@@ -861,7 +861,13 @@ Automatic Box Type Transformations</h3>
861861 </ul>
862862 </div>
863863
864- The root element’s display type is always <a>blockified</a> .
864+ <h3 id='root'>
865+ The Root Element’s Principal Box</h3>
866+
867+ The [=root element=] ’s display type is always <a>blockified</a> ,
868+ and its [=principal box=] always establishes an [=independent formatting context=] .
869+ This box’s [=containing block=] is the [=initial containing block=] .
870+
865871 Additionally, a 'display' of ''display/contents'' computes to ''block'' on the root element.
866872
867873<!--
@@ -1384,6 +1390,14 @@ Appendix A: Glossary</h2>
13841390 The following terms are defined here for convenience:
13851391
13861392 <dl export>
1393+ <dt> <dfn>root element</dfn>
1394+ <dd>
1395+ The [=CSS/element=] at the root of the [=document tree=] .
1396+ In a [=document tree=] produced under the DOM,
1397+ this is the [=document element=] ;
1398+ in HTML it is the <{html}> element.
1399+ [[DOM]] [[HTML]]
1400+
13871401 <dt> <dfn>principal box</dfn>
13881402 <dd>
13891403 When an [=CSS/element=] generates one or more [=boxes=] ,
@@ -1547,9 +1561,11 @@ Appendix A: Glossary</h2>
15471561
15481562 <dt> <dfn>initial containing block</dfn>
15491563 <dd>
1550- The <a>containing block</a> of the root element.
1564+ The <a>containing block</a> of the [=root element=] .
1565+ The [=initial containing block=] establishes a [=block formatting context=] .
15511566 See <a href="https://www.w3.org/TR/CSS2/visudet.html#containing-block-details">CSS2.1§10.1</a> for [=continuous media=] ;
1552- and [[!CSS-PAGE-3]] for [=paged media=] .
1567+ and [[!CSS-PAGE-3]] for [=paged media=]
1568+ for its position and dimensions.
15531569
15541570 <dt> <dfn>formatting context</dfn>
15551571 <dd>
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