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| 1 | +// |
| 2 | +// $Id$ |
| 3 | +// From Philippe Le Hegaret (Philippe.Le_Hegaret@sophia.inria.fr) |
| 4 | +// |
| 5 | +// (c) COPYRIGHT MIT and INRIA, 1997. |
| 6 | +// Please first read the full copyright statement in file COPYRIGHT.html |
| 7 | +package org.w3c.css.values; |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +import org.w3c.css.util.ApplContext; |
| 10 | +import org.w3c.css.util.HTTPURL; |
| 11 | +import org.w3c.css.util.InvalidParamException; |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | +import java.net.MalformedURLException; |
| 14 | +import java.net.URL; |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | +/** |
| 17 | + * <H3> |
| 18 | + * URL |
| 19 | + * </H3> |
| 20 | + * <p/> |
| 21 | + * A Uniform Resource Locator (URL) is identified with a functional notation: |
| 22 | + * <PRE> |
| 23 | + * BODY { background: url(http://www.bg.com/pinkish.gif) } |
| 24 | + * </PRE> |
| 25 | + * <p/> |
| 26 | + * The format of a URL value is 'url(' followed by optional white space followed |
| 27 | + * by an optional single quote (') or double quote (") character followed by |
| 28 | + * the URL itself (as defined in <A HREF="#ref11">[11]</A>) followed by an optional |
| 29 | + * single quote (') or double quote (") character followed by optional whitespace |
| 30 | + * followed by ')'. Quote characters that are not part of the URL itself must |
| 31 | + * be balanced. |
| 32 | + * <p/> |
| 33 | + * Parentheses, commas, whitespace characters, single quotes (') and double |
| 34 | + * quotes (") appearing in a URL must be escaped with a backslash: '\(', '\)', |
| 35 | + * '\,'. |
| 36 | + * <p/> |
| 37 | + * Partial URLs are interpreted relative to the source of the style sheet, not |
| 38 | + * relative to the document: |
| 39 | + * <PRE> |
| 40 | + * BODY { background: url(yellow) } |
| 41 | + * </PRE> |
| 42 | + * See also |
| 43 | + * <p/> |
| 44 | + * <A NAME="ref11">[11]</A> T Berners-Lee, L Masinter, M McCahill: "Uniform |
| 45 | + * Resource Locators (URL)", <A href="ftp://ds.internic.net/rfc/rfc1738.txt">RFC |
| 46 | + * 1738</A>, CERN, Xerox Corporation, University of Minnesota, December 1994 |
| 47 | + * |
| 48 | + * @version $Revision$ |
| 49 | + */ |
| 50 | +public class CssURL extends CssValue { |
| 51 | + |
| 52 | + public static final int type = CssTypes.CSS_URL; |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | + public final int getType() { |
| 55 | + return type; |
| 56 | + } |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | + String value; |
| 59 | + String full = null; |
| 60 | + |
| 61 | + URL base; |
| 62 | + URL urlValue = null; |
| 63 | + |
| 64 | + /** |
| 65 | + * Set the value of this URL. |
| 66 | + * |
| 67 | + * @param s the string representation of the URL. |
| 68 | + * @param ac For errors and warnings reports. |
| 69 | + * @throws InvalidParamException The unit is incorrect |
| 70 | + * @deprecated |
| 71 | + */ |
| 72 | + public void set(String s, ApplContext ac) |
| 73 | + throws InvalidParamException { |
| 74 | + throw new InvalidParamException("Deprecated method invocation", ac); |
| 75 | + } |
| 76 | + |
| 77 | + /** |
| 78 | + * Set the value of this URL. |
| 79 | + * |
| 80 | + * @param s the string representation of the URL. |
| 81 | + * @param ac For errors and warnings reports. |
