书签 - Typo.css

diff --git a/bookmark.html b/bookmark.html deleted file mode 100644 index e7f3fd3..0000000 --- a/bookmark.html +++ /dev/null @@ -1,22 +0,0 @@ - - - - - 书签 - Typo.css - - - - -

- 把它拖到您的书签栏 → - typo -

- - - \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/package.json b/package.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000..832fa3b --- /dev/null +++ b/package.json @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +{ + "name": "typo.css", + "version": "2.1.2", + "description": "一致化浏览器排版效果，构建最适合中文阅读的网页排版", + "main": "typo.css", + "scripts": { + "test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1" + }, + "repository": { + "type": "git", + "url": "https://github.com/sofish/typo.css.git" + }, + "keywords": [ + "typograhpy", + "中文" + ], + "author": "sofish (http://sofi.sh/)", + "license": "MIT", + "bugs": { + "url": "https://github.com/sofish/typo.css/issues" + }, + "homepage": "https://github.com/sofish/typo.css" +} diff --git a/typo.css b/typo.css index 869fdfc..2373d75 100644 --- a/typo.css +++ b/typo.css @@ -1,348 +1,346 @@ @charset "utf-8"; /* 防止用户自定义背景颜色对网页的影响，添加让用户可以自定义字体 */ -html{ - color:#333; - background:#fff; - -webkit-text-size-adjust:100%; - -ms-text-size-adjust:100%; - text-rendering:optimizelegibility; - -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale; +html { + color: #333; + background: #fff; + -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; + -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; + text-rendering: optimizelegibility; } /* 如果你的项目仅支持 IE9+ | Chrome | Firefox 等，推荐在中添加 .borderbox 这个 class */ html.borderbox *, html.borderbox *:before, html.borderbox *:after { - -moz-box-sizing:border-box; - -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; - box-sizing:border-box; + -moz-box-sizing: border-box; + -webkit-box-sizing: border-box; + box-sizing: border-box; } /* 内外边距通常让各个浏览器样式的表现位置不同 */ -body, dl, dt, dd, ul, ol, li, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, pre, code, form, fieldset, legend, input, textarea, p, blockquote, th, td, hr, button, article, aside, details, figcaption, figure, footer, header, menu, nav, section{ - margin:0; - padding:0; +body, dl, dt, dd, ul, ol, li, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, pre, code, form, fieldset, legend, input, textarea, p, blockquote, th, td, hr, button, article, aside, details, figcaption, figure, footer, header, menu, nav, section { + margin: 0; + padding: 0; } /* 重设 HTML5 标签, IE 需要在 js 中 createElement(TAG) */ -article, aside, details, figcaption, figure, footer, header, menu, nav, section{ - display:block; +article, aside, details, figcaption, figure, footer, header, menu, nav, section { + display: block; } /* HTML5 媒体文件跟 img 保持一致 */ -audio, canvas, video{ - display:inline-block; - *display:inline; - *zoom:1; +audio, canvas, video { + display: inline-block; } /* 要注意表单元素并不继承父级 font 的问题 */ -body, button, input, select, textarea{ - font:400 1em/1.8 Avenir, Microsoft Yahei, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft Sans Serif, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, sans-serif; -} - -/* 去除 IE6 input/button 多余的空白 */ -button, input{ - *width:auto; - *overflow:visible; - - /* 让 input 和 button 一样高 */ - line-height:normal; +body, button, input, select, textarea { + font: 300 1em/1.8 PingFang SC, Lantinghei SC, Microsoft Yahei, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft Sans Serif, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, sans-serif; } button::-moz-focus-inner, -input::-moz-focus-inner{ - padding:0; - border:0; -} - -/* 去掉各Table cell 的边距并让其边重合 */ -table{ - border-collapse:collapse; - border-spacing:0; +input::-moz-focus-inner { + padding: 0; + border: 0; } -/* IE bug fixed: th 不继承 text-align*/ -th{ - text-align:inherit; +/* 去掉各Table cell 的边距并让其边重合 */ +table { + border-collapse: collapse; + border-spacing: 0; } /* 去除默认边框 */ -fieldset, img{ - border:0; -} - -/* 解决 IE6-7 图片缩放锯齿问题 */ -img{ - -ms-interpolation-mode:bicubic; -} - -/* ie6 7 8(q) bug 显示为行内表现 */ -iframe{ - display:block; +fieldset, img { + border: 0; } /* 块/段落引用 */ blockquote { - position:relative; + position: relative; color: #999; - font-weight:300; - font-family:Avenir, Helvetica Neue, Microsoft Yahei, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft Sans