Node node) |
|
| 521 | { |
|
| 522 | String keyPart = keyIt.nextKey(true); |
|
| 523 | ||
| 524 | if (keyIt.hasNext()) |
|
| 525 | { |
|
| 526 | List list = node.getChildren(keyPart); |
|
| 527 | int idx = (keyIt.hasIndex()) ? keyIt.getIndex() : list.size() - 1; |
|
| 528 | if (idx < 0 || idx >= list.size()) |
|
| 529 | { |
|
| 530 | return node; |
|
| 531 | } |
|
| 532 | else |
|
| 533 | { |
|
| 534 | return findLastPathNode(keyIt, (Node) list.get(idx)); |
|
| 535 | } |
|
| 536 | } |
|
| 537 | ||
| 538 | else |
|
| 539 | { |
|
| 540 | return node; |
|
| 541 | } |
|
| 542 | } |
|
| 543 | ||
| 544 | /** |
|
| 545 | * Creates the missing nodes for adding a new property. This method |
|
| 546 | * ensures that there are corresponding nodes for all components of the |
|
| 547 | * specified configuration key. |
|
| 548 | * |
|
| 549 | * @param keyIt the key iterator |
|
| 550 | * @param root the base node of the path to be created |
|
| 551 | * @return the last node of the path |
|
| 552 | */ |
|
| 553 | protected Node createAddPath(ConfigurationKey.KeyIterator keyIt, Node root) |
|
| 554 | { |
|
| 555 | if (keyIt.hasNext()) |
|
| 556 | { |
|
| 557 | Node child = new Node(keyIt.currentKey(true)); |
|
| 558 | root.addChild(child); |
|
| 559 | keyIt.next(); |
|
| 560 | return createAddPath(keyIt, child); |
|
| 561 | } |
|
| 562 | else |
|
| 563 | { |
|
| 564 | return root; |
|
| 565 | } |
|
| 566 | } |
|
| 567 | ||
| 568 | /** |
|
| 569 | * A data class for storing (hierarchical) property information. A property |
|
| 570 | * can have a value and an arbitrary number of child properties. |
|
| 571 | * |
|
| 572 | */ |
|
| 573 | public static class Node implements Serializable, Cloneable |
|
| 574 | { |
|
| 575 | /** Stores a reference to this node's parent.*/ |
|
| 576 | private Node parent; |
|
| 577 | ||
| 578 | /** Stores the name of this node.*/ |
|
| 579 | private String name; |
|
| 580 | ||
| 581 | /** Stores the value of this node.*/ |
|
| 582 | private Object value; |
|
| 583 | ||
| 584 | /** Stores the children of this node.*/ |
|
| 585 | private LinkedMap children; // Explict type here or we |
|
| 586 | // will get a findbugs error |
|
| 587 | // because Map doesn't imply |
|
| 588 | // Serializable |
|
| 589 | ||
| 590 | /** |
|
| 591 | * Creates a new instance of <code>Node</code>. |
|
| 592 | */ |
|
| 593 | public Node() |
|
| 594 | { |
|
| 595 | this(null); |
|
| 596 | } |
|
| 597 | ||
| 598 | /** |
|
| 599 | * Creates a new instance of <code>Node</code> and sets the name. |
|
| 600 | * |
|
| 601 | * @param name the node's name |
|
| 602 | */ |
|
| 603 | public Node(String name) |
|
| 604 | { |
|
| 605 | setName(name); |
|
| 606 | } |
|
| 607 | ||
| 608 | /** |
|
| 609 | * Returns the name of this node. |
|
| 610 | * |
|
| 611 | * @return the node name |
|
| 612 | */ |
|
| 613 | public String getName() |
|
| 614 | { |
|
| 615 | return name; |
|
| 616 | } |
|
| 617 | ||
| 618 | /** |
|
| 619 | * Returns the value of this node. |
|
| 620 | * |
|
| 621 | * @return the node value (may be <b>null</b>) |
|
| 622 | */ |
|
| 623 | public Object getValue() |
|
| 624 | { |
|
| 625 | return value; |
|
| 626 | } |
|
| 627 | ||
| 628 | /** |
|
| 629 | * Returns the parent of this node. |
|
| 630 | * |
|
| 631 | * @return this node's parent (can be <b>null</b>) |
|
| 632 | */ |
|
