1212< meta content ="text/html; charset=utf-8 " http-equiv =content-type >
1313< title > CSS basic box model</ title >
1414
15+ < link href ="../default.css " rel ="stylesheet "
16+ title ="Default " type ="text/css ">
1517< style type ="text/css ">
1618 ol .stack p {margin-top : 0 }
1719 img .small {max-width : 100% }
20+ .equiv-table tr {vertical-align : baseline}
21+ .equiv-table img {max-width : 12em ; max-width : 100% }
22+ .minidiagram {height : 5em ; vertical-align : middle}
23+ /* Undo the max-width in the 2012 style for editor's drafts: */
24+ body {max-width : none}
1825</ style >
26+ < link href ="http://www.w3.org/StyleSheets/TR/W3C-MO.css " rel ="stylesheet "
27+ title ="Default " type ="text/css ">
1928
2029< link rel =contents href ="#contents ">
2130< link rel =index href ="#index ">
22- < link href ="../default.css " rel ="stylesheet "
23- title ="Default " type ="text/css ">
24- < link href ="http://www.w3.org/StyleSheets/TR/W3C-MO.css " rel ="stylesheet "
25- title ="Default " type ="text/css ">
2631
2732
2833
@@ -388,7 +393,7 @@ <h2>Introduction & definitions</h2>
388393< p > Note that there are theoretically eight possible orientations for
389394text, but CSS only defines six:
390395
391- < table class =equiv-table >
396+ < table class =equiv-table style =" table-layout: fixed; width: 100% " >
392397 < thead >
393398 < tr >
394399 < th >
@@ -422,8 +427,8 @@ <h2>Introduction & definitions</h2>
422427 alt ="">
423428 < td >
424429 < p > Text is written bottom to top and paragraphs grow to
425- the right < p > < img class =small src =" vertical-lr-rtl.png "
426- alt ="">
430+ the right < p > < img class =small
431+ src =" vertical-lr-rtl.png " alt ="">
427432 </ table >
428433
429434< p > There is no “horizontal-bt.” More information about 'writing-mode'
@@ -448,25 +453,39 @@ <h2>Introduction & definitions</h2>
448453 < table class =equiv-table >
449454 < thead >
450455 < tr >
451- < th > Value of 'writing-mode'
452- < th > Value of 'direction'
453- < th > Meaning of “head”
454- < th > Meaning of “end”
455- < th > Meaning of “foot”
456- < th > Meaning of “start”
456+ < th rowspan =2 > Value of< br > 'writing-mode'
457+ < th rowspan =2 > Value of< br > 'direction'
458+ < th colspan =4 > Meaning of…
459+ < th rowspan =2 >
460+ < tr >
461+ < th > “head”
462+ < th > “end”
463+ < th > “foot”
464+ < th > “start”
457465 < tbody >
458- < tr > < th rowspan =2 > ''horizontal-tb'' < th > ''ltr''
459- < td > top < td > right < td > bottom < td > left
460- < tr > <!-- horizontal-tb --> < th > ''rtl''
461- < td > top < td > left < td > bottom < td > right
462- < tr > < th rowspan =2 > ''vertical-rl'' < th > ''ltr''
463- < td > right < td > bottom < td > left < td > top
464- < tr > <!-- vertical-rl'' --> < th > ''rtl''
465- < td > right < td > top < td > left < td > bottom
466- < tr > < th rowspan =2 > ''vertical-lr'' < th > ''rtl''
467- < td > left < td > bottom < td > right < td > top
468- < tr > <!-- vertical-lr --> < th > ''ltr''
469- < td > left < td > top < td > right < td > bottom
466+ < tr > < th rowspan =2 > ''horizontal-tb'' < th > ''ltr'' < td > top
467+ < td > right < td > bottom < td > left < td > < img class =minidiagram
468+ src ="box-tb-ltr.svg " alt ="">
469+
470+ < tr > <!-- horizontal-tb --> < th > ''rtl'' < td > top < td > left
471+ < td > bottom < td > right < td > < img class =minidiagram
472+ src ="box-tb-rtl.svg " alt ="">
473+
474+ < tr > < th rowspan =2 > ''vertical-rl'' < th > ''ltr'' < td > right
475+ < td > bottom < td > left < td > top < td > < img class =minidiagram
476+ src ="box-rl-ltr.svg " alt ="">
477+
478+ < tr > <!-- vertical-rl'' --> < th > ''rtl'' < td > right < td > top
479+ < td > left < td > bottom < td > < img class =minidiagram
480+ src ="box-rl-rtl.svg " alt ="">
481+
482+ < tr > < th rowspan =2 > ''vertical-lr'' < th > ''ltr'' < td > left
483+ < td > bottom < td > right < td > top < td > < img class =minidiagram
484+ src ="box-lr-ltr.svg " alt ="">
485+
486+ < tr > <!-- vertical-lr --> < th > ''rtl'' < td > left < td > top < td > right
487+ < td > bottom < td > < img class =minidiagram src ="box-lr-rtl.svg "
488+ alt ="">
470489 </ table >
471490
472491< p class =note > For example, the “head padding” by default refers to the
@@ -496,7 +515,7 @@ <h2>Introduction & definitions</h2>
496515modules.
