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| org.apache.commons.net.io.Util |
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| 1 | /* |
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| 2 | * Copyright 2001-2005 The Apache Software Foundation |
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| 3 | * |
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| 4 | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
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| 5 | * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
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| 6 | * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
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| 7 | * |
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| 8 | * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
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| 9 | * |
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| 10 | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
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| 11 | * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
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| 12 | * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
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| 13 | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
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| 14 | * limitations under the License. |
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| 15 | */ |
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| 16 | package org.apache.commons.net.io; |
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| 17 | ||
| 18 | import java.io.IOException; |
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| 19 | import java.io.InputStream; |
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| 20 | import java.io.OutputStream; |
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| 21 | import java.io.Reader; |
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| 22 | import java.io.Writer; |
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| 23 | ||
| 24 | /*** |
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| 25 | * The Util class cannot be instantiated and stores short static convenience |
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| 26 | * methods that are often quite useful. |
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| 27 | * <p> |
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| 28 | * <p> |
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| 29 | * @see CopyStreamException |
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| 30 | * @see CopyStreamListener |
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| 31 | * @see CopyStreamAdapter |
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| 32 | * @author Daniel F. Savarese |
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| 33 | ***/ |
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| 34 | ||
| 35 | public final class Util |
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| 36 | { |
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| 37 | /*** |
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| 38 | * The default buffer size used by {@link #copyStream copyStream } |
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| 39 | * and {@link #copyReader copyReader }. It's value is 1024. |
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| 40 | ***/ |
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| 41 | public static final int DEFAULT_COPY_BUFFER_SIZE = 1024; |
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| 42 | ||
| 43 | // Cannot be instantiated |
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| 44 | private Util() |
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| 45 | 0 | { } |
| 46 | ||
| 47 | ||
| 48 | /*** |
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| 49 | * Copies the contents of an InputStream to an OutputStream using a |
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| 50 | * copy buffer of a given size and notifies the provided |
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| 51 | * CopyStreamListener of the progress of the copy operation by calling |
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| 52 | * its bytesTransferred(long, int) method after each write to the |
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| 53 | * destination. If you wish to notify more than one listener you should |
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| 54 | * use a CopyStreamAdapter as the listener and register the additional |
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| 55 | * listeners with the CopyStreamAdapter. |
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| 56 | * <p> |
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| 57 | * The contents of the InputStream are |
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| 58 | * read until the end of the stream is reached, but neither the |
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| 59 | * source nor the destination are closed. You must do this yourself |
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| 60 | * outside of the method call. The number of bytes read/written is |
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| 61 | * returned. |
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| 62 | * <p> |
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| 63 | * @param source The source InputStream. |
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| 64 | * @param dest The destination OutputStream. |
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| 65 | * @param bufferSize The number of bytes to buffer during the copy. |
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| 66 | * @param streamSize The number of bytes in the stream being copied. |