| 633 | public Node getParent() |
|
| 634 | { |
|
| 635 | return parent; |
|
| 636 | } |
|
| 637 | ||
| 638 | /** |
|
| 639 | * Sets the name of this node. |
|
| 640 | * |
|
| 641 | * @param string the node name |
|
| 642 | */ |
|
| 643 | public void setName(String string) |
|
| 644 | { |
|
| 645 | name = string; |
|
| 646 | } |
|
| 647 | ||
| 648 | /** |
|
| 649 | * Sets the value of this node. |
|
| 650 | * |
|
| 651 | * @param object the node value |
|
| 652 | */ |
|
| 653 | public void setValue(Object object) |
|
| 654 | { |
|
| 655 | value = object; |
|
| 656 | } |
|
| 657 | ||
| 658 | /** |
|
| 659 | * Sets the parent of this node. |
|
| 660 | * |
|
| 661 | * @param node the parent node |
|
| 662 | */ |
|
| 663 | public void setParent(Node node) |
|
| 664 | { |
|
| 665 | parent = node; |
|
| 666 | } |
|
| 667 | ||
| 668 | /** |
|
| 669 | * Adds the specified child object to this node. Note that there can |
|
| 670 | * be multiple children with the same name. |
|
| 671 | * |
|
| 672 | * @param child the child to be added |
|
| 673 | */ |
|
| 674 | public void addChild(Node child) |
|
| 675 | { |
|
| 676 | if (children == null) |
|
| 677 | { |
|
| 678 | children = new LinkedMap(); |
|
| 679 | } |
|
| 680 | ||
| 681 | List c = (List) children.get(child.getName()); |
|
| 682 | if (c == null) |
|
| 683 | { |
|
| 684 | c = new ArrayList(); |
|
| 685 | children.put(child.getName(), c); |
|
| 686 | } |
|
| 687 | ||
| 688 | c.add(child); |
|
| 689 | child.setParent(this); |
|
| 690 | } |
|
| 691 | ||
| 692 | /** |
|
| 693 | * Returns a list with the child nodes of this node. |
|
| 694 | * |
|
| 695 | * @return a list with the children (can be empty, but never |
|
| 696 | * <b>null</b>) |
|
| 697 | */ |
|
| 698 | public List getChildren() |
|
| 699 | { |
|
| 700 | List result = new ArrayList(); |
|
| 701 | ||
| 702 | if (children != null) |
|
| 703 | { |
|
| 704 | for (Iterator it = children.values().iterator(); it.hasNext();) |
|
| 705 | { |
|
| 706 | result.addAll((Collection) it.next()); |
|
| 707 | } |
|
| 708 | } |
|
| 709 | ||
| 710 | return result; |
|
| 711 | } |
|
| 712 | ||
| 713 | /** |
|
| 714 | * Returns a list with this node's children with the given name. |
|
| 715 | * |
|
| 716 | * @param name the name of the children |
|
| 717 | * @return a list with all chidren with this name; may be empty, but |
|
| 718 | * never <b>null</b> |
|
| 719 | */ |
|
| 720 | public List getChildren(String name) |
|
| 721 | { |
|
| 722 | if (name == null || children == class="keyword">null) |
|
| 723 | { |
|
| 724 | return getChildren(); |
|
| 725 | } |
|
| 726 | ||
| 727 | List list = new ArrayList(); |
|
| 728 | List c = (List) children.get(name); |
|
| 729 | if (c != null) |
|
| 730 | { |
|
| 731 | list.addAll(c); |
|
| 732 | } |
|
| 733 | ||
| 734 | return list; |
|
| 735 | } |
|
| 736 | ||
| 737 | /** |
|
| 738 | * Removes the specified child from this node. |
|
| 739 | * |
|
| 740 | * @param child the child node to be removed |
|
| 741 | * @return a flag if the child could be found |
|
| 742 | */ |
|
| 743 | public boolean remove(Node child) |
|
| 744 | { |
|
| 745 | if (children == null) |
|
| 746 | { |
|
| 747 | return false; |
|
| 748 | } |
|
| 749 | ||
| 750 | List c = (List) children.get(child.getName()); |
|
| 751 | if (c == null) |
|
| 752 | { |
|
| 753 | return false; |
|
| 754 | } |
|
