CSS Final Theory All Papers
CSS Final Theory All Papers
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2013 Certified)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER – 2022 EXAMINATION
Subject Name: Client-Side Scripting Model Ans Subject Code: 22519
Important Instructions to examiners: XXXXX
1) The answers should be examined by key words and not as word-to-word as given in the model answer
scheme.
2) The model answer and the answer written by candidate may vary but the examiner may try to assess the
understanding level of the candidate.
3) The language errors such as grammatical, spelling errors should not be given more Importance (Not
applicable for subject English and Communication Skills.
4) While assessing figures, examiner may give credit for principal components indicated in the figure. The
figures drawn by candidate and model answer may vary. The examiner may give credit for any equivalent
figure drawn.
5) Credits may be given step wise for numerical problems. In some cases, the assumed constant values may
vary and there may be some difference in the candidate’s answers and model answer.
6) In case of some questions credit may be given by judgement on part of examiner of relevant answer based
on candidate’s understanding.
7) For programming language papers, credit may be given to any other program based on equivalent concept.
8) As per the policy decision of Maharashtra State Government, teaching in English/Marathi and Bilingual
(English + Marathi) medium is introduced at first year of AICTE diploma Programme from academic year
2021-2022. Hence if the students in first year (first and second semesters) write answers in Marathi or
bilingual language (English +Marathi), the Examiner shall consider the same and assess the answer based
on matching of concepts with model answer.
a) State the use of method in javascript with the help of suitable example. 2M
Ans A method/function is a set of statements that take inputs, do some specific computation, Explanation
and produce output. The idea is to put some commonly or repeatedly done tasks together - 1 M and
and make a function so that instead of writing the same code again and again for different Example-
1 M.
inputs, we can call that function.
Example:
function Addition (number1, number2)
{
return number1 + number2;
}
b) List & Explain datatypes in JavaScript. 2M
Ans JavaScript provides different data types to hold different types of values. There are two Any four,
types of data types in JavaScript, Primitive data type and Non-primitive data type ½ for each
i) There are five types of primitive data types in JavaScript. They are as follows:
String - represents sequence of characters e.g., "hello"
Number - represents numeric values e.g., 100
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Boolean - represents boolean value either false or true
Undefined - represents undefined value
Null - represents null i.e., no value at all
switch (operator) {
case "+":
result = number1 + number2;
document.write(result);
break;
case "-":
result = number1 - number2;
document.write(result);
break;
case "*":
result = number1 * number2;
document.write(result);
break;
case "/":
result = number1 / number2;
document.write(result);
break;
case "%":
result = number1 % number2;
document.write(result);
break;
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default:
document.write("Invalid operator");
break;
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
d) Write a program using sort method of array object. 2M
Ans JavaScript object accessors are used to access and update the objects. Getter and setter are 1 m for each
used as object accessors to get or set object properties.
Using getter and setter the javascript provides better data security and data quality.
Example:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<script>
var car = {
brand: "Toyota",
color: "Blue",
get getBrand () {
return this.brand;
},
get getColor () {
return this.color;
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},
car.setBrand = "Tesla";
car.setColor = "Red";
document.write("<br><br>Car Brand: " + car.brand + "<br>Car Color: " +
car.color);
</script>
</body>
</html>
f) Enlist & explain the use of any two Intrinsic JavaScript Functions. 2M
Ans An intrinsic function (or built-in function) is a function (subroutine) available for use in a 1 M for
given programming language whose implementation is handled specially by the compiler. each
You can use intrinsic functions to make reference to a data item whose value is derived function
automatically during execution.
abs() - The ABS function returns the absolute value of the argument.
sin() - The SIN function returns a numeric value that approximates the sine of the angle or
arc specified by the argument in radians.
sqrt() - The SQRT function returns a numeric value that approximates the square root of
the argument specified.