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| 67 | * Should be set to CopyStreamEvent.UNKNOWN_STREAM_SIZE if unknown. |
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| 68 | * @param listener The CopyStreamListener to notify of progress. If |
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| 69 | * this parameter is null, notification is not attempted. |
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| 70 | * @param flush Whether to flush the output stream after every |
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| 71 | * write. This is necessary for interactive sessions that rely on |
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| 72 | * buffered streams. If you don't flush, the data will stay in |
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| 73 | * the stream buffer. |
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| 74 | * @exception CopyStreamException If an error occurs while reading from the |
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| 75 | * source or writing to the destination. The CopyStreamException |
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| 76 | * will contain the number of bytes confirmed to have been |
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| 77 | * transferred before an |
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| 78 | * IOException occurred, and it will also contain the IOException |
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| 79 | * that caused the error. These values can be retrieved with |
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| 80 | * the CopyStreamException getTotalBytesTransferred() and |
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| 81 | * getIOException() methods. |
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| 82 | ***/ |
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| 83 | public static final long copyStream(InputStream source, OutputStream dest, |
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| 84 | int bufferSize, long streamSize, |
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| 85 | CopyStreamListener listener, |
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| 86 | boolean flush) |
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| 87 | throws CopyStreamException |
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| 88 | { |
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| 89 | int bytes; |
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| 90 | long total; |
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| 91 | byte[] buffer; |
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| 92 | ||
| 93 | 0 | buffer = new byte[bufferSize]; |
| 94 | 0 | total = 0; |
| 95 | ||
| 96 | try |
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| 97 | { |
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| 98 | 0 | while ((bytes = source.read(buffer)) != -1) |
| 99 | { |
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| 100 | // Technically, some read(byte[]) methods may return 0 and we cannot |
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| 101 | // accept that as an indication of EOF. |
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| 102 | ||
| 103 | 0 | if (bytes == 0) |
| 104 | { |
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| 105 | 0 | bytes = source.read(); |
| 106 | 0 | if (bytes < 0) |
| 107 | 0 | break; |
| 108 | 0 | dest.write(bytes); |
| 109 | 0 | if(flush) |
| 110 | 0 | dest.flush(); |
| 111 | 0 | ++total; |
| 112 | 0 | if (listener != null) |
| 113 | 0 | listener.bytesTransferred(total, 1, streamSize); |
| 114 | continue; |
|
| 115 | } |
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| 116 | ||
| 117 | 0 | dest.write(buffer, 0, bytes); |
| 118 | 0 | if(flush) |
| 119 | 0 | dest.flush(); |
| 120 | 0 | total += bytes; |
| 121 | 0 | if (listener != null) |
| 122 | 0 | listener.bytesTransferred(total, bytes, streamSize); |
| 123 | } |
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| 124 | } |
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| 125 | 0 | catch (IOException e) |
| 126 | { |
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| 127 | 0 | throw new CopyStreamException("IOException caught while copying.", |
| 128 | total, e); |
|
| 129 | 0 | } |
| 130 | ||
| 131 | 0 | return total; |
| 132 | } |
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| 133 | ||
| 134 | ||
| 135 | /*** |
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| 136 | * Copies the contents of an InputStream to an OutputStream using a |
|
| 137 | * copy buffer of a given size and notifies the provided |
|
| 138 | * CopyStreamListener of the progress of the copy operation by calling |
|
| 139 | * its bytesTransferred(long, int) method after each write to the |
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| 140 | * destination. If you wish to notify more than one listener you should |
|
| 141 | * use a CopyStreamAdapter as the listener and register the additional |
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| 142 | * listeners with the CopyStreamAdapter. |
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| 143 | * <p> |
|
| 144 | * The contents of the InputStream are |
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| 145 | * read until the end of the stream is reached, but neither the |
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| 146 | * source nor the destination are closed. You must do this yourself |
|
| 147 | * outside of the method call. The number of bytes read/written is |
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| 148 | * returned. |
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| 149 | * <p> |
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| 150 | * @param source The source InputStream. |
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| 151 | * @param dest The destination OutputStream. |
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| 152 | * @param bufferSize The number of bytes to buffer during the copy. |