| 755 | ||
| 756 | else |
|
| 757 | { |
|
| 758 | if (c.remove(child)) |
|
| 759 | { |
|
| 760 | if (c.isEmpty()) |
|
| 761 | { |
|
| 762 | children.remove(child.getName()); |
|
| 763 | } |
|
| 764 | return true; |
|
| 765 | } |
|
| 766 | else |
|
| 767 | { |
|
| 768 | return false; |
|
| 769 | } |
|
| 770 | } |
|
| 771 | } |
|
| 772 | ||
| 773 | /** |
|
| 774 | * Removes all children with the given name. |
|
| 775 | * |
|
| 776 | * @param name the name of the children to be removed |
|
| 777 | * @return a flag if children with this name existed |
|
| 778 | */ |
|
| 779 | public boolean remove(String name) |
|
| 780 | { |
|
| 781 | if (children == null) |
|
| 782 | { |
|
| 783 | return false; |
|
| 784 | } |
|
| 785 | ||
| 786 | return children.remove(name) != null; |
|
| 787 | } |
|
| 788 | ||
| 789 | /** |
|
| 790 | * Removes all children of this node. |
|
| 791 | */ |
|
| 792 | public void removeChildren() |
|
| 793 | { |
|
| 794 | children = null; |
|
| 795 | } |
|
| 796 | ||
| 797 | /** |
|
| 798 | * A generic method for traversing this node and all of its children. |
|
| 799 | * This method sends the passed in visitor to this node and all of its |
|
| 800 | * children. |
|
| 801 | * |
|
| 802 | * @param visitor the visitor |
|
| 803 | * @param key here a configuration key with the name of the root node |
|
| 804 | * of the iteration can be passed; if this key is not <b>null</b>, the |
|
| 805 | * full pathes to the visited nodes are builded and passed to the |
|
| 806 | * visitor's <code>visit()</code> methods |
|
| 807 | */ |
|
| 808 | public void visit(NodeVisitor visitor, ConfigurationKey key) |
|
| 809 | { |
|
| 810 | int length = 0; |
|
| 811 | if (key != null) |
|
| 812 | { |
|
| 813 | length = key.length(); |
|
| 814 | if (getName() != null) |
|
| 815 | { |
|
| 816 | key.append(getName()); |
|
| 817 | } |
|
| 818 | } |
|
| 819 | ||
| 820 | visitor.visitBeforeChildren(this, key); |
|
| 821 | ||
| 822 | if (children != null) |
|
| 823 | { |
|
| 824 | for (Iterator it = children.values().iterator(); |
|
| 825 | it.hasNext() && !visitor.terminate(); |
|
| 826 | ) |
|
| 827 | { |
|
| 828 | Collection col = (Collection) it.next(); |
|
| 829 | for (Iterator it2 = col.iterator(); |
|
| 830 | it2.hasNext() && !visitor.terminate(); |
|
| 831 | ) |
|
| 832 | { |
|
| 833 | ((Node) it2.next()).visit(visitor, key); |
|
| 834 | } |
|
| 835 | } |
|
| 836 | } |
|
| 837 | ||
| 838 | if (key != null) |
|
| 839 | { |
|
| 840 | key.setLength(length); |
|
| 841 | } |
|
| 842 | visitor.visitAfterChildren(this, key); |
|
| 843 | } |
|
| 844 | ||
| 845 | /** |
|
| 846 | * Creates a copy of this object. This is not a deep copy, the children |
|
| 847 | * are not cloned. |
|
| 848 | * |
|
| 849 | * @return a copy of this object |
|
| 850 | */ |
|
| 851 | protected Object clone() |
|
| 852 | { |
|
| 853 | try |
|
| 854 | { |
|
| 855 | return super.clone(); |
|
| 856 | } |
|
| 857 | catch (CloneNotSupportedException cex) |
|
| 858 | { |
|
| 859 | return null; // should not happen |
|
| 860 | } |
|
| 861 | } |
|
| 862 | } |
|
| 863 | ||
| 864 | /** |
|
| 865 | * <p>Definition of a visitor class for traversing a node and all of its |
|
| 866 | * children.</p> |
|
| 867 | * <p>This class defines the interface of a visitor for <code>Node</code> |
|
| 868 | * objects and provides a default implementation. The method |
