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| org.apache.commons.configuration.JNDIConfiguration |
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| 1 | /* |
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| 2 | * Copyright 2001-2005 The Apache Software Foundation. |
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| 3 | * |
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| 4 | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License") |
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| 5 | * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
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| 6 | * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
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| 7 | * |
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| 8 | * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
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| 9 | * |
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| 10 | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
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| 11 | * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
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| 12 | * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
|
| 13 | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
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| 14 | * limitations under the License. |
|
| 15 | */ |
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| 16 | ||
| 17 | package org.apache.commons.configuration; |
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| 18 | ||
| 19 | import java.util.ArrayList; |
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| 20 | import java.util.HashSet; |
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| 21 | import java.util.Iterator; |
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| 22 | import java.util.List; |
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| 23 | import java.util.Set; |
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| 24 | ||
| 25 | import javax.naming.Context; |
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| 26 | import javax.naming.InitialContext; |
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| 27 | import javax.naming.NameClassPair; |
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| 28 | import javax.naming.NameNotFoundException; |
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| 29 | import javax.naming.NamingEnumeration; |
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| 30 | import javax.naming.NamingException; |
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| 31 | ||
| 32 | import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils; |
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| 33 | import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; |
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| 34 | import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; |
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| 35 | ||
| 36 | /** |
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| 37 | * This Configuration class allows you to interface with a JNDI datasource. |
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| 38 | * A JNDIConfiguration is read-only, write operations will throw an |
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| 39 | * UnsupportedOperationException. The clear operations are supported but the |
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| 40 | * underlying JNDI data source is not changed. |
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| 41 | * |
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| 42 | * @author <a href="mailto:epugh@upstate.com">Eric Pugh</a> |
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| 43 | * @version $Id: JNDIConfiguration.java 295090 2005-10-05 19:36:15Z oheger $ |
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| 44 | */ |
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| 45 | 27 | public class JNDIConfiguration extends AbstractConfiguration |
| 46 | { |
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| 47 | /** Logger. */ |
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| 48 | 27 | private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(JNDIConfiguration.class); |
| 49 | ||
| 50 | /** The prefix of the context. */ |
|
| 51 | private String prefix; |
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| 52 | ||
| 53 | /** The initial JNDI context. */ |
|
| 54 | private Context context; |
|
| 55 | ||
| 56 | /** The base JNDI context. */ |
|
| 57 | private Context baseContext; |
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| 58 | ||
| 59 | /** The Set of keys that have been virtually cleared. */ |
|
| 60 | 144 | private Set clearedProperties = new HashSet(); |
| 61 | ||
| 62 | /** |
|
| 63 | * Creates a JNDIConfiguration using the default initial context as the |
|
| 64 | * root of the properties. |
|
| 65 | * |
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| 66 | * @throws NamingException thrown if an error occurs when initializing the default context |
|
| 67 | */ |
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| 68 | public JNDIConfiguration() throws NamingException |
|
| 69 | { |
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| 70 | 138 | this((String) null); |
| 71 | 138 | } |
| 72 | ||
| 73 | /** |
|
| 74 | * Creates a JNDIConfiguration using the default initial context, shifted |
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| 75 | * with the specified prefix, as the root of the properties. |
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| 76 | * |
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| 77 | * @param prefix the prefix |
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| 78 | * |
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| 79 | * @throws NamingException thrown if an error occurs when initializing the default context |
