@@ -1872,115 +1872,6 @@ Implicit Named Areas</h4>
18721872 Such <dfn export lt="implicit named area">implicit named areas</dfn> do not appear in the value of 'grid-template-areas' ,
18731873 but can still be referenced by the <a>grid-placement properties</a> .
18741874
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1884-
1885- <h3 id='explicit-grid-shorthand'>
1886- Explicit Grid Shorthand: the 'grid-template' property</h3>
1887-
1888- <pre class='propdef'>
1889- Name : grid-template
1890- Value : none | subgrid | <nobr>[ <<'grid-template-rows'>> / <<'grid-template-columns'>> ]</nobr> | <nobr>[ <<line-names>>? <<string>> <<track-size>>? <<line-names>>? ]+ [ / <<track-list>> ]?</nobr>
1891- Initial : see individual properties
1892- Applies to : <a>grid containers</a>
1893- Inherited : see individual properties
1894- Percentages : see individual properties
1895- Media : visual
1896- Computed value : see individual properties
1897- </pre>
1898-
1899- The 'grid-template' property is a <a>shorthand</a> for setting
1900- 'grid-template-columns' , 'grid-template-rows' , and 'grid-template-areas' in a single declaration.
1901- It has several distinct syntax forms:
1902-
1903- <dl dfn-for=grid-template dfn-type=value>
1904- <dt> <dfn>none</dfn>
1905- <dd>
1906- Sets all three properties to their initial values (<a value for=grid-template-rows>none</a> ).
1907-
1908- <dt> <dfn>subgrid</dfn>
1909- <dd>
1910- Sets 'grid-template-rows' and 'grid-template-columns' to ''grid-template-rows/subgrid'' ,
1911- and 'grid-template-areas' to its initial value.
1912-
1913- <dt> <dfn id='grid-template-rowcol'><<'grid-template-rows'>> / <<'grid-template-columns'>></dfn>
1914- <dd>
1915- Sets 'grid-template-rows' and 'grid-template-columns' to the specified values, respectively,
1916- and sets 'grid-template-areas' to ''grid-template-areas/none'' .
1917-
1918- <div class='example'>
1919- <pre> grid-template: auto 1fr / auto 1fr auto;</pre>
1920-
1921- is equivalent to
1922-
1923- <pre>
1924- grid-template-rows: auto 1fr;
1925- grid-template-columns: auto 1fr auto;
1926- grid-template-areas: none;
1927- </pre>
1928- </div>
1929-
1930- <dt> <dfn id='grid-template-ascii'>[ <<line-names>>? <<string>> <<track-size>>? <<line-names>>? ]+ [ / <<track-list>> ]?</dfn>
1931- <dd>
1932- * Sets 'grid-template-areas' to the strings listed.
1933- * Sets 'grid-template-rows' to the <<track-size>> s following each string
1934- (filling in ''grid-template-rows/auto'' for any missing sizes),
1935- and splicing in the named lines defined before/after each size.
1936- * Sets 'grid-template-columns' to the track listing specified after the slash
1937- (or ''grid-template-columns/none'' , if not specified).
1938-
1939- This syntax allows the author to align track names and sizes inline with their respective grid areas.
1940-
1941- <div class='example'>
1942- <pre>
1943- grid-template: [header-top] "a a a" [header-bottom]
1944- [main-top] "b b b" 1fr [main-bottom]
1945- / auto 1fr auto;
1946- </pre>
1947-
1948- is equivalent to
1949-
1950- <pre>
1951- grid-template-areas: "a a a"
1952- "b b b";
1953- grid-template-rows: [header-top] auto [header-bottom main-top] 1fr [main-bottom] ;
1954- grid-template-columns: auto 1fr auto;
1955- </pre>
1956-
1957- and creates the following grid:
1958-
1959- <figure>
1960- <object data="images/grid-shorthand.jpg" type="image/jpeg">
1961- <ul>
1962- <li> Three columns, sized ''auto'' , ''1fr'' , and ''auto'' , respectively
1963- <li> Two rows sized as ''auto'' and ''1fr'' , respectively.
