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<a href="../index-2.html">cppreference.com</a> > <a href=
"index.html">Standard C String and Character</a> > <a href=
"atoi.html">atoi</a>
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<div class="name-format">
atoi
</div>
<div class="syntax-name-format">
Syntax:
</div>
<pre class="syntax-box">
#include <cstdlib>
int atoi( const char *str );
</pre>
<p>The atoi() function converts <em>str</em> into an integer, and
returns that integer. <em>str</em> should start with whitespace or
some sort of number, and atoi() will stop reading from <em>str</em>
as soon as a non-numerical character has been read. For example:</p>
<pre class="prettyprint">
int i;
i = atoi( "512" );
i = atoi( "512.035" );
i = atoi( " 512.035" );
i = atoi( " 512+34" );
i = atoi( " 512 bottles of beer on the wall" );
</pre>
<p>All five of the above assignments to the variable <em>i</em> would
result in it being set to 512.</p>
<p>If the conversion cannot be performed, then atoi() will return
zero:</p>
<pre class="prettyprint">
int i = atoi( " does not work: 512" ); // results in i == 0
</pre>
<p>You can use <a href= "../stdio/sprintf.html">sprintf</a>() to
convert a number into a string.</p>
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Related topics:
</div>
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<a href="atof.html">atof</a><br>
<a href="atol.html">atol</a><br>
(Standard C I/O) <a href="../stdio/sprintf.html">sprintf</a>
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