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Ans i) The location object contains information about the current URL. Explanation
ii) The location object is a property of the window object. 1M
iii) The location object is accessed with: window.location or just location. Example-
Example: 1M
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h1>The Window Location Object</h1>
<p id="demo"></p>
<script>
let origin = window.location.origin;
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = origin;
</script>
</body>
</html>
a) Write a JavaScript program that will display current date in DD/MM/YYYY format. 4M
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<script>
var currentDate=d.getDate()+'/'+(d.getMonth()+1)+'/'+d.getFullYear()
document.write(currentDate)
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</script>
</body>
</html>
b) Write a JavaScript program that will remove the duplicate element from an array. 4M
<script>
var Avgmarks = 0;
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Avgmarks += students[i][1];
a = students[i];
students[i] = students[j];
students[j] = a
document.write("<br><br>");
document.write(students[i]+"<br>")
</script>
</body>
</html>
d) Write and explain a string functions for converting string to number and number to 4M
string.
Ans To covert string to number we can use parseInt() which converts a string number to a Any
integer number. Similarly we can use parseFloat(), number() for converting string to relevant
number. code with
explanation
Eg- 4 M.
var a=prompt('Enter a number');
var b=parseInt(prompt('Enter a number'));
document.write(typeof a+"<br>");
document.write(typeof b);
To convert form number to string we can use toString()
<html>
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<body>
<p>toString() returns a number as a string:</p>
<script>
let num = 12;
let text = num.toString();
document.write(num)
</script>
</body>
</html>
Ans Any 4
concat() join() point=4M
The concat() method concatenates (joins) two The join() method returns an array as
or more arrays. a string.
The concat() method returns a new array,
containing the joined arrays.
The concat() method separates each value with Any separator can be specified. The
a comma only. default is comma (,).
Syntax: Syntax:
array1.concat(array2, array3, ..., arrayX) array.join(separator)
Example: Example:
<script> <script>
const arr1 = ["CO", "IF"]; var fruits = ["Banana", "Orange",
const arr2 = ["CM", "AI",4]; "Apple", "Mango"];
const arr = arr1.concat(arr1, arr2); var text = fruits.join();
document.write(arr); document.write(text);
</script> var text1 = fruits.join("$$");
document.write("<br>"+text1);
</script>
OR
<script>
function firstIsUppercase(str)
{
if (str.length === 0)
{
return false;
}
if (firstIsUppercase(prompt("Enter text")))
{
document.write('First letter is uppercase');
} else {
document.write('First letter is NOT uppercase');
}
</script>
c) Write a JavaScript function to merge two array & removes all duplicate 4M
values.
Ans <html> Correct
<body> function
<script> logic=4 M
function merge_array(array1, array2)
{
var result_array = []; (any other
relevant
var arr = array1.concat(array2);
logic can
var len = arr.length; consider)
var assoc = {};
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while(len--)
{
var item = arr[len];
if(!assoc[item])
{
result_array.unshift(item);
assoc[item] = true;
}
}
return result_array;
}
var array1 = [1, 2, 3,4,7,9];
var array2 = [2, 30, 1,40,9];
document.write(merge_array(array1, array2));
</script>
</body>
</html>
Output:
3,4,7,2,30,1,40,9
OR
<html>
<body>
<script>
function mergearr(arr1, arr2)
{
// merge two arrays
var arr = arr1.concat(arr2);
var uniqueArr = [];
// loop through array
for(var i of arr) {
if(uniqueArr.indexOf(i) === -1)
{
uniqueArr.push(i);
}
}
document.write(uniqueArr);
}
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var array1 = [1, 2, 3,6,8];
var array2 = [2, 3, 5,56,78,3]
mergearr(array1, array2);
</script>
</body>
</html>
Output:
1,2,3,6,8,5,56,78
d) Write a JavaScript function that will open new window when the user will 4M
clicks on the button.
Ans <html> Correct
<body> function
<button onclick="openWin()">Open "New Window"</button> logic=4 M
<script>
var myWindow;
function openWin()
{
myWindow = window.open("", "myWindow", "width=400,height=400");
myWindow.document.write("<p>Hello Everyone.Welcome to new window.</p>");
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Ans Rollover means a webpage changes when the user moves his or her mouse over an object Define
on the page. It is often used in advertising. There are two ways to create rollover, using Rollover-2
plain HTML or using a mixture of JavaScript and HTML. We will demonstrate the creation M
of rollovers using both methods.