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| 153 | * @param streamSize The number of bytes in the stream being copied. |
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| 154 | * Should be set to CopyStreamEvent.UNKNOWN_STREAM_SIZE if unknown. |
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| 155 | * @param listener The CopyStreamListener to notify of progress. If |
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| 156 | * this parameter is null, notification is not attempted. |
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| 157 | * @exception CopyStreamException If an error occurs while reading from the |
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| 158 | * source or writing to the destination. The CopyStreamException |
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| 159 | * will contain the number of bytes confirmed to have been |
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| 160 | * transferred before an |
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| 161 | * IOException occurred, and it will also contain the IOException |
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| 162 | * that caused the error. These values can be retrieved with |
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| 163 | * the CopyStreamException getTotalBytesTransferred() and |
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| 164 | * getIOException() methods. |
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| 165 | ***/ |
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| 166 | public static final long copyStream(InputStream source, OutputStream dest, |
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| 167 | int bufferSize, long streamSize, |
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| 168 | CopyStreamListener listener) |
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| 169 | throws CopyStreamException |
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| 170 | { |
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| 171 | 0 | return copyStream(source, dest, bufferSize, streamSize, listener, |
| 172 | true); |
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| 173 | } |
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| 174 | ||
| 175 | ||
| 176 | /*** |
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| 177 | * Copies the contents of an InputStream to an OutputStream using a |
|
| 178 | * copy buffer of a given size. The contents of the InputStream are |
|
| 179 | * read until the end of the stream is reached, but neither the |
|
| 180 | * source nor the destination are closed. You must do this yourself |
|
| 181 | * outside of the method call. The number of bytes read/written is |
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| 182 | * returned. |
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| 183 | * <p> |
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| 184 | * @param source The source InputStream. |
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| 185 | * @param dest The destination OutputStream. |
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| 186 | * @return The number of bytes read/written in the copy operation. |
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| 187 | * @exception CopyStreamException If an error occurs while reading from the |
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| 188 | * source or writing to the destination. The CopyStreamException |
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| 189 | * will contain the number of bytes confirmed to have been |
|
| 190 | * transferred before an |
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| 191 | * IOException occurred, and it will also contain the IOException |
|
| 192 | * that caused the error. These values can be retrieved with |
|
| 193 | * the CopyStreamException getTotalBytesTransferred() and |
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| 194 | * getIOException() methods. |
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| 195 | ***/ |
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| 196 | public static final long copyStream(InputStream source, OutputStream dest, |
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| 197 | int bufferSize) |
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| 198 | throws CopyStreamException |
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| 199 | { |
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| 200 | 0 | return copyStream(source, dest, bufferSize, |
| 201 | CopyStreamEvent.UNKNOWN_STREAM_SIZE, null); |
|
| 202 | } |
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| 203 | ||
| 204 | ||
| 205 | /*** |
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| 206 | * Same as <code> copyStream(source, dest, DEFAULT_COPY_BUFFER_SIZE); </code> |
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| 207 | ***/ |
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| 208 | public static final long copyStream(InputStream source, OutputStream dest) |
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| 209 | throws CopyStreamException |
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| 210 | { |
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| 211 | 0 | return copyStream(source, dest, DEFAULT_COPY_BUFFER_SIZE); |
| 212 | } |
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| 213 | ||
| 214 | ||
| 215 | /*** |
|
| 216 | * Copies the contents of a Reader to a Writer using a |
|
| 217 | * copy buffer of a given size and notifies the provided |
|
| 218 | * CopyStreamListener of the progress of the copy operation by calling |
|
| 219 | * its bytesTransferred(long, int) method after each write to the |
|
| 220 | * destination. If you wish to notify more than one listener you should |
|
| 221 | * use a CopyStreamAdapter as the listener and register the additional |
|
| 222 | * listeners with the CopyStreamAdapter. |