497516
498517< p class =note > The block dimension of a box is thus the distance
499- between the head and tail edges, while the inline dimension of the box
518+ between the head and foot edges, while the inline dimension of the box
500519is the distance between the start and end edges.
501520
502521< p > When boxes are laid out in sequence to form a < em class =index
@@ -513,12 +532,14 @@ <h2>Introduction & definitions</h2>
513532 < table class =equiv-table >
514533 < thead >
515534 < tr >
516- < th > 'writing-mode' of < em > containing block</ em >
517- < th > 'direction' of < em > containing block</ em >
518- < th > Meaning of “A”
519- < th > Meaning of “B”
520- < th > Meaning of “C”
521- < th > Meaning of “D”
535+ < th rowspan =2 > 'writing-mode' of< br > < em > containing block</ em >
536+ < th rowspan =2 > 'direction' of< br > < em > containing block</ em >
537+ < th colspan =4 > Meaning of…
538+ < tr >
539+ < th > “A”
540+ < th > “B”
541+ < th > “C”
542+ < th > “D”
522543 < tbody >
523544 < tr > < th rowspan =2 > ''horizontal-tb'' < th > ''ltr''
524545 < td > top < td > right < td > bottom < td > left
@@ -542,7 +563,7 @@ <h2>Introduction & definitions</h2>
542563first paragraph is at the top edge (= head edge) of the document, the
543564top (A edge) of the second paragraph is against the bottom (C edge) of
544565the first paragraph, and so on, until the bottom (C edge) of the last
545- paragraph becomes the bottom (tail edge) of the document.
566+ paragraph becomes the bottom (foot edge) of the document.
546567
547568
548569
@@ -769,7 +790,7 @@ <h2>Flows</h2>
769790 is <span>collapsed through,</span> then its <span>content
770791 edge</span> (which is also its <span>border edge</span>
771792 and <span>padding edge</span>) is defined as what it would
772- have been if the box had a non-zero <span>tailside </span>
793+ have been if the box had a non-zero <span>footside </span>
773794 border. (I.e., recompute the margins given that border and
774795 then apply the previous rule.)
775796
@@ -2315,14 +2336,14 @@ <h3 id=collapsing-margins>Collapsing margins</h3>
23152336
23162337 < li > If a < em > horizontal</ em > element has a 'height' that is not
23172338 ''auto'', or if setting its 'min-height' and 'max-height' to their
2318- initial values would change its used height, then the < em > tail </ em >
2339+ initial values would change its used height, then the < em > foot </ em >
23192340 margin of the element does not collapse with any of its children's
23202341 margins. < span class =issue > [Check with latest CSS 2.1 if min/max
23212342 width/height still have this effect.]</ span >
23222343
23232344 < li > Similarly, if a < em > vertical</ em > element has a 'width' that is
23242345 not ''auto'', or if setting its 'min-width' and 'max-width' to their
2325- initial values would change the used width, then the < em > tail </ em >
2346+ initial values would change the used width, then the < em > foot </ em >
23262347 margin of the element does not collapse with any of its children's
23272348 margins. < span class =issue > [Check with latest CSS 2.1 if min/max
23282349 width/height still have this effect.]</ span >
@@ -2343,15 +2364,15 @@ <h3 id=collapsing-margins>Collapsing margins</h3>
23432364 < p > A margin of a box collapses with the < em > head</ em > margin of
23442365 its parent box if those two margins are < em > adjoining.</ em >
23452366
2346- <!-- parent-child / tail -->
2367+ <!-- parent-child / foot -->
23472368 < li >
2348- < p > A margin of a box collapses with the < em > tail </ em > margin of
2369+ < p > A margin of a box collapses with the < em > foot </ em > margin of
23492370 its parent box if those two margins are < em > adjoining.</ em >
23502371
23512372 <!-- sibling -->
23522373 < li >
23532374 < p > The < em > head</ em > margin of a box collapses with the
2354- < em > tail </ em > margin of a sibling box if the two margins are
2375+ < em > foot </ em > margin of a sibling box if the two margins are
23552376 < em > adjoining.</ em >
23562377
23572378 <!-- self top-bottom -->
@@ -2378,9 +2399,9 @@ <h3 id=collapsing-margins>Collapsing margins</h3>
23782399 same as the parent's head border edge.
23792400
23802401 < li > Otherwise, either the parent is not taking part in the margin
2381- collapsing, or only the parent's < em > tail </ em > margin is involved.
2402+ collapsing, or only the parent's < em > foot </ em > margin is involved.
23822403 The position of A's head border edge is defined to be the same as it
2383- would have been if A had a nonzero < em > tail </ em > border.