|
| 869 | * <code>visit()</code> of <code>Node</code> implements a generic |
|
| 870 | * iteration algorithm based on the <em>Visitor</em> pattern. By |
|
| 871 | * providing different implementations of visitors it is possible to |
|
| 872 | * collect different data during the iteration process.</p> |
|
| 873 | * |
|
| 874 | */ |
|
| 875 | public static class NodeVisitor |
|
| 876 | { |
|
| 877 | /** |
|
| 878 | * Visits the specified node. This method is called during iteration |
|
| 879 | * for each node before its children have been visited. |
|
| 880 | * |
|
| 881 | * @param node the actual node |
|
| 882 | * @param key the key of this node (may be <b>null</b>) |
|
| 883 | */ |
|
| 884 | public void visitBeforeChildren(Node node, ConfigurationKey key) |
|
| 885 | { |
|
| 886 | } |
|
| 887 | ||
| 888 | /** |
|
| 889 | * Visits the specified node after its children have been processed. |
|
| 890 | * This gives a visitor the opportunity of collecting additional data |
|
| 891 | * after the child nodes have been visited. |
|
| 892 | * |
|
| 893 | * @param node the node to be visited |
|
| 894 | * @param key the key of this node (may be <b>null</b>) |
|
| 895 | */ |
|
| 896 | public void visitAfterChildren(Node node, ConfigurationKey key) |
|
| 897 | { |
|
| 898 | } |
|
| 899 | ||
| 900 | /** |
|
| 901 | * Returns a flag that indicates if iteration should be stopped. This |
|
| 902 | * method is called after each visited node. It can be useful for |
|
| 903 | * visitors that search a specific node. If this node is found, the |
|
| 904 | * whole process can be stopped. This base implementation always |
|
| 905 | * returns <b>false</b>. |
|
| 906 | * |
|
| 907 | * @return a flag if iteration should be stopped |
|
| 908 | */ |
|
| 909 | public boolean terminate() |
|
| 910 | { |
|
| 911 | return false; |
|
| 912 | } |
|
| 913 | } |
|
| 914 | ||
| 915 | /** |
|
| 916 | * A specialized visitor that checks if a node is defined. |
|
| 917 | * "Defined" in this terms means that the node or at least one |
|
| 918 | * of its sub nodes is associated with a value. |
|
| 919 | * |
|
| 920 | */ |
|
| 921 | static class DefinedVisitor extends NodeVisitor |
|
| 922 | { |
|
| 923 | /** Stores the defined flag.*/ |
|
| 924 | private boolean defined; |
|
| 925 | ||
| 926 | /** |
|
| 927 | * Checks if iteration should be stopped. This can be done if the first |
|
| 928 | * defined node is found. |
|
| 929 | * |
|
| 930 | * @return a flag if iteration should be stopped |
|
| 931 | */ |
|
| 932 | public boolean terminate() |
|
| 933 | { |
|
| 934 | return isDefined(); |
|
| 935 | } |
|
| 936 | ||
| 937 | /** |
|
| 938 | * Visits the node. Checks if a value is defined. |
|
| 939 | * |
|
| 940 | * @param node the actual node |
|
| 941 | * @param key the key of this node |
|
| 942 | */ |
|
| 943 | public void visitBeforeChildren(Node node, ConfigurationKey key) |
|
| 944 | { |
|
| 945 | defined = node.getValue() != null; |
|
| 946 | } |
|
| 947 | ||
| 948 | /** |
|
| 949 | * Returns the defined flag. |
|
| 950 | * |
|
| 951 | * @return the defined flag |
|
| 952 | */ |
|
| 953 | public boolean isDefined() |
|
| 954 | { |
|
| 955 | return defined; |
|
| 956 | } |
|
| 957 | } |
|
| 958 | ||
| 959 | /** |
|
| 960 | * A specialized visitor that fills a list with keys that are defined in |
|
