css-reference/property/grid-template-columns/index.html at master · BGOOONZ-BLOG/css-reference · GitHub

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---
layout: single
property_name: grid-template-columns
---

<section id="grid-template-columns" class="property">
  <header class="property-header">
    <nav class="property-links">
      <a class="property-collection" href="{{site.url}}/css-grid/">
        In collection: <strong>CSS Grid</strong>
      </a>
      <a
        class="property-links-direct"
        href="{{site.url}}/property/grid-template-columns/"
        data-property-name="grid-template-columns"
        data-tooltip="Single page for this property"
        >Permalink</a
      >
      <a
        class="property-share"
        data-tooltip="Share on Twitter or Facebook"
        data-property-name="grid-template-columns"
        >Share</a
      >
      <a
        target="_blank"
        href="http://caniuse.com/#feat=css-grid"
        data-tooltip="See on Can I use..."
        rel="external"
        >Can I use</a
      >
      <a
        target="_blank"
        href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/Web/CSS/grid-template-columns"
        data-tooltip="See on Mozilla Developer Network"
        rel="external"
        >MDN</a
      >
    </nav>
    <h2 class="property-name">
      <a href="#grid-template-columns"><span>#</span>grid-template-columns</a>
    </h2>
    <div class="property-description">
      <p>
        Defines the columns of a <strong>grid container</strong>. You can
        specify the width of a column by using a keyword (like
        <code>auto</code>) or a length (like <code>10px</code>). The number of
        columns is determined by the number of <strong>values</strong> defined
        in the space-separated list.
      </p>
    </div>
  </header>

  <style type="text/css">
    .grid-template-columns {
      display: grid;
      padding: 0;
    }
  </style>

  <section class="example">
    <header class="example-header">
      <p class="example-name">
        <code
          class="example-default"
          data-tooltip="This is the property's default value"
          >default</code
        >

        <code
          class="example-value"
          data-tooltip="Click to copy"
          data-clipboard-text="grid-template-columns: none;"
          >grid-template-columns: none;</code
        >
      </p>
      <div class="example-description">
        <p>No columns are defined, so you only have one.</p>
      </div>
    </header>

    <aside class="example-preview">
      <div class="example-browser"><i></i><i></i><i></i></div>
      <div class="example-output">
        <div
          class="example-output-div grid-template-columns"
          id="grid-template-columns-none"
        >
          <p class="block block--alpha"><strong>1.</strong> One</p>
          <p class="block block--beta"><strong>2.</strong> Two</p>
          <p class="block block--pink"><strong>3.</strong> Three</p>
          <p class="block block--yellow"><strong>4.</strong> Four</p>
          <p class="block block--orange"><strong>5.</strong> Five</p>
          <p class="block block--purple"><strong>6.</strong> Six</p>
        </div>
      </div>
    </aside>
    <style type="text/css">
      #grid-template-columns-none {
        grid-template-columns: none;
      }
    </style>
  </section>
  <section class="example">
    <header class="example-header">
      <p class="example-name">
        <code
          class="example-value"
          data-tooltip="Click to copy"
          data-clipboard-text="grid-template-columns: auto auto auto;"
          >grid-template-columns: auto auto auto;</code
        >
      </p>
      <div class="example-description">
        <p>
          You can use the keyword <code>auto</code> so that each column resizes
          itself automatically.
        </p>
      </div>
    </header>

    <aside class="example-preview">
      <div class="example-browser"><i></i><i></i><i></i></div>
      <div class="example-output">
        <div
          class="example-output-div grid-template-columns"
          id="grid-template-columns-auto-auto-auto"
        >
          <p class="block block--alpha"><strong>1.</strong> One</p>
          <p class="block block--beta"><strong>2.</strong> Two</p>
          <p class="block block--pink"><strong>3.</strong> Three</p>
          <p class="block block--yellow"><strong>4.</strong> Four</p>
          <p class="block block--orange"><strong>5.</strong> Five</p>
          <p class="block block--purple"><strong>6.</strong> Six</p>
        </div>
      </div>
    </aside>
    <style type="text/css">
      #grid-template-columns-auto-auto-auto {
        grid-template-columns: auto auto auto;
      }
    </style>
  </section>
  <section class="example">
    <header class="example-header">
      <p class="example-name">
        <code
          class="example-value"
          data-tooltip="Click to copy"
          data-clipboard-text="grid-template-columns: 80px auto 1rem;"
          >grid-template-columns: 80px auto 1rem;</code
        >
      </p>
      <div class="example-description">
        <p>You can mix the <strong>units</strong>.</p>
      </div>
    </header>

    <aside class="example-preview">
      <div class="example-browser"><i></i><i></i><i></i></div>
      <div class="example-output">
        <div
          class="example-output-div grid-template-columns"
          id="grid-template-columns-80px-auto-1rem"
        >
          <p class="block block--alpha"><strong>1.</strong> One</p>
          <p class="block block--beta"><strong>2.</strong> Two</p>
          <p class="block block--pink"><strong>3.</strong> Three</p>
          <p class="block block--yellow"><strong>4.</strong> Four</p>
          <p class="block block--orange"><strong>5.</strong> Five</p>
          <p class="block block--purple"><strong>6.</strong> Six</p>
        </div>
      </div>
    </aside>
    <style type="text/css">
      #grid-template-columns-80px-auto-1rem {
        grid-template-columns: 80px auto 1rem;
      }
    </style>
  </section>
  <section class="example">
    <header class="example-header">
      <p class="example-name">
        <code
          class="example-value"
          data-tooltip="Click to copy"
          data-clipboard-text="grid-template-columns: 40px 1fr 2fr;"
          >grid-template-columns: 40px 1fr 2fr;</code
        >
      </p>
      <div class="example-description">
        <p>
          You can use the <code>fr</code> <strong>flex unit</strong> to
          distribute the <strong>remaining space</strong> across all flex
          columns.
        </p>
      </div>
    </header>

    <aside class="example-preview">
      <div class="example-browser"><i></i><i></i><i></i></div>
      <div class="example-output">
        <div
          class="example-output-div grid-template-columns"
          id="grid-template-columns-40px-1fr-2fr"
        >
          <p class="block block--alpha"><strong>1.</strong> One</p>
          <p class="block block--beta"><strong>2.</strong> Two</p>
          <p class="block block--pink"><strong>3.</strong> Three</p>
          <p class="block block--yellow"><strong>4.</strong> Four</p>
          <p class="block block--orange"><strong>5.</strong> Five</p>
          <p class="block block--purple"><strong>6.</strong> Six</p>
        </div>
      </div>
    </aside>
    <style type="text/css">
      #grid-template-columns-40px-1fr-2fr {
        grid-template-columns: 40px 1fr 2fr;
      }
    </style>
  </section>
</section>