2404+ would have been if A had a nonzero < em > foot </ em > border.
23842405</ ul >
23852406
23862407 < p class =note > Note that box A itself is invisible and its position
@@ -2727,8 +2748,8 @@ <h3 id=blockwidth>Block-level, non-replaced elements
27272748elements in normal flow when 'overflow' does not compute to
27282749''visible'' but has been propagated to the viewport.
27292750
2730- < p > The used values of the < span > head</ span > padding, < span > tail </ span >
2731- padding, < span > head</ span > margin and < span > tail </ span > margin are
2751+ < p > The used values of the < span > head</ span > padding, < span > foot </ span >
2752+ padding, < span > head</ span > margin and < span > foot </ span > margin are
27322753calculated from their computed values, with any ''auto'' values
27332754replaced by 0.
27342755
@@ -2749,12 +2770,12 @@ <h3 id=blockwidth>Block-level, non-replaced elements
27492770that doesn't have its margins < span > collapsed through.</ span >
27502771
27512772< li > For the second edge: If the element is the < span > root
2752- element</ span > or if it has a non-zero < span > tail </ span > padding or a
2753- non-zero < span > tail </ span >
2754- border, then the second edge is the < span > tailside </ span > < em > margin
2773+ element</ span > or if it has a non-zero < span > foot </ span > padding or a
2774+ non-zero < span > foot </ span >
2775+ border, then the second edge is the < span > footside </ span > < em > margin
27552776edge</ em > of the last < span > line box</ span > or < span > block-level
27562777box</ span > (whichever comes last); otherwise the second edge is the
2757- < span > tailside </ span > < em > border edge</ em > of the last < span > line
2778+ < span > footside </ span > < em > border edge</ em > of the last < span > line
27582779box</ span > or < span > block-level box</ span > (whichever comes last) that
27592780doesn't have its margins < span > collapsed through.</ span >
27602781</ ul >
@@ -2936,8 +2957,8 @@ <h3>Other block-level, non-replaced elements in normal flow</h3>
29362957elements when 'overflow' does not compute to ''visible'' (except if
29372958the 'overflow' property's value has been propagated to the viewport).
29382959
2939- < p > The used values of < span > head</ span > padding, < span > tail </ span >
2940- padding, < span > head</ span > margin and < span > tail </ span > margin are
2960+ < p > The used values of < span > head</ span > padding, < span > foot </ span >
2961+ padding, < span > head</ span > margin and < span > foot </ span > margin are
29412962calculated from the computed values, with any ''auto'' values replaced
29422963by 0.
29432964
@@ -2957,7 +2978,7 @@ <h3>Other block-level, non-replaced elements in normal flow</h3>
29572978< h3 > 'Inline-block' or floating, non-replaced
29582979elements</ h3 >
29592980
2960- < p class =issue > Not yet generalized with head, tail , etc.
2981+ < p class =issue > Not yet generalized with head, foot , etc.
29612982
29622983< p > The used values of 'margin-left', 'margin-right', 'margin-top' and
29632984'margin-bottom' are derived from their computed values, except that a
@@ -3889,12 +3910,12 @@ <h2>The clear-after property</h2>
38893910property increases the element's padding as needed. More precisely: If
38903911there are any floats in the current < em > flow</ em > up to and including
38913912the end of this element that float to the indicated side(s), then find
3892- the one whose < em > tailside </ em > < em > margin edge</ em > is furthest away
3913+ the one whose < em > footside </ em > < em > margin edge</ em > is furthest away
38933914from the < em > head</ em > < em > content edge</ em > of the < em > containing
3894- block.</ em > Then increase the tailside padding of the current element
3915+ block.</ em > Then increase the footside padding of the current element
38953916by the minimum amount needed so that the padding edge is at least as
38963917far away from the head content edge of the containing block as the
3897- tailside margin edge of that float.
3918+ footside margin edge of that float.
38983919
38993920< p class =note > Note: Since a floating element is a < em > flow root,</ em >
39003921setting 'clear-after' on such an element only
@@ -4096,14 +4117,14 @@ <h3 id=overflow>The overflow, overflow-x and overflow-y properties</h3>
40964117 cause a < em > scrolling mechanism</ em > to be provided for
40974118 overflowing boxes.
40984119
4099- < dt class = issue > < dfn > no-display</ dfn >
4120+ < dt > < dfn > no-display</ dfn >
41004121
41014122 < dd class =issue > When the content doesn't fit in the content box,
41024123 the whole box is removed, as if 'display: none' were specified.
41034124 [This idea is due to Till Halbach <tillh@opera.com>, July
41044125 21, 2005]
41054126
4106- < dt class = issue > < dfn > no-content</ dfn >
4127+ < dt > < dfn > no-content</ dfn >
41074128
41084129 < dd class =issue > When the content doesn't fit in the content box,
41094130 the whole content is hidden, as if 'visibility: hidden' were
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