CSS Rule
Selector Declaration Block
body { font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; color: black; background: white; margin: 8px; }
Value Attribute Name
CS 142 Lecture Notes: CSS
Slide 1
Adding Styles to HTML
Separate Stylesheet
<head> ... <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="myStyles.css" /> <style type="text/css"> body { font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; ... } </style> </head> <body> Page-Specific Styles ... <div style=padding:2px; ... "> ... </body>
Element-Specific Styles CS 142 Lecture Notes: CSS
Slide 2
CSS:
body { font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; color: black; background: white; margin: 8px; } h1 { font-size: 19px; margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 5px; border-bottom: 1px solid black } .shaded { background: #d0d0ff; }
HTML:
<body> <h1>First Section Heading</h1> <p> Here is the first paragraph, containing text that really doesn't have any use or meaning; it just prattles on and on, with no end whatsoever, no point to make, really no purpose for existence at all. </p> <div class="shaded"> <h1>Another Section Heading</h1> <p> Another paragraph. </p> </div> </body>
CS 142 Lecture Notes: CSS
Slide 3
CSS Color Specifiers
Predefined names:
white black red
8-bit hexadecimal intensities for red, green, blue:
#ff0000
R G B
0-255 decimal intensities:
rgb(255,255,0)
R G B
Percentage intensities:
rgb(80%,80%,100%)
R G B
CS 142 Lecture Notes: CSS Slide 4
CSS Element Boxes
Parents background covers margin Margin Border
Element Padding Content
Padding
Elements background covers padding
CS 142 Lecture Notes: CSS Slide 5
CSS Distances
2px 1mm 2cm 0.2in pixels millimeters centimeters inches
3pt
2em, 4ex
printers points
other printers units
CS 142 Lecture Notes: CSS
Slide 6
CS 142 Lecture Notes: CSS
Slide 7