C1 Common Mistakes
C1 Common Mistakes
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1. She recommended me that I take a few days off from work.
Examples:
They demanded that we lower the price.
They demanded us that we lower the price.
They demanded that we lowered the price.
My boss requested that I use my vacation days before the end of
the year.
My boss requested me that I use my vacation days before the end
of the year.
My boss requested that I used my vacation days before the end of
the year.
Examples:
We explained the situation to the client.
We explained the client the situation.
Could you describe the problem to our IT manager?
Could you describe our IT manager the problem?
Examples:
What would you have said if you had been there?
What would you have said if you were there?
5. Kevin says he stopped to travel traveling internationally because
of his family.
We can use the verb stop with both the gerund and the infinitive.
When we use stop with the gerund, it means that someone was
doing something and then stopped. When we use stop with the
infinitive, it means that someone stopped an action in order to start
doing something else.
Examples:
Kevin stopped working at 6 p.m. last night.
Kevin stopped to work at 6 p.m. last night.
At 10 AM, Lucy and Fernando always stop to take a coffee break.
At 10 AM, Lucy and Fernando always stop taking a coffee break.
For more verbs that can be used with both the infinitive and the
gerund, see this page.
Examples:
We couldn’t decide on where to go for dinner, so we ended up
eating at home.
We couldn’t decide on where to go for dinner, so we ended eating
at home.
11. When the check came, I tried to pay but John told me to put
away my wallet and insisted that he paid pay for dinner.
Many words that end in “is” have an irregular plural form that ends
with “es.” The plural form rhymes with the word “cheese.”
Examples:
crisis – crises
diagnosis – diagnoses
hypothesis – hypotheses
analysis – analyses
Examples:
What would you have done if you had been there?
What would you have done if you would have been there?
If I had known the weather was going to be so bad, I might have
chosen a different day for the party.
If I would have known the weather was going to be so bad, I might
have chosen a different day for the party.
Note that we could also use the inverted form of the third
conditional here (Had you told me, I would have given you my
honest advice).
Examples:
We have fewer candidates for this position than we expected.
We have less candidates for this position than we expected.
Carl has less stress now that he has started working out after
work.
Carl has fewer stress now that he has started working out after
work.
Examples:
We need to concentrate on the task at hand.
We need to concentrate ourselves on the task at hand.
Examples:
Have you been to Italy?
Have you been in Italy?
I can’t believe you’ve lived in Paris for 10 years but haven’t been to
the Louvre.
I can’t believe you’ve lived in Paris for 10 years but haven’t been in
the Louvre.
I’ve been to his house, but I’ve never been in the basement.
(specific room = in)
I’ve been to his house, but I”ve never been to the basement.
WORDS THAT ARE DIFFICULT TO SPELL
absence
acceptable
accessible
accommodation
accomplish
achievement
acquire
address
advertisement
advice – (noun)
advise – (verb)
amateur
apartment
appearance
argument
athletic
attendance
B
basically
beginning
belief – indicating the noun
believe – indicating the verb
beneficial
business
C
calendar
campaign
category
cemetery
challenge
characteristic
cigarette
clothes
column
committee
commitment
completely
condemn
conscience
conscientious
conscious
controversy
convenient
correspondence
criticism
D
deceive
definitely
definition
department
describe
despair
desperate
development
difference
difficult
disappointed
discipline
disease
E
easily
effect
eighth
either
embarrass
encouragement
enemy
entirely
environment
especially
exaggerate
excellent
existence
experience
experiment
F
familiar
February
finally
financial
foreign
foreigner
formerly
forty
fourth
G
general
generally
genius
government
grammar
grateful
guarantee
guidance
H
happily
height
heroes
humorous
hypocrite
I
ideally
imaginary
immediate
incredible
independent
influential
insurance
intelligent
interference
interrupt
introduce
island
its – for possession
it’s – for “it is” or “it has”
J
jealous
jealousy
K
kneel
knowledge
L
later
legitimate
length
library
lightning
likely
loneliness
lose (verb)
loose (adjective)
lovely
luxurious
M
maintain
maintenance
manageable
management
manufacture
marriage
married
millionaire
misspell
mischievous
money
mortgage
muscle
mysterious
N
naturally
necessary
neighbor / neighbour
ninety
noticeable
nowadays
O
obedient
obstacle
occasional
occurred
official
opinion
opportunity
opposition
ordinary
originally
P
particular
peculiar
perceive
performance
permanent
personal
personnel
physical
physician
piece
pleasant
possession
possible
possibility
potatoes
practically
prefer
privilege
professor
professional
pronounce / pronunciation
psychology
psychological
Q
quantity
quality
questionnaire
queue
quizzes
R
realistic
realize
really
receipt
receive
recognize
recommend
religion
religious
remember
representative
restaurant
rhythm
ridiculous
roommate
S
sacrifice
safety
scared
scenery
schedule
secretary
sentence
separate
similar
sincerely
strength
surprise
suspicious
success
successful
T
technical
technique
temperature
temporary
their (possessed by them)
there (not here)
they’re (contraction of “they are”)
themselves – not themself
U
undoubtedly
unforgettable
unique
until
V
valuable
village
violence
violent
vision
volume
W
weather – indicating climate – The weather is nice today.
Wednesday
weird
whether – (indicating if)
which
woman – (singular)
women – (plural)
worthwhile
width
writing
XYZ
yacht
young