1964- <li> A line named both “header-top” and “a-start” at the top,
1965- a line with four names--
1966- “header-bottom”, “main-top”, “a-end”, and “b-start”--
1967- in the middle,
1968- a line named “main-bottom” and “b-end” at the bottom.
1969- <li> A line named “a-start” and “b-start” on the left edge,
1970- and a line named “a-end” and “b-end” on the right edge.
1971- </ul>
1972- </object>
1973- <figcaption> The grid created by the declarations above.
1974- (The “a/b-start/end” names are created <a href="#implicit-named-lines">implicitly</a> by the <a>named grid areas</a> .)
1975- </figcaption>
1976- </figure>
1977- </div>
1978- </dl>
1979-
1980- Note: The 'grid' shorthand accepts the same syntax,
1981- but also resets the implicit grid properties to their initial values.
1982- Unless authors want those to cascade in separately,
1983- it is therefore recommended to use 'grid' instead of 'grid-template' .
19841875
19851876<!--
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@@ -2284,7 +2175,7 @@ Grid Definition Shorthand: the 'grid' property</h2>
22842175
22852176 <pre class='propdef'>
22862177 Name : grid
2287- Value : << 'grid-template'> > | [ <<'grid-auto-flow'>> [ <<'grid-auto-rows'>> [ / <<'grid-auto-columns'>> ]? ]? ]
2178+ Value : none | subgrid | <nobr>[ << 'grid-template-rows'>> / <<'grid-template-columns'>> ]</nobr> | <nobr>[ <<line-names>>? <<string>> <<track-size>>? <<line-names>>? ]+ [ / <<track-list>> ]?</nobr > | [ <<'grid-auto-flow'>> [ <<'grid-auto-rows'>> [ / <<'grid-auto-columns'>> ]? ]? ]
22882179 Initial : see individual properties
22892180 Applies to : <a>grid containers</a>
22902181 Inherited : see individual properties
@@ -2301,9 +2192,93 @@ Grid Definition Shorthand: the 'grid' property</h2>
23012192 and the gutter properties
23022193 ('grid-column-gap' and 'grid-row-gap' )
23032194 in a single declaration.
2304- If <<'grid-auto-columns'>> value is omitted,
2305- it is set to the value specified for <<'grid-auto-rows'>> .
2306- Other omitted values are set to their initial values.
2195+
2196+ This shorthand has several distinct syntax forms:
2197+
2198+ <dl dfn-for=grid-template dfn-type=value>
2199+ <dt> <dfn>none</dfn>
2200+ <dd>
2201+ Sets all sub-properties to their initial values.
2202+
2203+ <dt> <dfn>subgrid</dfn>
2204+ <dd>
2205+ Sets 'grid-template-rows' and 'grid-template-columns' to ''grid-template-rows/subgrid'' ,
2206+ and all other sub-properties to their initial values.
2207+
2208+ <dt> <dfn id='grid-template-rowcol'><<'grid-template-rows'>> / <<'grid-template-columns'>></dfn>
2209+ <dd>
2210+ Sets 'grid-template-rows' and 'grid-template-columns' to the specified values, respectively,
2211+ and all other sub-properties to their initial values..
2212+
2213+ <div class='example'>
2214+ <pre> grid: auto 1fr / auto 1fr auto;</pre>
2215+
2216+ is equivalent to
2217+
2218+ <pre>
2219+ grid-template-rows: auto 1fr;
2220+ grid-template-columns: auto 1fr auto;
2221+ grid-template-areas: none;
2222+ </pre>
2223+ </div>
2224+
2225+ <dt> <dfn id='grid-template-ascii'>[ <<line-names>>? <<string>> <<track-size>>? <<line-names>>? ]+ [ / <<track-list>> ]?</dfn>
2226+ <dd>
2227+ * Sets 'grid-template-areas' to the strings listed.