| 82 | + * @param base the base location of the style sheet |
| 83 | + * @throws InvalidParamException The unit is incorrect |
| 84 | + */ |
| 85 | + public void set(String s, ApplContext ac, URL base) |
| 86 | + throws InvalidParamException { |
| 87 | + String urlHeading = s.substring(0, 3).toLowerCase(); |
| 88 | + String urlname = s.substring(4, s.length() - 1).trim(); |
| 89 | + this.base = base; |
| 90 | + |
| 91 | + urlname = urlname.trim(); |
| 92 | + if (urlname.isEmpty()){ |
| 93 | + // okay, no further modifications needed |
| 94 | + }else if (urlname.charAt(0)=='"' || urlname.charAt(0)=='\''){ |
| 95 | + final int l = urlname.length()-1; |
| 96 | + if (urlname.charAt(0)==urlname.charAt(l)){ |
| 97 | + urlname = urlname.substring(1, l); |
| 98 | + }else{ |
| 99 | + throw new InvalidParamException("url", s, ac); |
| 100 | + } |
| 101 | + } |
| 102 | + |
| 103 | + value = filterURLData(urlname); |
| 104 | + full = null; |
| 105 | + if (!urlHeading.startsWith("url")) |
| 106 | + throw new InvalidParamException("url", s, ac); |
| 107 | + // special case for data url... |
| 108 | + if (urlname.contains("data:")) { |
| 109 | + // no more processing. |
| 110 | + return; |
| 111 | + } |
| 112 | + // now add the URL to the list of seen URLs in the context |
| 113 | + try { |
| 114 | + ac.addLinkedURI(getURL()); |
| 115 | + } catch (MalformedURLException mex) { |
| 116 | + // error? throw an exception |
| 117 | + throw new InvalidParamException("url", s, ac); |
| 118 | + } |
| 119 | + } |
| 120 | + |
| 121 | + private String filterURLData(String source) { |
| 122 | + StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); |
| 123 | + // here we just escape < and >, we might do more validation |
| 124 | + // like base64 encoding checks, when necessary |
| 125 | + for (char c : source.toCharArray()) { |
| 126 | + switch (c) { |
| 127 | + case '<': |
| 128 | + sb.append("%3c"); |
| 129 | + break; |
| 130 | + case '>': |
| 131 | + sb.append("%3e"); |
| 132 | + break; |
| 133 | + default: |
| 134 | + sb.append(c); |
| 135 | + } |
| 136 | + } |
| 137 | + return sb.toString(); |
| 138 | + } |
| 139 | + |
| 140 | + /** |
| 141 | + * Get the internal value. |
| 142 | + */ |
| 143 | + public Object get() { |
| 144 | + return value; |
| 145 | + } |
| 146 | + |
| 147 | + /** |
| 148 | + * Returns the URL |
| 149 | + * |
| 150 | + * @return the URL |
| 151 | + * @throws java.net.MalformedURLException (self explanatory) |
| 152 | + */ |
| 153 | + public URL getURL() throws MalformedURLException { |
| 154 | + if (urlValue == null) { |
| 155 | + urlValue = HTTPURL.getURL(base, value); |
| 156 | + } |
| 157 | + return urlValue; |
| 158 | + } |
| 159 | + |
| 160 | + /** |
| 161 | + * Returns a string representation of the object. |
| 162 | + */ |
| 163 | + public String toString() { |
| 164 | + if (full != null) { |
| 165 | + return full; |
| 166 | + } |
| 167 | + StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("url("); |
| 168 | + sb.append(value).append(')'); |
| 169 | + return full = sb.toString(); |
| 170 | + } |
| 171 | + |
| 172 | + /** |
| 173 | + * Compares two values for equality. |
| 174 | + * |
| 175 | + * @param url The other value. |
| 176 | + */ |
| 177 | + public boolean equals(Object url) { |
| 178 | + return (url instanceof CssURL && value.equals(((CssURL) url).value)); |
| 179 | + } |
| 180 | + |
| 181 | +} |
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