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Pathfinder Air Bags

Description: Engineers tested these huge, multi-lobed air bags, which enveloped and protected the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft before it impacted the surface of Mars. The air bags, manufactured by ILC Dover of Frederica, Delaware, are composed of four large bags with six smaller, interconnected spheres within each bag. The bags measure 5 meters (17 feet) tall and about 5 meters (17 feet) in diameter. As Pathfinder is descending to the Martian surface on a parachute, an onboard altimeter inside the lander will monitor its distance from the ground. The computer will inflate these large air bags about 100 meters (330 feet) above the surface of Mars. The mission, managed by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, was launched on December 4, 1996.

 

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Credit: NASA

Image Number: GPN-2000-000484

Date: June 14, 1995

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Uploaded on June 14, 2025
Taken on June 14, 1995