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| 223 | * <p> |
|
| 224 | * The contents of the Reader are |
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| 225 | * read until its end is reached, but neither the source nor the |
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| 226 | * destination are closed. You must do this yourself outside of the |
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| 227 | * method call. The number of characters read/written is returned. |
|
| 228 | * <p> |
|
| 229 | * @param source The source Reader. |
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| 230 | * @param dest The destination writer. |
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| 231 | * @param bufferSize The number of characters to buffer during the copy. |
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| 232 | * @param streamSize The number of characters in the stream being copied. |
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| 233 | * Should be set to CopyStreamEvent.UNKNOWN_STREAM_SIZE if unknown. |
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| 234 | * @param listener The CopyStreamListener to notify of progress. If |
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| 235 | * this parameter is null, notification is not attempted. |
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| 236 | * @return The number of characters read/written in the copy operation. |
|
| 237 | * @exception CopyStreamException If an error occurs while reading from the |
|
| 238 | * source or writing to the destination. The CopyStreamException |
|
| 239 | * will contain the number of bytes confirmed to have been |
|
| 240 | * transferred before an |
|
| 241 | * IOException occurred, and it will also contain the IOException |
|
| 242 | * that caused the error. These values can be retrieved with |
|
| 243 | * the CopyStreamException getTotalBytesTransferred() and |
|
| 244 | * getIOException() methods. |
|
| 245 | ***/ |
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| 246 | public static final long copyReader(Reader source, Writer dest, |
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| 247 | int bufferSize, long streamSize, |
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| 248 | CopyStreamListener listener) |
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| 249 | throws CopyStreamException |
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| 250 | { |
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| 251 | int chars; |
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| 252 | long total; |
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| 253 | char[] buffer; |
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| 254 | ||
| 255 | 0 | buffer = new char[bufferSize]; |
| 256 | 0 | total = 0; |
| 257 | ||
| 258 | try |
|
| 259 | { |
|
| 260 | 0 | while ((chars = source.read(buffer)) != -1) |
| 261 | { |
|
| 262 | // Technically, some read(char[]) methods may return 0 and we cannot |
|
| 263 | // accept that as an indication of EOF. |
|
| 264 | 0 | if (chars == 0) |
| 265 | { |
|
| 266 | 0 | chars = source.read(); |
| 267 | 0 | if (chars < 0) |
| 268 | 0 | break; |
| 269 | 0 | dest.write(chars); |
| 270 | 0 | dest.flush(); |
| 271 | 0 | ++total; |
| 272 | 0 | if (listener != null) |
| 273 | 0 | listener.bytesTransferred(total, chars, streamSize); |
| 274 | continue; |
|
| 275 | } |
|
| 276 | ||
| 277 | 0 | dest.write(buffer, 0, chars); |
| 278 | 0 | dest.flush(); |
| 279 | 0 | total += chars; |
| 280 | 0 | if (listener != null) |
| 281 | 0 | listener.bytesTransferred(total, chars, streamSize); |
| 282 | } |
|
| 283 | } |
|
| 284 | 0 | catch (IOException e) |
| 285 | { |
|
| 286 | 0 | throw new CopyStreamException("IOException caught while copying.", |
| 287 | total, e); |
|
| 288 | 0 | } |
| 289 | ||
| 290 | 0 | return total; |
| 291 | } |
|
| 292 | ||
| 293 | ||
| 294 | /*** |
|
| 295 | * Copies the contents of a Reader to a Writer using a |
|
| 296 | * copy buffer of a given size. The contents of the Reader are |
|
| 297 | * read until its end is reached, but neither the source nor the |
|
| 298 | * destination are closed. You must do this yourself outside of the |
|
| 299 | * method call. The number of characters read/written is returned. |
|
| 300 | * <p> |
|
| 301 | * @param source The source Reader. |
|
| 302 | * @param dest The destination writer. |
|
| 303 | * @param bufferSize The number of characters to buffer during the copy. |
|
| 304 | * @return The number of characters read/written in the copy operation. |
|
| 305 | * @exception CopyStreamException If an error occurs while reading from the |
|
| 306 | * source or writing to the destination. The CopyStreamException |
|
| 307 | * will contain the number of bytes confirmed to have been |
|
| 308 | * transferred before an |
|
| 309 | * IOException occurred, and it will also contain the IOException |
|
| 310 | * that caused the error. These values can be retrieved with |
|
| 311 | * the CopyStreamException getTotalBytesTransferred() and |
|
| 312 | * getIOException() methods. |
|
| 313 | ***/ |
|
| 314 | public static final long copyReader(Reader source, Writer dest, |
|
| 315 | int bufferSize) |
|
| 316 | throws CopyStreamException |
|
| 317 | { |
|
| 318 | 0 | return copyReader(source, dest, bufferSize, |
| 319 | CopyStreamEvent.UNKNOWN_STREAM_SIZE, null); |
|
| 320 | } |
|
| 321 | ||
| 322 | ||
| 323 | /*** |
|
| 324 | * Same as <code> copyReader(source, dest, DEFAULT_COPY_BUFFER_SIZE); </code> |
|
| 325 | ***/ |
|
| 326 | public static final long copyReader(Reader source, Writer dest) |
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| 327 | throws CopyStreamException |
|
| 328 | { |
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| 329 | 0 | return copyReader(source, dest, DEFAULT_COPY_BUFFER_SIZE); |
| 330 | } |
|
| 331 | ||
| 332 | } |
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