-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 0
Expand file tree
/
Copy pathHints-implementation.html
More file actions
91 lines (74 loc) · 4.4 KB
/
Hints-implementation.html
File metadata and controls
91 lines (74 loc) · 4.4 KB
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Hints implementation - Using the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC)</title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html">
<meta name="description" content="Using the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC)">
<meta name="generator" content="makeinfo 4.8">
<link title="Top" rel="start" href="index.html#Top">
<link rel="up" href="C-Implementation.html#C-Implementation" title="C Implementation">
<link rel="prev" href="Arrays-and-pointers-implementation.html#Arrays-and-pointers-implementation" title="Arrays and pointers implementation">
<link rel="next" href="Structures-unions-enumerations-and-bit_002dfields-implementation.html#Structures-unions-enumerations-and-bit_002dfields-implementation" title="Structures unions enumerations and bit-fields implementation">
<link href="http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/" rel="generator-home" title="Texinfo Homepage">
<!--
Copyright (C) 1988, 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or
any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with the
Invariant Sections being ``GNU General Public License'' and ``Funding
Free Software'', the Front-Cover texts being (a) (see below), and with
the Back-Cover Texts being (b) (see below). A copy of the license is
included in the section entitled ``GNU Free Documentation License''.
(a) The FSF's Front-Cover Text is:
A GNU Manual
(b) The FSF's Back-Cover Text is:
You have freedom to copy and modify this GNU Manual, like GNU
software. Copies published by the Free Software Foundation raise
funds for GNU development.-->
<meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css">
<style type="text/css"><!--
pre.display { font-family:inherit }
pre.format { font-family:inherit }
pre.smalldisplay { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller }
pre.smallformat { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller }
pre.smallexample { font-size:smaller }
pre.smalllisp { font-size:smaller }
span.sc { font-variant:small-caps }
span.roman { font-family:serif; font-weight:normal; }
span.sansserif { font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:normal; }
--></style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="node">
<p>
<a name="Hints-implementation"></a>
Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="Structures-unions-enumerations-and-bit_002dfields-implementation.html#Structures-unions-enumerations-and-bit_002dfields-implementation">Structures unions enumerations and bit-fields implementation</a>,
Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="Arrays-and-pointers-implementation.html#Arrays-and-pointers-implementation">Arrays and pointers implementation</a>,
Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="C-Implementation.html#C-Implementation">C Implementation</a>
<hr>
</div>
<h3 class="section">4.8 Hints</h3>
<ul>
<li><cite>The extent to which suggestions made by using the </cite><code>register</code><cite>
storage-class specifier are effective (C90 6.5.1, C99 6.7.1).</cite>
<p>The <code>register</code> specifier affects code generation only in these ways:
<ul>
<li>When used as part of the register variable extension, see
<a href="Explicit-Reg-Vars.html#Explicit-Reg-Vars">Explicit Reg Vars</a>.
<li>When <samp><span class="option">-O0</span></samp> is in use, the compiler allocates distinct stack
memory for all variables that do not have the <code>register</code>
storage-class specifier; if <code>register</code> is specified, the variable
may have a shorter lifespan than the code would indicate and may never
be placed in memory.
<li>On some rare x86 targets, <code>setjmp</code> doesn't save the registers in
all circumstances. In those cases, GCC doesn't allocate any variables
in registers unless they are marked <code>register</code>.
</ul>
<li><cite>The extent to which suggestions made by using the inline function
specifier are effective (C99 6.7.4).</cite>
<p>GCC will not inline any functions if the <samp><span class="option">-fno-inline</span></samp> option is
used or if <samp><span class="option">-O0</span></samp> is used. Otherwise, GCC may still be unable to
inline a function for many reasons; the <samp><span class="option">-Winline</span></samp> option may be
used to determine if a function has not been inlined and why not.
</ul>
</body></html>