PostCSS plugin to transform
@importrules by inlining content.
This plugin can consume local files, node modules or web_modules.
To resolve path of an @import rule, it can look into root directory
(by default process.cwd()), web_modules, node_modules
or local modules.
When importing a module, it will look for index.css or file referenced in
package.json in the style or main fields.
You can also provide manually multiples paths where to look at.
Notes:
- This plugin should probably be used as the first plugin of your list. This way, other plugins will work on the AST as if there were only a single file to process, and will probably work as you can expect.
- This plugin works great with
postcss-url plugin,
which will allow you to adjust assets
url()(or even inline them) after inlining imported files. - In order to optimize output, this plugin will only import a file once on
a given scope (root, media query...).
Tests are made from the path & the content of imported files (using a hash
table).
If this behavior is not what you want, look at
skipDuplicatesoption - If you are looking for glob, or sass like imports (prefixed partials), please look at postcss-easy-import (which use this plugin under the hood).
- This plugin attempts to follow the CSS
@importspec;@importstatements must precede all other statements (besides@charset).
$ npm install postcss-importIf your stylesheets are not in the same place where you run postcss
(process.cwd()), you will need to use from option to make relative imports
work from input dirname.
// dependencies
var fs = require("fs")
var postcss = require("postcss")
var atImport = require("postcss-import")
// css to be processed
var css = fs.readFileSync("css/input.css", "utf8")
// process css
postcss()
.use(atImport())
.process(css, {
// `from` option is required so relative import can work from input dirname
from: "css/input.css"
})
.then(function (result) {
var output = result.css
console.log(output)
})Using this input.css:
/* can consume `node_modules`, `web_modules` or local modules */
@import "cssrecipes-defaults"; /* == @import "./node_modules/cssrecipes-defaults/index.css"; */
@import "normalize.css"; /* == @import "./node_modules/normalize.css/normalize.css"; */
@import "css/foo.css"; /* relative to stylesheets/ according to `from` option above */
@import "css/bar.css" (min-width: 25em);
body {
background: black;
}will give you:
/* ... content of ./node_modules/cssrecipes-defaults/index.css */
/* ... content of ./node_modules/normalize.css/normalize.css */
/* ... content of foo.css */
@media (min-width: 25em) {
/* ... content of bar.css */
}
body {
background: black;
}Checkout tests for more examples.
Type: String
Default: process.cwd() or dirname of
the postcss from
Define the root where to resolve path (eg: place where node_modules are).
Should not be used that much.
Note: nested @import will additionally benefit of the relative dirname of
imported files.
Type: String|Array
Default: []
A string or an array of paths in where to look for files.
Type: Function
Default: null
A function to transform the content of imported files. Take one argument (file
content) and should return the modified content or a resolved promise with it.
undefined result will be skipped.
transform: function(css) {
return postcss([somePlugin]).process(css).then(function(result) {
return result.css;
});
}Type: Array
Default: undefined
An array of plugins to be applied on each imported files.
Type: Function
Default: null
Function called after the import process. Take one argument (array of imported files).
Type: Function
Default: null
You can overwrite the default path resolving way by setting this option.
This function gets (id, basedir, importOptions) arguments and returns full
path, array of paths or promise resolving paths.
You can use resolve for that.
Type: Function
Default: null
You can overwrite the default loading way by setting this option.
This function gets (filename, importOptions) arguments and returns content or
promised content.
Type: Boolean
Default: true
By default, similar files (based on the same content) are being skipped.
It's to optimize output and skip similar files like normalize.css for example.
If this behavior is not what you want, just set this option to false to
disable it.
Type: Object
Default: null
An object with addDependency() method, taking file path as an argument.
Called whenever a file is imported.
You can use it for hot-reloading in webpack postcss-loader like this:
postcss: function(webpack) {
return [
require('postcss-import')({
addDependencyTo: webpack
/* Is equivalent to
onImport: function (files) {
files.forEach(this.addDependency)
}.bind(webpack)
*/
})
]
}var postcss = require("postcss")
var atImport = require("postcss-import")
postcss()
.use(atImport({
path: ["src/css"],
transform: require("css-whitespace")
}))
.process(cssString)
.then(function (result) {
var css = result.css
})postcss-import can @import jspm dependencies if
pkg-resolve is installed by the
user. Run npm install pkg-resolve to install it. postcss-import should then be
able to import from jspm dependencies without further configuration.
- ⇄ Pull requests and ★ Stars are always welcome.
- For bugs and feature requests, please create an issue.
- Pull requests must be accompanied by passing automated tests (
$ npm test).