Serif, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, sans-serif;; - border-left:1px solid #1abc9c; - padding-left:1em; - margin:1em 3em 1em 2em; + font-weight: 400; + border-left: 1px solid #1abc9c; + padding-left: 1em; + margin: 1em 3em 1em 2em; } -@media only screen and ( max-width:640px ){ - blockquote{ margin:1em 0; } +@media only screen and ( max-width: 640px ) { + blockquote { + margin: 1em 0; + } } /* Firefox 以外，元素没有下划线，需添加 */ -acronym, abbr{ - border-bottom:1px dotted; - font-variant:normal; +acronym, abbr { + border-bottom: 1px dotted; + font-variant: normal; + text-decoration: none; } /* 添加鼠标问号，进一步确保应用的语义是正确的（要知道，交互他们也有洁癖，如果你不去掉，那得多花点口舌） */ -abbr{ - cursor:help; +abbr { + cursor: help; } /* 一致的 del 样式 */ -del{ - text-decoration:line-through; +del { + text-decoration: line-through; } -address, caption, cite, code, dfn, em, th, var{ - font-style:normal; - font-weight:400; +address, caption, cite, code, dfn, em, th, var { + font-style: normal; + font-weight: 400; } /* 去掉列表前的标识, li 会继承，大部分网站通常用列表来很多内容，所以应该当去 */ -ul, ol{ - list-style:none; +ul, ol { + list-style: none; } /* 对齐是排版最重要的因素, 别让什么都居中 */ -caption, th{ - text-align:left; +caption, th { + text-align: left; } -q:before, q:after{ - content:''; +q:before, q:after { + content: ''; } /* 统一上标和下标 */ -sub, sup{ - font-size:75%; - line-height:0; - position:relative; +sub, sup { + font-size: 75%; + line-height: 0; + position: relative; } -:root sub, :root sup{ - vertical-align:baseline; /* for ie9 and other mordern browsers */ +:root sub, :root sup { + vertical-align: baseline; /* for ie9 and other modern browsers */ } -sup{ - top:-0.5em; +sup { + top: -0.5em; } -sub{ - bottom:-0.25em; +sub { + bottom: -0.25em; } /* 让链接在 hover 状态下显示下划线 */ -a{ color:#1abc9c; } -a:hover{ text-decoration:underline; } +a { + color: #1abc9c; +} -.typo a{ border-bottom:1px solid #1abc9c; } -.typo a:hover{ border-bottom-color:#555; color:#555; text-decoration:none; } +a:hover { + text-decoration: underline; +} + +.typo a { + border-bottom: 1px solid #1abc9c; +} + +.typo a:hover { + border-bottom-color: #555; + color: #555; + text-decoration: none; +} /* 默认不显示下划线，保持页面简洁 */ -ins, a{ - text-decoration:none; +ins, a { + text-decoration: none; } /* 专名号：虽然 u 已经重回 html5 Draft，但在所有浏览器中都是可以使用的， * 要做到更好，向后兼容的话，添加 class="typo-u" 来显示专名号 * 关于标签：http://www.whatwg.org/specs/web-apps/current-work/multipage/text-level-semantics.html#the-u-element * 被放弃的是 4，之前一直搞错 http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/appendix/changes.html#idx-deprecated - * 一篇关于标签的很好文章：http://html5doctor.com/u-element/ + * 一篇关于标签的很好文章：http://html5doctor.com/u-element/ */ -u, .typo-u{ - text-decoration:underline; +u, .typo-u { + text-decoration: underline; } /* 标记，类似于手写的荧光笔的作用 */ -mark{ - background:#fffdd1; - border-bottom:1px solid #ffedce; - padding:2px;margin:0 5px; +mark { + background: #fffdd1; + border-bottom: 1px solid #ffedce; + padding: 2px; + margin: 0 5px; } /* 代码片断 */ -pre, code{ - font-family:Courier, "Courier New", monospace; - white-space:pre-wrap; - word-wrap:break-word; +pre, code, pre tt { + font-family: Courier, 'Courier New', monospace; } -pre{ - background:#f8f8f8; - border:1px solid #ddd; - padding:1em 1.5em; +pre { + background: #f8f8f8; + border: 1px solid #ddd; + padding: 1em 1.5em; + display: block; + -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch; } -/* 一致化 horizonal rule */ -hr{ - border:none; - border-bottom:1px solid #cfcfcf; - margin-bottom:10px; - *color:pink; *filter:chroma(color=pink); - height:10px; - *margin:-7px 0 2px; +/* 一致化 horizontal rule */ +hr { + border: none; + border-bottom: 1px solid #cfcfcf; + margin-bottom: 0.8em; + height: 10px; } /* 底部印刷体、版本等标记 */ small, .typo-small, /* 图片说明 */ -figcaption{ - font-size:0.9em; - color:#888; +figcaption { + font-size: 0.9em; + color: #888; } -strong, b{font-weight:inherit;color:#000；} +strong, b { + font-weight: bold; + color: #000; +} /* 可拖动文件添加拖动手势 */ -[draggable]{ - cursor:move; +[draggable] { + cursor: move; } -.clearfix:before, .clearfix:after{ - content:""; - display:table; +.clearfix:before, .clearfix:after { + content: ""; + display: table; } -.clearfix:after{ - clear:both +.clearfix:after { + clear: both; } -.clearfix{ - zoom:1 +.clearfix { + zoom: 1; } /* 强制文本换行 */ -.textwrap, .textwrap td, .textwrap th{ - word-wrap:break-word; - word-break:break-all; +.textwrap, .textwrap td, .textwrap th { + word-wrap: break-word; + word-break: break-all; } -.textwrap-table{ - table-layout:fixed; +.textwrap-table { + table-layout: fixed; } /* 提供 serif 版本的字体设置: iOS 下中文自动 fallback 到 sans-serif */ -.serif{ font-family:Palatino, Optima, Georgia, serif; } +.serif { + font-family: Palatino, Optima, Georgia, serif; +} /* 保证块/段落之间的空白隔行 */ .typo p, .typo pre, .typo ul, .typo ol, .typo dl, .typo form, .typo hr, .typo table, -.typo-p, .typo-pre, .typo-ul, .typo-ol, .typo-dl, .typo-form, .typo-hr, .typo-table, blockquote{ - margin-bottom:1.8em; +.typo-p, .typo-pre, .typo-ul, .typo-ol, .typo-dl, .typo-form, .typo-hr, .typo-table, blockquote { + margin-bottom: 1.2em } -h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6{ - font-family:Helvetica Neue, Microsoft Yahei, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft Sans Serif, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, sans-serif; - font-weight:200; - color:#000; +h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 { + font-family: PingFang SC, Verdana, Helvetica Neue, Microsoft Yahei, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft Sans Serif, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, sans-serif; + font-weight: 100; + color: #000; + line-height: 1.35; } /* 标题应该更贴紧内容，并与其他块区分，margin 值要相应做优化 */ .typo h1, .typo h2, .typo h3, .typo h4, .typo h5, .typo h6, -.typo-h1, .typo-h2, .typo-h3, .typo-h4, .typo-h5, .typo-h6{ - margin-bottom:0.4em; - line-height:1.5; +.typo-h1, .typo-h2, .typo-h3, .typo-h4, .typo-h5, .typo-h6 { + margin-top: 1.2em; + margin-bottom: 0.6em; + line-height: 1.35; } -.typo h1, .typo-h1{ - font-size:2em; +.typo h1, .typo-h1 { + font-size: 2em; } -.typo h2, .typo-h2{ - font-size:1.8em; +.typo h2, .typo-h2 { + font-size: 1.8em; } -.typo h3, .typo-h3{ - font-size:1.6em; +.typo h3, .typo-h3 { + font-size: 1.6em; } -.typo h4, .typo-h4{ - font-size:1.4em; +.typo h4, .typo-h4 { + font-size: 1.4em; } -.typo h5, .typo h6, .typo-h5, .typo-h6{ - font-size:1.2em; +.typo h5, .typo h6, .typo-h5, .typo-h6 { + font-size: 1.2em; } /* 在文章中，应该还原 ul 和 ol 的样式 */ -.typo ul, .typo-ul{ - margin-left:1.3em; - list-style:disc; +.typo ul, .typo-ul { + margin-left: 1.3em; + list-style: disc; } -.typo ol, .typo-ol{ - list-style:decimal; - margin-left:1.9em; +.typo ol, .typo-ol { + list-style: decimal; + margin-left: 1.9em; } -.typo li ul, .typo li ol, .typo-ul ul, .typo-ul ol, .typo-ol ul, .typo-ol ol{ - margin-top:0; - margin-bottom:0; - margin-left:2em; +.typo li ul, .typo li ol, .typo-ul ul, .typo-ul ol, .typo-ol ul, .typo-ol ol { + margin-bottom: 0.8em; + margin-left: 2em; } -.typo li ul, .typo-ul ul, .typo-ol ul{ - list-style:circle; +.typo li ul, .typo-ul ul, .typo-ol ul { + list-style: circle; } /* 同 ul/ol，在文章中应用 table 基本格式 */ -.typo table th, .typo table td, .typo-table th, .typo-table td .typo table caption{ - border:1px solid #ddd; - padding:0.5em 1em; - color:#666; +.typo table th, .typo table td, .typo-table th, .typo-table td, .typo table caption { + border: 1px solid #ddd; + padding: 0.5em 1em; + color: #666; } -.typo table th, .typo-table th{ - background:#fbfbfb; +.typo table th, .typo-table th { + background: #fbfbfb; } -.typo table thead th, .typo-table thead th{ - background:#f1f1f1; +.typo table thead th, .typo-table thead th { + background: #f1f1f1; } -.typo table caption{ - border-bottom:none; +.typo table caption { + border-bottom: none; } /* 去除 webkit 中 input 和 textarea 的默认样式 */ -.typo-input, .typo-textarea{ - -webkit-appearance:none; - border-radius:0; +.typo-input, .typo-textarea { + -webkit-appearance: none; + border-radius: 0; } -/* 高亮选中 */ -::-moz-selection{ - background:#08c; - color:#fff; +.typo-em, .typo em, legend, caption { + color: #000; + font-weight: inherit; } -::selection{ - background:#08c; - color:#fff; +/* 着重号，只能在少量（少于100个字符）且全是全角字符的情况下使用 */ +.typo-em { + position: relative; } -.typo-em, .typo em, legend, caption{ - color:#000; - font-weight:inherit; +.typo-em:after { + position: absolute; + top: 0.65em; + left: 0; + width: 100%; + overflow: hidden; + white-space: nowrap; + content: "・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・"; } /* Responsive images */ -.typo img{ max-width: 100%; } +.typo img { + max-width: 100%; +} diff --git a/typo.html b/typo.html index 6e57e56..9a19c17 100644 --- a/typo.html +++ b/typo.html @@ -8,35 +8,36 @@ Typo.css - 中文网页重设与排版