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The HTML script is shown in the following example: logic can be
considered)
Example:
<html>
<head></head>
<Body>
<textarea rows="2" cols="50" name="rollovertext" onmouseover="this.value='What
is rollover?'"
onmouseout="this.value='Rollover means a webpage changes when the user moves
his or her mouse over an object on the page'"></textarea>
</body>
</html>
b) Write a JavaScript program that will create pull-down menu with three 4M
options. Once the user will select the one of the options then user will redirected
to that website.
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Output:
Ans The frequency or position of bracketed character sequences and single characters can be Describe
denoted by a special character. Each special character has a specific connotation. Quantifiers-
The +, *, ?, and $ flags all follow a character sequence. 2M
For
Sr.No. Expression & Description
Example-2
p+ M
1
It matches any string containing one or more p's.
p*
2
It matches any string containing zero or more p's.
p?
3
It matches any string containing at most one p.(zero or one occurrences)
p{N}
4
It matches any string containing a sequence of N p's
p{2,3}
5
It matches any string containing a sequence of two or three p's.
p{2, }
6
It matches any string containing a sequence of at least two p's.
p$
7
It matches any string with p at the end of it.
Example:
<html>
<body>
<button onclick="myFunction()">Try it</button>
<p id="demo"></p>
<script>
function myFunction()
{
var str = "100, 1000 or 10000?";
var patt1 = /\d{3,4}/g;
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var result = str.match(patt1);
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = result;
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
d) Describe frameworks of JavaScript & its application. 4M
Applications:
React is a JavaScript library developed by Facebook which, among other things, was used
to build Instagram.com.
2. Angular
Google operates this framework and is designed to use it to develop a Single Page
Application (SPA). This development framework is known primarily because it gives
developers the best conditions to combine JavaScript with HTML and CSS. Google
operates this framework and is designed to use it to develop a Single Page Application
(SPA). This development framework is known primarily because it gives developers the
best conditions to combine JavaScript with HTML and CSS.
Applications:
Microsoft Office ,Gmail, Forbes, PayPal, Grasshopper, Samsung, Delta
3. Vue.js
Vue is an open-source JavaScript framework for creating a creative UI. The integration
with Vue in projects using other JavaScript libraries is simplified because it is designed to
be adaptable.
Application:
VueJS is primarily used to build web interfaces and one-page applications. It can also
be applied to both desktop and mobile app development.
4. jQuery
It is a cross-platform JavaScript library designed to simplify HTML client-side scripting.
You can use the jQuery API to handle, animate, and manipulate an event in an HTML
document, also known as DOM. Also, jQuery is used with Angular and React App building
tools.
Applications:
1. JQuery can be used to develop Ajax based applications.
2. It can be used to make code simple, concise and reusable.
3. It simplifies the process of traversal of HTML DOM tree.
4. It can also handle events, perform animation and add ajax support in web applications.
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5. Node.js
Node.js is an open-source, server-side platform built on the Google Chrome JavaScript
Engine. Node.js is an asynchronous, single-threaded, non-blocking I/O model that makes
it lightweight and efficient.
Applications:
Paypal, LinkedIn, Yahoo, Mozilla, Netflix, Uber, Groupon, GoDaddy, eBay
Ans The banner advertisement is the hallmark of every commercial web page. It is typically Banner-1 M
positioned near the top of the web page, and its purpose is to get the visitor's attention by Example-3
doing all sorts of clever things. M
To get additional information, the visitor is expected to click the banner so that a new web
page opens. You can link a banner advertisement to a web page by inserting a hyperlink
into your web page that calls a JavaScript function rather than the URL of a web page. The
JavaScript then determines the URL that is associated with the current banner and loads the
web page that is associated with the URL.
