CSS Flex box : everything you need to know
about flex box
#css #html #beginners #webdev
Hey, welcome. If you are here, you must have heard about flex box in CSS or you
already know what is flex box. But, What exactly Flex box is ?
What is Flex Box ?
Flex box layout provide us a more efficient way to manage items of a particular
container. Flex box layout align, shrink items or make space among items by
occupying the given space, and make the website responsive.
How to use flex box ?
Well to use flex box you just have to set container element's display property to
flex .display: flex; will enable all flex box feature to this container.
.container{
display: flex;
}
Let see some flex box properties that you can
use.
i)Flex-direction: This property is for parent. It allows us to set or change item's
direction. Like
ii)Flex-wrap : This is also for parent element. It allow you to wrap the items and
prevent overflow.
iii)
Flex-flow : This is the shorthand for flex-direction and flex-wrap . The default
value is :
.container{
flex-flow: row nowrap;
}
You can see the first value for this property id
flex-direction and second is for
flex-wrap.
iv) justify-content : It is the most common and frequently used property. It is used
to align items in the x axis or horizontal axis.
v) align-items : It is also a common and frequently used property. It is used to align
items in Y axis or vertical axis.
Note : If you have flex-direction: column | column-reverse then justify-
content and align-itemsalign items in Y and X axis respectively.
All properties above are for parent element. Now, let's talk about item's property.
vi) flex-grow : As the name suggests flex-grow is used to increase or grow item's
width in proportion to occupy the space.
vii) flex-shrink : Yes, you guessed right. This property aim is opposite to
flex-
grow . It shrinks or decrease the width of item in proportions to occupy the space.
viii) : This defines the default size of an element before distributing the
flex-basis
space among items. You can give fixed lengths like(100px, 20rem) or you can use
auto value. means take value from
auto property.
width and height
xi) flex : This is a shorthand for flex grow, flex shrink and flex basis .
flex: <flex-grow> <flex-shrink> flex-basis>;
x) align-self: This property allow to align item individually. You can set different
align position for each item.
So, that's it about flex box. I hope you understood each and everything. If you have
doubt or I missed some point let me know in the comments.
Thanks For reading.