- -

@@ -88,10 +89,10 @@

现状和如何去做：

OS X - √ - √ - √ - √ + ✔ + ✔ + ✔ + ✔ - - - @@ -99,32 +100,32 @@

现状和如何去做：

Win 7 - √ - √ - √ - √ - √ - √ - √ + ✔ + ✔ + ✔ + ✔ + ✔ + ✔ + ✔ - Win XP - √ - √ - √ - √ + ✔ + ✔ + ✔ + ✔ - - √ - √ - √ + ✔ + ✔ + ✔ Ubuntu - √ - √ + ✔ + ✔ - - √ + ✔ - - - @@ -135,8 +136,8 @@

现状和如何去做：

中文排版的重点和难点

在中文排版中，HTML4 的很多标准在语义在都有照顾到。但从视觉效果上，却很难利用单独的 CSS 来实现，像着重号。在 HTML4 中，着重号标签（<u>）已经被放弃，而 - HTML5 被重新提起。Typo.css 也根据实际情况提供相应的方案。我们重要要注意的两点是：

在中文排版中，HTML4 的很多标准在语义在都有照顾到。但从视觉效果上，却很难利用单独的 CSS 来实现，像着重号（例：这里强调一下）。在 HTML4 中，专名号标签（<u>）已经被放弃，而 + HTML5 被重新提起。Typo.css 也根据实际情况提供相应的方案。我们重要要注意的两点是：

语义：语义对应的用法和样式是否与中文排版一致
表现：在各浏览器中的字体、大小和缩放是否如排版预期

1、Typo.css 排版偏重点

em

.typo

b

strong

.typo

b

strong

1、Typo.css 排版偏重点

在文字下加点

:after

:before

1、Typo.css 排版偏重点

.typo-u

u

<typo-u

u

.typo-u

1、Typo.css 排版偏重点

2、开源许可

Typo.css 基于 MIT License 开源，使用代码只需说明来源，或者引用 license.txt 即可。