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| 80 | */ |
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| 81 | public JNDIConfiguration(String prefix) throws NamingException |
|
| 82 | { |
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| 83 | 138 | this(new InitialContext(), prefix); |
| 84 | 138 | } |
| 85 | ||
| 86 | /** |
|
| 87 | * Creates a JNDIConfiguration using the specified initial context as the |
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| 88 | * root of the properties. |
|
| 89 | * |
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| 90 | * @param context the initial context |
|
| 91 | */ |
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| 92 | public JNDIConfiguration(Context context) |
|
| 93 | { |
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| 94 | 3 | this(context, null); |
| 95 | 3 | } |
| 96 | ||
| 97 | /** |
|
| 98 | * Creates a JNDIConfiguration using the specified initial context shifted |
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| 99 | * by the specified prefix as the root of the properties. |
|
| 100 | * |
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| 101 | * @param context the initial context |
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| 102 | * @param prefix the prefix |
|
| 103 | */ |
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| 104 | public JNDIConfiguration(Context context, String prefix) |
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| 105 | 144 | { |
| 106 | 144 | this.context = context; |
| 107 | 144 | this.prefix = prefix; |
| 108 | 144 | } |
| 109 | ||
| 110 | /** |
|
| 111 | * This method recursive traverse the JNDI tree, looking for Context objects. |
|
| 112 | * When it finds them, it traverses them as well. Otherwise it just adds the |
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| 113 | * values to the list of keys found. |
|
| 114 | * |
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| 115 | * @param keys All the keys that have been found. |
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| 116 | * @param context The parent context |
|
| 117 | * @param prefix What prefix we are building on. |
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| 118 | * @throws NamingException If JNDI has an issue. |
|
| 119 | */ |
|
| 120 | private void recursiveGetKeys(Set keys, Context context, String prefix) throws NamingException |
|
| 121 | { |
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| 122 | 27 | NamingEnumeration elements = null; |
| 123 | ||
| 124 | try |
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| 125 | { |
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| 126 | 27 | elements = context.list(""); |
| 127 | ||
| 128 | // iterates through the context's elements |
|
| 129 | 243 | while (elements.hasMore()) |
| 130 | { |
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| 131 | 189 | NameClassPair nameClassPair = (NameClassPair) elements.next(); |
| 132 | 189 | String name = nameClassPair.getName(); |
| 133 | 189 | Object object = context.lookup(name); |
| 134 | ||
| 135 | // build the key |
|
| 136 | 189 | StringBuffer key = new StringBuffer(); |
| 137 | 189 | key.append(prefix); |
| 138 | 189 | if (key.length() > 0) |
| 139 | { |
|
| 140 | 180 | key.append("."); |
| 141 | } |
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| 142 | 189 | key.append(name); |
| 143 | ||
| 144 | 189 | if (object instanceof Context) |
| 145 | { |
|
| 146 | // add the keys of the sub context |
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| 147 | 9 | Context subcontext = (Context) object; |
| 148 | 9 | recursiveGetKeys(keys, subcontext, key.toString()); |
| 149 | } |
|
| 150 | else |
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| 151 | { |
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| 152 | // add the key |
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| 153 | 180 | keys.add(key.toString()); |
| 154 | } |
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| 155 | } |
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| 156 | 27 | } |
| 157 | finally |
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| 158 | { |
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| 159 | // close the enumeration |
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| 160 | 0 | if (elements != null) |
| 161 | { |
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| 162 | 27 | elements.close(); |
| 163 | } |
|
| 164 | } |
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| 165 | 27 | } |
| 166 | ||
| 167 | /** |
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| 168 | * Returns an iterator with all property keys stored in this configuration. |
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| 169 | * |
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| 170 | * @return an iterator with all keys |
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| 171 | */ |
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| 172 | public Iterator getKeys() |
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| 173 | { |
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| 174 | 9 | return getKeys(""); |
| 175 | } |
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| 176 | ||
| 177 | /** |
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| 178 | * Returns an iterator with all property keys starting with the given |
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| 179 | * prefix. |
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| 180 | * |
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| 181 | * @param prefix the prefix |
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| 182 | * @return an iterator with the selected keys |
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| 183 | */ |
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| 184 | public Iterator getKeys(String prefix) |
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| 185 | { |