Example:
<html>
<head>
<title>Link Banner Ads</title>
<script language="Javascript" type="text/javascript">
Banners = new Array('1.jpg','2.jpg','3.jpg')
BannerLink = new Array(
'google.com/','vpt.edu.in/', 'msbte.org.in/');
CurrentBanner = 0;
NumOfBanners = Banners.length;
function LinkBanner()
{
document.location.href =
"http://www." + BannerLink[CurrentBanner];
}
function DisplayBanners() {
if (document.images) {
CurrentBanner++
if (CurrentBanner == NumOfBanners) {
CurrentBanner = 0
}
document.RotateBanner.src= Banners[CurrentBanner]
setTimeout("DisplayBanners()",1000)
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body onload="DisplayBanners()" >
<center>
<a href="javascript: LinkBanner()"><img src="1.jpg"
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width="400" height="75" name="RotateBanner" /></a>
</center>
</body> </html>
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<td>Pin code : </td>
<td> <input type="number" id="pin" required></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td><button onclick="submit()">Submit</button></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</body>
<script>
function submit()
{
var name = document.getElementById("name").value;
var email = document.getElementById("email").value;
var pin = Number(document.getElementById("pin").value);
if(name.length==0 || email.length==0 || pin.length==0)
{
alert("Please enter value in all fields.")
}
else
{
var pinpattern =/^[4]{1}[0-9]{5}$/;
if( pinpattern.test(pin))
{
alert("Perfect Pin code");
}
else
{
alert("Wrong Pin code.");
}
}
}
</script>
</html>
b) Write a webpage that displays a form that contains an input for user name and 6M
password. User is prompted to enter the input user name and password and password
becomes the value of the cookie. Write the JavaScript function for storing the cookies.
It gets executed when the password changes.
Ans <html> Creation of
<head> form=2 M
<script> Storing and
function storeCookie() display
{ cookie
var pwd = document.getElementById('pwd').value information-
document.cookie = "Password=" + pwd + ";" 4M
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alert("Cookie Stored\n"+document.cookie);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form name="myForm">
Enter Username <input type="text" id="uname"/><br/>
Enter Password <input type="password" id="pwd"/><br/>
<input type="button" value="Submit" onclick="storeCookie()"/>
<p id="panel"></p>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Chapter 1 and Chapter 2 are linked to the webpage Ch1.html and ch2.html
respectively. When user click on these links corresponding data appears in
FRAME3.
Ans Step 1) create file frame1.html Correct
<html> frameset
<body> logic=6 M
<h1 align="center">FRAME1</h1>
</body>
</html> OR
( any other
relevant
Step 2) create frame2.html
logic can be
<html> considered )
<head>
<title>FRAME 2</title>
</head>
<body><H1>Operating System</H1>
<a href="Ch1.html" target="c"><UL>Chapter 1</UL></a>
<br>
<a href=" Ch2.html" target="c"><UL> Chapter 2</UL></a>
</body>
</html>
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Step 3) create frame3.html
<html>
<body>
<h1>FRAME3</h1>
</body>
</html>
Output:
a) Write HTML script that will display dropdown list containing options such as 6M
Red, Green, Blue and Yellow. Write a JavaScript program such that when the
user selects any options. It will change the background colour of webpage.