2228+ * Sets 'grid-template-rows' to the <<track-size>> s following each string
2229+ (filling in ''grid-template-rows/auto'' for any missing sizes),
2230+ and splicing in the named lines defined before/after each size.
2231+ * Sets 'grid-template-columns' to the track listing specified after the slash
2232+ (or ''grid-template-columns/none'' , if not specified).
2233+ * Sets all other sub-properties to their initial values.
2234+
2235+ This syntax allows the author to align track names and sizes inline with their respective grid areas.
2236+
2237+ <div class='example'>
2238+ <pre>
2239+ grid: [header-top] "a a a" [header-bottom]
2240+ [main-top] "b b b" 1fr [main-bottom]
2241+ / auto 1fr auto;
2242+ </pre>
2243+
2244+ is equivalent to
2245+
2246+ <pre>
2247+ grid-template-areas: "a a a"
2248+ "b b b";
2249+ grid-template-rows: [header-top] auto [header-bottom main-top] 1fr [main-bottom] ;
2250+ grid-template-columns: auto 1fr auto;
2251+ </pre>
2252+
2253+ and creates the following grid:
2254+
2255+ <figure>
2256+ <object data="images/grid-shorthand.jpg" type="image/jpeg">
2257+ <ul>
2258+ <li> Three columns, sized ''auto'' , ''1fr'' , and ''auto'' , respectively
2259+ <li> Two rows sized as ''auto'' and ''1fr'' , respectively.
2260+ <li> A line named both “header-top” and “a-start” at the top,
2261+ a line with four names--
2262+ “header-bottom”, “main-top”, “a-end”, and “b-start”--
2263+ in the middle,
2264+ a line named “main-bottom” and “b-end” at the bottom.
2265+ <li> A line named “a-start” and “b-start” on the left edge,
2266+ and a line named “a-end” and “b-end” on the right edge.
2267+ </ul>
2268+ </object>
2269+ <figcaption> The grid created by the declarations above.
2270+ (The “a/b-start/end” names are created <a href="#implicit-named-lines">implicitly</a> by the <a>named grid areas</a> .)
2271+ </figcaption>
2272+ </figure>
2273+ </div>
2274+
2275+ <dt> <dfn id="grid-auto"><<'grid-auto-flow'>> [ <<'grid-auto-rows'>> [ / <<'grid-auto-columns'>> ]? ]?</dfn>
2276+ <dd>
2277+ Sets 'grid-auto-flow' , 'grid-auto-rows' , and 'grid-auto-columns' as specified.
2278+ If the <<'grid-auto-columns'>> value is omitted,
2279+ it is set to the value specified for <<'grid-auto-rows'>> .
2280+ If both are omitted, they are set to their initial values.
2281+ </dl>
23072282
23082283 Note: Note that you can only specify the explicit <em> or</em> the implicit grid properties in a single 'grid' declaration.
23092284 The sub-properties you don't specify are set to their initial value,
@@ -2312,8 +2287,7 @@ Grid Definition Shorthand: the 'grid' property</h2>
23122287 even though they can't be set by it.
23132288
23142289 <div class='example'>
2315- In addition to accepting the 'grid-template' shorthand syntax for setting up the <a>explicit grid</a> ,
2316- the 'grid' shorthand can also easily set up parameters for an auto-formatted grid.
2290+ The 'grid' shorthand can also easily set up parameters for an auto-placed grid.
23172291 For example, ''grid: row 1fr;'' is equivalent to
23182292
23192293 <pre>
@@ -2334,6 +2308,9 @@ Grid Definition Shorthand: the 'grid' property</h2>
23342308 </pre>
23352309 </div>
23362310
2311+ Issue: The auto-placed grid shorthand syntax isn't particularly useful.
2312+ An auto-placed grid needs an auto axis, but also an explicit axis.
2313+
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