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| org.apache.commons.net.tftp.TFTPDataPacket |
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| 1 | /* |
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| 2 | * Copyright 2001-2005 The Apache Software Foundation |
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| 3 | * |
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| 4 | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
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| 5 | * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
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| 6 | * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
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| 7 | * |
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| 8 | * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
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| 9 | * |
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| 10 | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
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| 11 | * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
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| 12 | * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
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| 13 | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
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| 14 | * limitations under the License. |
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| 15 | */ |
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| 16 | package org.apache.commons.net.tftp; |
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| 17 | ||
| 18 | import java.net.DatagramPacket; |
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| 19 | import java.net.InetAddress; |
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| 20 | ||
| 21 | /*** |
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| 22 | * A final class derived from TFTPPacket definiing the TFTP Data |
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| 23 | * packet type. |
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| 24 | * <p> |
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| 25 | * Details regarding the TFTP protocol and the format of TFTP packets can |
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| 26 | * be found in RFC 783. But the point of these classes is to keep you |
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| 27 | * from having to worry about the internals. Additionally, only very |
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| 28 | * few people should have to care about any of the TFTPPacket classes |
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| 29 | * or derived classes. Almost all users should only be concerned with the |
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| 30 | * {@link org.apache.commons.net.tftp.TFTPClient} class |
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| 31 | * {@link org.apache.commons.net.tftp.TFTPClient#receiveFile receiveFile()} |
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| 32 | * and |
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| 33 | * {@link org.apache.commons.net.tftp.TFTPClient#sendFile sendFile()} |
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| 34 | * methods. |
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| 35 | * <p> |
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| 36 | * <p> |
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| 37 | * @author Daniel F. Savarese |
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| 38 | * @see TFTPPacket |
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| 39 | * @see TFTPPacketException |
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| 40 | * @see TFTP |
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| 41 | ***/ |
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| 42 | ||
| 43 | public final class TFTPDataPacket extends TFTPPacket |
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| 44 | { |
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| 45 | /*** The maximum number of bytes in a TFTP data packet (512) ***/ |
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| 46 | public static final int MAX_DATA_LENGTH = 512; |
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| 47 | ||
| 48 | /*** The minimum number of bytes in a TFTP data packet (0) ***/ |
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| 49 | public static final int MIN_DATA_LENGTH = 0; |
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| 50 | ||
| 51 | /*** The block number of the packet. ***/ |
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| 52 | int _blockNumber; |
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| 53 | ||
| 54 | /*** The length of the data. ***/ |
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| 55 | int _length; |
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| 56 | ||
| 57 | /*** The offset into the _data array at which the data begins. ***/ |
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| 58 | int _offset; |
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| 59 | ||
| 60 | /*** The data stored in the packet. ***/ |
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| 61 | byte[] _data; |
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| 62 | ||
| 63 | /*** |
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| 64 | * Creates a data packet to be sent to a host at a given port |
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| 65 | * with a given block number. The actual data to be sent is passed as |
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| 66 | * an array, an offset, and a length. The offset is the offset into |
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| 67 | * the byte array where the data starts. The length is the length of |
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| 68 | * the data. If the length is greater than MAX_DATA_LENGTH, it is |
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| 69 | * truncated. |
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| 70 | * <p> |
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| 71 | * @param destination The host to which the packet is going to be sent. |
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| 72 | * @param port The port to which the packet is going to be sent. |
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| 73 | * @param blockNumber The block number of the data. |
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| 74 | * @param data The byte array containing the data. |
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| 75 | * @param offset The offset into the array where the data starts. |
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| 76 | * @param length The length of the data. |
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| 77 | ***/ |
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| 78 | public TFTPDataPacket(InetAddress destination, int port, class="keyword">int blockNumber, |
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| 79 | byte[] data, int offset, class="keyword">int length) |
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| 80 | { |
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| 81 | 0 | super(TFTPPacket.DATA, destination, port); |
| 82 | ||
| 83 | 0 | _blockNumber = blockNumber; |
| 84 | 0 | _data = data; |
| 85 | 0 | _offset = offset; |
| 86 | ||
| 87 | 0 | if (length > MAX_DATA_LENGTH) |
| 88 | 0 | _length = MAX_DATA_LENGTH; |
| 89 | else |
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| 90 | 0 | _length = length; |
| 91 | 0 | } |
| 92 | ||
| 93 | public TFTPDataPacket(InetAddress destination, int port, class="keyword">int blockNumber, |
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| 94 | byte[] data) |
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| 95 | { |
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| 96 | 0 | this(destination, port, blockNumber, data, 0, data.length); |
| 97 | 0 | } |
| 98 | ||
| 99 | ||
| 100 | /*** |
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| 101 | * Creates a data packet based from a received |
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| 102 | * datagram. Assumes the datagram is at least length 4, else an |
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| 103 | * ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown. |
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| 104 | * <p> |
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| 105 | * @param datagram The datagram containing the received data. |
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| 106 | * @throws TFTPPacketException If the datagram isn't a valid TFTP |
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| 107 | * data packet. |
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| 108 | ***/ |
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| 109 | TFTPDataPacket(DatagramPacket datagram) throws TFTPPacketException |