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Ans <html> Creation of
<body> list-2 M
<label for="color">Choose a Background Color:</label>
<select name="color" id="color" class="color" onchange="changeColor()"> Correct
<option value="red">Red</option> logic to
<option value="green">Green</option> Change
<option value="blue">Blue</option> background
<option value="yellow">Yellow</option> color as per
</select> selection-4
<script type="text/javascript"> M
function changeColor() {
var color = document.getElementById("color").value;
switch(color){
case "green":
document.body.style.backgroundColor = "green";
break;
case "red":
document.body.style.backgroundColor = "red";
break;
case "blue":
document.body.style.backgroundColor = "blue";
break;
case "yellow":
document.body.style.backgroundColor = "yellow";
break;
default:
document.body.style.backgroundColor = "white";
break;
}
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
b) Develop a JavaScript program to create Rotating Banner Ads. 6M
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}
document.RotateBanner.src= Banners[CurrentBanner];
setTimeout("DisplayBanners()",1000);
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body onload="DisplayBanners()" >
<center>
<img src="1.jpg" width="400"
height="75" name="RotateBanner" />
</center>
</body>
</html>
.caret-down::before {
-ms-transform: rotate(90deg); /* IE 9 */
-webkit-transform: rotate(90deg); /* Safari */'
transform: rotate(90deg);
}
.nested {
display: none;
}
.active {
display: block;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<ul id="myUL">
<li><span class="caret">India</span>
<ul class="nested">
<li>Karnataka</li>
<li>Tamilnaadu</li>
<li><span class="caret">Maharashtra</span>
<ul class="nested">
<li>Mumbai</li>
<li>Pune</li>
<li><span class="caret">Navi Mumbai</span>
<ul class="nested">
<li>Nerul</li>
<li>Vashi</li>
<li>Panvel</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<script>
var toggler = document.getElementsByClassName("caret");
var i;
for (i = 0; i < toggler.length; i++) {
toggler[i].addEventListener("click", function() {
this.parentElement.querySelector(".nested").classList.toggle("active");
this.classList.toggle("caret-down");
});
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
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WINTER – 19 EXAMINATIONS
Subject Name: Client Side Scripting Model Answer Subject Code: 22519
Important Instructions to examiners:
1) The answers should be examined by key words and not as word-to-word as given in
the model answer scheme.
2) The model answer and the answer written by candidate may vary but the examiner
may try to assess the understanding level of the candidate.
3) The language errors such as grammatical, spelling errors should not be given more
Importance (Not applicable for subject English and Communication Skills.
4) While assessing figures, examiner may give credit for principal components
indicated in the figure. The figures drawn by candidate and model answer may vary.
The examiner may give credit for any equivalent figure drawn.
5) Credits may be given step wise for numerical problems. In some cases, the assumed
constant values may vary and there may be some difference in the candidate’s
answers and model answer.
6) In case of some questions credit may be given by judgement on part of examiner of
relevant answer based on candidate’s understanding.
7) For programming language papers, credit may be given to any other program based
on equivalent concept.
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var person = {
firstname:"John",
lastname:"Doe",
age:50,
eyecolor:"blue"
}; Delete and
display
delete person.eyecolor; //delete person eyecolor
properties :
document.write("After delete "+ person.firstname +" "+ person.lastname +" " 1M
+person.age +" "+ person.eyecolor);
</script>
</body>
</html>
d Write a Java script that initializes an array called flowers with the names of 2M
3 flowers. The script then displays array elements.
Ans <html> Initialization
of array :
<head> 1M,
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flowers[1] = 'Mogra';
flowers[2] = 'Hibiscus';
for (var i = 0; i < flowers.length; i++)
{
document.write(flowers[i] + '<br>');
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
e Write Javascript to call function from HTML. 2M
Ans <html> Function
declaration :
<head> 1M,
<title>Calling function from HTML</title>
<script> Function
call from
function welcome()
HTML: 1M
{
alert("Welcome students");
(Any other
} example
allowed)
function goodbye()
{
alert("Bye");
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}
</script>
</head>
<body onload="welcome()" onunload="goodbye()">
</body>
</html>
f Write a Javascript to design a form to accept values for user ID & password. 2M
Ans <html> Correct
syntax: 1M,
<body>
<form name="login">
Correct
Enter Username<input type="text" name="userid"><br> logic: 1M
Enter Password<input type="password" name="pswrd">
<input type="button" onclick="display()" value="Display">
</form>
<script language="javascript">
function display()
{
document.write("User ID "+ login.userid.value + "Password :
"+login.pswrd.value);
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
g State any two properties and methods of location object. 2M
Ans Properties of location object: Any 2
properties :
1. hash ½ M each
2. host
3. hostname
4. href
5. origin
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6. pathname
7. port
8. protocol
9. search
Any 2
Methods of location object: methods : ½
M each
1. assign( )
2. reload( )
3. replace( )
set propName(value) {
// setter, the code executed on setting obj.propName = value
}
};
Example:
<html>
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<head>
<title>Functions</title>
<body> Example :
<script language="Javascript"> 2M
var myCar = {
/* Data properties */
defColor: "blue",
defMake: "Toyota",
(Any other
/* Accessor properties (getters) */ example can
get color() { be
return this.defColor; considered)
},
get make() {
return this.defMake;
},
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else{
alert("cancel");
}
}
</script>
<input type="button" value="delete record" onclick="msg()"/>
</html>
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c Write a Java script program which computes, the average marks of the 4M
following students then, this average is used to determine the corresponding
grade.