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| 186 | // build the path |
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| 187 | 30 | String[] splitPath = StringUtils.split(prefix, "."); |
| 188 | ||
| 189 | 30 | List path = new ArrayList(); |
| 190 | ||
| 191 | 63 | for (int i = 0; i < splitPath.length; i++) |
| 192 | { |
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| 193 | 33 | path.add(splitPath[i]); |
| 194 | } |
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| 195 | ||
| 196 | try |
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| 197 | { |
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| 198 | // find the context matching the specified path |
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| 199 | 30 | Context context = getContext(path, getBaseContext()); |
| 200 | ||
| 201 | // return all the keys under the context found |
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| 202 | 30 | Set keys = new HashSet(); |
| 203 | 30 | if (context != null) |
| 204 | { |
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| 205 | 18 | recursiveGetKeys(keys, context, prefix); |
| 206 | } |
|
| 207 | 12 | else if (containsKey(prefix)) |
| 208 | { |
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| 209 | // add the prefix if it matches exactly a property key |
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| 210 | 6 | keys.add(prefix); |
| 211 | } |
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| 212 | ||
| 213 | 30 | return keys.iterator(); |
| 214 | } |
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| 215 | catch (NamingException e) |
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| 216 | { |
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| 217 | 0 | log.error(e.getMessage(), e); |
| 218 | 0 | return new ArrayList().iterator(); |
| 219 | } |
|
| 220 | } |
|
| 221 | ||
| 222 | /** |
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| 223 | * Because JNDI is based on a tree configuration, we need to filter down the |
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| 224 | * tree, till we find the Context specified by the key to start from. |
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| 225 | * Otherwise return null. |
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| 226 | * |
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| 227 | * @param path the path of keys to traverse in order to find the context |
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| 228 | * @param context the context to start from |
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| 229 | * @return The context at that key's location in the JNDI tree, or null if not found |
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| 230 | * @throws NamingException if JNDI has an issue |
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| 231 | */ |
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| 232 | private Context getContext(List path, Context context) throws NamingException |
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| 233 | { |
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| 234 | // return the current context if the path is empty |
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| 235 | 45 | if (path == null || path.isEmpty()) |
| 236 | { |
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| 237 | 18 | return context; |
| 238 | } |
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| 239 | ||
| 240 | 27 | String key = (String) path.get(0); |
| 241 | ||
| 242 | // search a context matching the key in the context's elements |
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| 243 | 27 | NamingEnumeration elements = null; |
| 244 | ||
| 245 | try |
|
| 246 | { |
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| 247 | 27 | elements = context.list(""); |
| 248 | 120 | while (elements.hasMore()) |
| 249 | { |
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| 250 | 81 | NameClassPair nameClassPair = (NameClassPair) elements.next(); |
| 251 | 81 | String name = nameClassPair.getName(); |
| 252 | 81 | Object object = context.lookup(name); |
| 253 | ||
| 254 | 81 | if (object instanceof Context && name.equals(key)) |
| 255 | { |
|
| 256 | 15 | Context subcontext = (Context) object; |
| 257 | ||
| 258 | // recursive search in the sub context |
|
| 259 | 15 | return getContext(path.subList(1, path.size()), subcontext); |
| 260 | } |
|
| 261 | } |
|
| 262 | 12 | } |
| 263 | finally |
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| 264 | { |
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| 265 | 0 | if (elements != null) |
| 266 | { |
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| 267 | 27 | elements.close(); |
| 268 | } |
|
| 269 | } |
|
| 270 | ||
| 271 | 12 | return null; |
| 272 | } |
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| 273 | ||
| 274 | /** |
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| 275 | * Returns a flag whether this configuration is empty. |
|
| 276 | * |
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| 277 | * @return the empty flag |
|
| 278 | */ |
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| 279 | public boolean isEmpty() |
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| 280 | { |
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| 281 | try |
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| 282 | { |
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| 283 | 6 | NamingEnumeration enumeration = null; |
| 284 | ||
| 285 | try |
|
| 286 | { |
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| 287 | 6 | enumeration = getBaseContext().list(""); |
| 288 | 6 | return !enumeration.hasMore(); |
| 289 | } |
|
| 290 | finally |
|
| 291 | { |
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| 292 | // close the enumeration |
|
| 293 | 0 | if (enumeration != null) |
| 294 | { |
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| 295 | 6 | enumeration.close(); |