| 961 | * a node hierarchy. |
|
| 962 | * |
|
| 963 | */ |
|
| 964 | static class DefinedKeysVisitor extends NodeVisitor |
|
| 965 | { |
|
| 966 | /** Stores the list to be filled.*/ |
|
| 967 | private Set keyList; |
|
| 968 | ||
| 969 | /** |
|
| 970 | * Default constructor. |
|
| 971 | */ |
|
| 972 | public DefinedKeysVisitor() |
|
| 973 | { |
|
| 974 | keyList = new HashSet(); |
|
| 975 | } |
|
| 976 | ||
| 977 | /** |
|
| 978 | * Returns the list with all defined keys. |
|
| 979 | * |
|
| 980 | * @return the list with the defined keys |
|
| 981 | */ |
|
| 982 | public Set getKeyList() |
|
| 983 | { |
|
| 984 | return keyList; |
|
| 985 | } |
|
| 986 | ||
| 987 | /** |
|
| 988 | * Visits the specified node. If this node has a value, its key is |
|
| 989 | * added to the internal list. |
|
| 990 | * |
|
| 991 | * @param node the node to be visited |
|
| 992 | * @param key the key of this node |
|
| 993 | */ |
|
| 994 | public void visitBeforeChildren(Node node, ConfigurationKey key) |
|
| 995 | { |
|
| 996 | if (node.getValue() != null && key != class="keyword">null) |
|
| 997 | { |
|
| 998 | keyList.add(key.toString()); |
|
| 999 | } |
|
| 1000 | } |
|
| 1001 | } |
|
| 1002 | ||
| 1003 | /** |
|
| 1004 | * A specialized visitor that is able to create a deep copy of a node |
|
| 1005 | * hierarchy. |
|
| 1006 | * |
|
| 1007 | */ |
|
| 1008 | static class CloneVisitor extends NodeVisitor |
|
| 1009 | { |
|
| 1010 | /** A stack with the actual object to be copied.*/ |
|
| 1011 | private Stack copyStack; |
|
| 1012 | ||
| 1013 | /** Stores the result of the clone process.*/ |
|
| 1014 | private Node result; |
|
| 1015 | ||
| 1016 | /** |
|
| 1017 | * Creates a new instance of <code>CloneVisitor</code>. |
|
| 1018 | */ |
|
| 1019 | public CloneVisitor() |
|
| 1020 | 3 | { |
| 1021 | 3 | copyStack = new Stack(); |
| 1022 | 3 | } |
| 1023 | ||
| 1024 | /** |
|
| 1025 | * Visits the specified node after its children have been processed. |
|
| 1026 | * |
|
| 1027 | * @param node the node |
|
| 1028 | * @param key the key of this node |
|
| 1029 | */ |
|
| 1030 | public void visitAfterChildren(Node node, ConfigurationKey key) |
|
| 1031 | { |
|
| 1032 | 43 | copyStack.pop(); |
| 1033 | 43 | if (copyStack.isEmpty()) |
| 1034 | { |
|
| 1035 | 21 | result = node; |
| 1036 | } |
|
| 1037 | 43 | } |
| 1038 | ||
| 1039 | /** |
|
| 1040 | * Visits and copies the specified node. |
|
| 1041 | * |
|
| 1042 | * @param node the node |
|
| 1043 | * @param key the key of this node |
|
| 1044 | */ |
|
| 1045 | public void visitBeforeChildren(Node node, ConfigurationKey key) |
|
| 1046 | { |
|
| 1047 | 43 | Node copy = (Node) node.clone(); |
| 1048 | 43 | copy.removeChildren(); |
| 1049 | ||
| 1050 | 43 | if (!copyStack.isEmpty()) |
| 1051 | { |
|
| 1052 | 22 | ((Node) copyStack.peek()).addChild(copy); |
| 1053 | } |
|
| 1054 | ||
| 1055 | 43 | copyStack.push(copy); |
| 1056 | 43 | } |
| 1057 | ||
| 1058 | /** |
|
| 1059 | * Returns the result of the clone process. This is the root node of |
|
| 1060 | * the cloned node hierarchy. |
|
| 1061 | * |
|
| 1062 | * @return the cloned root node |
|
| 1063 | */ |
|
| 1064 | public Node getClone() |
|
| 1065 | { |
|
| 1066 | 21 | return result; |
| 1067 | } |
|
| 1068 | } |
|
| 1069 | } |
| This report is generated by jcoverage, Maven and Maven JCoverage Plugin. |