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| 110 | { |
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| 111 | 0 | super(TFTPPacket.DATA, datagram.getAddress(), datagram.getPort()); |
| 112 | ||
| 113 | 0 | _data = datagram.getData(); |
| 114 | 0 | _offset = 4; |
| 115 | ||
| 116 | 0 | if (getType() != _data[1]) |
| 117 | 0 | throw new TFTPPacketException("TFTP operator code does not match type."); |
| 118 | ||
| 119 | 0 | _blockNumber = (((_data[2] & 0xff) << 8) | (_data[3] & 0xff)); |
| 120 | ||
| 121 | 0 | _length = datagram.getLength() - 4; |
| 122 | ||
| 123 | 0 | if (_length > MAX_DATA_LENGTH) |
| 124 | 0 | _length = MAX_DATA_LENGTH; |
| 125 | 0 | } |
| 126 | ||
| 127 | /*** |
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| 128 | * This is a method only available within the package for |
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| 129 | * implementing efficient datagram transport by elminating buffering. |
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| 130 | * It takes a datagram as an argument, and a byte buffer in which |
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| 131 | * to store the raw datagram data. Inside the method, the data |
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| 132 | * is set as the datagram's data and the datagram returned. |
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| 133 | * <p> |
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| 134 | * @param datagram The datagram to create. |
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| 135 | * @param data The buffer to store the packet and to use in the datagram. |
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| 136 | * @return The datagram argument. |
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| 137 | ***/ |
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| 138 | DatagramPacket _newDatagram(DatagramPacket datagram, byte[] data) |
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| 139 | { |
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| 140 | 0 | data[0] = 0; |
| 141 | 0 | data[1] = (byte)_type; |
| 142 | 0 | data[2] = (byte)((_blockNumber & 0xffff) >> 8); |
| 143 | 0 | data[3] = (byte)(_blockNumber & 0xff); |
| 144 | ||
| 145 | // Doublecheck we're not the same |
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| 146 | 0 | if (data != _data) |
| 147 | 0 | System.arraycopy(_data, _offset, data, 4, _length); |
| 148 | ||
| 149 | 0 | datagram.setAddress(_address); |
| 150 | 0 | datagram.setPort(_port); |
| 151 | 0 | datagram.setData(data); |
| 152 | 0 | datagram.setLength(_length + 4); |
| 153 | ||
| 154 | 0 | return datagram; |
| 155 | } |
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| 156 | ||
| 157 | /*** |
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| 158 | * Creates a UDP datagram containing all the TFTP |
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| 159 | * data packet data in the proper format. |
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| 160 | * This is a method exposed to the programmer in case he |
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| 161 | * wants to implement his own TFTP client instead of using |
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| 162 | * the {@link org.apache.commons.net.tftp.TFTPClient} |
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| 163 | * class. |
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| 164 | * Under normal circumstances, you should not have a need to call this |
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| 165 | * method. |
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| 166 | * <p> |
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| 167 | * @return A UDP datagram containing the TFTP data packet. |
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| 168 | ***/ |
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| 169 | public DatagramPacket newDatagram() |
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| 170 | { |
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| 171 | byte[] data; |
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| 172 | ||
| 173 | 0 | data = new byte[_length + 4]; |
| 174 | 0 | data[0] = 0; |
| 175 | 0 | data[1] = (byte)_type; |
| 176 | 0 | data[2] = (byte)((_blockNumber & 0xffff) >> 8); |
| 177 | 0 | data[3] = (byte)(_blockNumber & 0xff); |
| 178 | ||
| 179 | 0 | System.arraycopy(_data, _offset, data, 4, _length); |
| 180 | ||
| 181 | 0 | return new DatagramPacket(data, _length + 4, _address, _port); |
| 182 | } |
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| 183 | ||
| 184 | /*** |
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| 185 | * Returns the block number of the data packet. |
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| 186 | * <p> |
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| 187 | * @return The block number of the data packet. |
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| 188 | ***/ |
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| 189 | public int getBlockNumber() |
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| 190 | { |
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| 191 | 0 | return _blockNumber; |
| 192 | } |
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| 193 | ||
| 194 | /*** Sets the block number of the data packet. ***/ |
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| 195 | public void setBlockNumber(int blockNumber) |
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| 196 | { |
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| 197 | 0 | _blockNumber = blockNumber; |
| 198 | 0 | } |
| 199 | ||
| 200 | /*** |
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| 201 | * Sets the data for the data packet. |
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| 202 | * <p> |
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| 203 | * @param data The byte array containing the data. |
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| 204 | * @param offset The offset into the array where the data starts. |
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| 205 | * @param length The length of the data. |
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| 206 | ***/ |
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| 207 | public void setData(byte[] data, int offset, class="keyword">int length) |
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| 208 | { |
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| 209 | 0 | _data = data; |
| 210 | 0 | _offset = offset; |
| 211 | 0 | _length = length; |
| 212 | ||
| 213 | 0 | if (length > MAX_DATA_LENGTH) |
| 214 | 0 | _length = MAX_DATA_LENGTH; |
| 215 | else |
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| 216 | 0 | _length = length; |
| 217 | 0 | } |
| 218 | ||
| 219 | /*** |
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| 220 | * Returns the length of the data part of the data packet. |
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| 221 | * <p> |
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| 222 | * @return The length of the data part of the data packet. |
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| 223 | ***/ |
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| 224 | public int getDataLength() |
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| 225 | { |
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| 226 | 0 | return _length; |
| 227 | } |
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| 228 | ||
| 229 | /*** |
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| 230 | * Returns the offset into the byte array where the packet data actually |
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| 231 | * starts. |
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| 232 | * <p> |
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| 233 | * @return The offset into the byte array where the packet data actually |
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| 234 | * starts. |
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| 235 | ***/ |
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| 236 | public int getDataOffset() |
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| 237 | { |
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| 238 | 0 | return _offset; |
| 239 | } |
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| 240 | ||
| 241 | /*** |
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| 242 | * Returns the byte array containing the packet data. |
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| 243 | * <p> |
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| 244 | * @return The byte array containing the packet data. |
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| 245 | ***/ |
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| 246 | public byte[] getData() |
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| 247 | { |
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| 248 | 0 | return _data; |
| 249 | } |
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| 250 | } |
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