| 296 | } |
|
| 297 | } |
|
| 298 | } |
|
| 299 | catch (NamingException e) |
|
| 300 | { |
|
| 301 | 0 | log.error(e.getMessage(), e); |
| 302 | 0 | return true; |
| 303 | } |
|
| 304 | } |
|
| 305 | ||
| 306 | /** |
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| 307 | * <p><strong>This operation is not supported and will throw an |
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| 308 | * UnsupportedOperationException.</strong></p> |
|
| 309 | * |
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| 310 | * @param key the key |
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| 311 | * @param value the value |
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| 312 | * @throws UnsupportedOperationException |
|
| 313 | */ |
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| 314 | public void setProperty(String key, Object value) |
|
| 315 | { |
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| 316 | 0 | throw new UnsupportedOperationException("This operation is not supported"); |
| 317 | } |
|
| 318 | ||
| 319 | /** |
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| 320 | * Removes the specified property. |
|
| 321 | * |
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| 322 | * @param key the key of the property to remove |
|
| 323 | */ |
|
| 324 | public void clearProperty(String key) |
|
| 325 | { |
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| 326 | 12 | clearedProperties.add(key); |
| 327 | 12 | } |
| 328 | ||
| 329 | /** |
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| 330 | * Checks whether the specified key is contained in this configuration. |
|
| 331 | * |
|
| 332 | * @param key the key to check |
|
| 333 | * @return a flag whether this key is stored in this configuration |
|
| 334 | */ |
|
| 335 | public boolean containsKey(String key) |
|
| 336 | { |
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| 337 | 30 | if (clearedProperties.contains(key)) |
| 338 | { |
|
| 339 | 3 | return false; |
| 340 | } |
|
| 341 | 27 | key = StringUtils.replace(key, ".", "/"); |
| 342 | try |
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| 343 | { |
|
| 344 | // throws a NamingException if JNDI doesn't contain the key. |
|
| 345 | 27 | getBaseContext().lookup(key); |
| 346 | 15 | return true; |
| 347 | } |
|
| 348 | catch (NameNotFoundException e) |
|
| 349 | { |
|
| 350 | // expected exception, no need to log it |
|
| 351 | 12 | return false; |
| 352 | } |
|
| 353 | catch (NamingException e) |
|
| 354 | { |
|
| 355 | 0 | log.error(e.getMessage(), e); |
| 356 | 0 | return false; |
| 357 | } |
|
| 358 | } |
|
| 359 | ||
| 360 | /** |
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| 361 | * Returns the prefix. |
|
| 362 | * @return the prefix |
|
| 363 | */ |
|
| 364 | public String getPrefix() |
|
| 365 | { |
|
| 366 | 0 | return prefix; |
| 367 | } |
|
| 368 | ||
| 369 | /** |
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| 370 | * Sets the prefix. |
|
| 371 | * |
|
| 372 | * @param prefix The prefix to set |
|
| 373 | */ |
|
| 374 | public void setPrefix(String prefix) |
|
| 375 | { |
|
| 376 | 6 | this.prefix = prefix; |
| 377 | ||
| 378 | // clear the previous baseContext |
|
| 379 | 6 | baseContext = null; |
| 380 | 6 | } |
| 381 | ||
| 382 | /** |
|
| 383 | * Returns the value of the specified property. |
|
| 384 | * |
|
| 385 | * @param key the key of the property |
|
| 386 | * @return the value of this property |
|
| 387 | */ |
|
| 388 | public Object getProperty(String key) |
|
| 389 | { |
|
| 390 | 180 | if (clearedProperties.contains(key)) |
| 391 | { |
|
| 392 | 9 | return null; |
| 393 | } |
|
| 394 | ||
| 395 | try |
|
| 396 | { |
|
| 397 | 171 | key = StringUtils.replace(key, ".", "/"); |
| 398 | 171 | return getBaseContext().lookup(key); |
| 399 | } |
|
| 400 | catch (NameNotFoundException e) |
|
| 401 | { |
|
| 402 | // expected exception, no need to log it |
|
| 403 | 21 | return null; |
| 404 | } |
|
| 405 | catch (NamingException e) |
|
| 406 | { |
|
| 407 | 21 | log.error(e.getMessage(), e); |
| 408 | 21 | return null; |
| 409 | } |
|
| 410 | } |
|
| 411 | ||
| 412 | /** |
|
| 413 | * <p><strong>This operation is not supported and will throw an |
|
| 414 | * UnsupportedOperationException.</strong></p> |
|
| 415 | * |
|
| 416 | * @param key the key |
|
| 417 | * @param obj the value |
|
| 418 | * @throws UnsupportedOperationException |
|
| 419 | */ |
|
| 420 | protected void addPropertyDirect(String key, Object obj) |
|
| 421 | { |
|
| 422 | 0 | throw new UnsupportedOperationException("This operation is not supported"); |
| 423 | } |
|
| 424 | ||
| 425 | /** |
|
| 426 | * Return the base context with the prefix applied. |
|
| 427 | * |
|
| 428 | * @return the base context |
|
| 429 | * @throws NamingException if an error occurs |
|
| 430 | */ |
|
| 431 | public Context getBaseContext() throws NamingException |
|
| 432 | { |
|
| 433 | 234 | if (baseContext == null) |
| 434 | { |
|
| 435 | 138 | baseContext = (Context) getContext().lookup(prefix == null ? "" : prefix); |
| 436 | } |
|
| 437 | ||
| 438 | 234 | return baseContext; |
| 439 | } |
|
| 440 | ||
| 441 | /** |
|
| 442 | * Return the initial context used by this configuration. This context is |
|
| 443 | * independent of the prefix specified. |
|
| 444 | * |
|
| 445 | * @return the initial context |
|
| 446 | */ |
|
| 447 | public Context getContext() |
|
| 448 | { |
|
| 449 | 138 | return context; |
| 450 | } |
|
| 451 | ||
| 452 | /** |
|
| 453 | * Set the initial context of the configuration. |
|
| 454 | * |
|
| 455 | * @param context the context |
|
| 456 | */ |
|
| 457 | public void setContext(Context context) |
|
| 458 | { |
|
| 459 | // forget the removed properties |
|
| 460 | 3 | clearedProperties.clear(); |
| 461 | ||
| 462 | // change the context |
|
| 463 | 3 | this.context = context; |
| 464 | 3 | } |
| 465 | } |
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