Student Name Marks
Sumit 80
Kalpesh 77
Amit 88
Tejas 93
Abhishek 65
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document.write("Grade : E");
}
else if (avg < 70) {
document.write("Grade : D");
}
else if (avg < 80) {
document.write("Grade : C");
} else if (avg < 90) {
document.write("Grade : B");
} else if (avg < 100) {
document.write("Grade : A");
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Output (Optional)
Average grade: 80.6
Grade : B
d Write the use of chatAt() and indexof() with syntax and example. 4M
Ans charAt() Each syntax
: 1M,
The charAt() method requires one argument i.e is the index of the character that
you want to copy.
Syntax: Example :
1M
var SingleCharacter = NameOfStringObject.charAt(index);
Example:
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indexOf()
The indexOf() method returns the index of the character passed to it as an
argument.
If the character is not in the string, this method returns –1.
Syntax:
var indexValue = string.indexOf('character');
Example:
var FirstName = 'Bob';
The concat() method separates each The join() method also uses a comma
value with a comma. to separate values, but you can
specify a character other than a
comma to separate values.
Eg: Eg:
var str = cars.concat() var str = cars.join(' ')
The value of str in this case is
The value of str is 'BMW Audi Maruti'
'BMW, Audi, Maruti'
b Write a JavaScript that will replace following specified value with another 4M
value in string.
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</body>
</head>
</html>
<script>
var arr1 = [ “Red”, “red”, “Blue”, “Green”]
document.write(“Before sorting arra1=” + arr1);
document.write(“<br>After sorting arra1=” + arr1.sort());
</script>
</body>
</html>
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Ans The open() method of window object is used to open a new window and loads the Explanation:
document specified by a given URL. 1M
MyWindow = window.open() syntax: 1 M
The open() method returns a reference to the new window, which is assigned to
Example: 2
the MyWindow variable. You then use this reference any time that you want to
do something with the window while your JavaScript runs. M
A window has many properties, such as its width, height, content, and name—to
mention a few. You set these attributes when you create the window by passing
(Any other
them as parameters to the open() method:
example can
be
• The first parameter is the full or relative URL of the web page that will appear
considered)
in the new window.
• The second parameter is the name that you assign to the window.
• The third parameter is a string that contains the style of the window.
We want to open a new window that has a height and a width of 250 pixels and
displays an advertisement that is an image. All other styles are turned off.
Syntax:
Example:
<html >
<head>
<title>Open New Window</title>
<script >
function OpenNewWindow() {
MyWindow = window.open(‘webpage1.html’, 'myAdWin', 'status=0, toolbar=0,
location=0,
menubar=0, directories=0, resizable=0, height=250, width=250')
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<FORM action=" " method="post">
<INPUT name="OpenWindow" value="Open Window" type="button"
onclick="OpenNewWindow()"/>
</FORM>
</body>
</html>
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Example:
<html>
<body>
<script>
function myFunction() {
// input string
var str = "Good Morning!";
document.write(n + '<br>');
document.write(n);
}
myFunction();
</script>
</body>
</html>
b List ways of protecting your web page and describe any one of them. 4M
Ans Ways of protecting Web Page: List: 1 M
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The source code for your web page—including your JavaScript—is stored in the
cache, the part of computer memory where the browser stores web pages that
were requested by the visitor. A sophisticated visitor can access the cache and
thereby gain access to the web page source code.
However, you can place obstacles in the way of a potential peeker. First, you can
disable use of the right mouse button on your site so the visitor can't access the
View Source menu option on the context menu. This hides both your HTML code
and your JavaScript from the visitor.
Nevertheless, the visitor can still use the View menu's Source option to display
your source code. In addition, you can store your JavaScript on your web server
instead of building it into your web page. The browser calls the JavaScript from
the web server when it is needed by your web page.
Using this method, the JavaScript isn't visible to the visitor, even if the visitor
views the source code for the web page.
The following example shows you how to disable the visitor's right mouse button
while the browser displays your web page. All the action occurs in the JavaScript
that is defined in the <head> tag of the web page.
Example:
<html>
<head>
<title>Lockout Right Mouse Button</title>
<script language=JavaScript>
function BreakInDetected(){
alert('Security Violation')
return false
}
function NetscapeBrowser(e){
if (document.layers||
document.getElementById&&!document.all){
if (e.which==2||e.which==3){
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BreakInDetected()
return false
}
}
}
function InternetExploreBrowser(){
if (event.button==2){
BreakInDetected()
return false
}
}
if (document.layers){
document.captureEvents(Event.MOUSEDOWN)
document.onmousedown=NetscapeBrowser()
}
else if (document.all&&!document.getElementById){
document.onmousedown=InternetExploreBrowser()
}
document.oncontextmenu=new Function(
"BreakInDetected();return false")
</script>
</head>
<body>
<table width="100%" border=0>
<tbody>
<tr vAlign=top>
<td width=50>
<a>
<ing height=92 src="rose.jpg"
width=70 border=0
onmouseover="src='rose1.jpg'"
onmouseout="src='rose.jpg'">
</a>
</td>
<td>
<img height=1 src="" width=10>
</td>
<td>
<a>
<cTypeface:Bold><u> Rose Flower</U></b>
</a>
</font><font face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"
size=-1><BR>Rose Flower
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</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</body>
</html>
3) Hiding JavaScript
<script src="MyJavaScripts.js"
language="Javascript" type="text/javascript">
Next, you need to defi ne empty functions for each function that you define in the
external JavaScript fi le.
<html >
<head>
<title>Using External JavaScript File</title>
<script src="myJavaScript.js" language="Javascript" type="text/javascript">
function OpenNewWindow(book) {
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<tablewidth="100%" border=0>
<tbody>
<tr vAlign=top>
<td width=50>
<a>
<img height=92 src="rose.jpg" width=70 border=0 name='cover'>
</a>
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</td>
<td>
<img height=1 src="" width=10>
</td>
<td>
<a onmouseover="OpenNewWindow(1)" onmouseout="MyWindow.close()">
<b><u>Rose </u></b>
</a>
<br>
<a onmouseover="OpenNewWindow(2)" onmouseout="MyWindow.close()">
<b><u>Sunflower</U></b>
</a>
<br>
<A onmouseover="OpenNewWindow(3)" onmouseout="MyWindow.close()">
<b><u>Jasmine </u></b>
</a>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</body>
</html>
The final step is to create the external JavaScript fi le. You do this by placing all
function definitions into a new fi le and then saving the fi le using the .js
extension.
MyJavaScript.js file:
function OpenNewWindow(book) {
if (book== 1)
{
document.cover.src='rose.jpg'
MyWindow = window.open('', 'myAdWin', 'titlebar=0 status=0, toolbar=0,
location=0, menubar=0, directories=0, resizable=0, height=50,
width=150,left=500,top=400')
MyWindow.document.write( 'Rose flower')
}
if (book== 2)
{
document.cover.src='sunflower.jpeg'
MyWindow = window.open('', 'myAdWin', 'titlebar=0 status=0, toolbar=0,
location=0, menubar=0, directories=0, resizable=0, height=50,
width=150,left=500,top=500')
MyWindow.document.write( 'sunflower flower')
}
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if (book== 3)
{
document.cover.src='jasmine.gif'
MyWindow = window.open('', 'myAdWin', 'titlebar=0
status=0, toolbar=0, location=0, menubar=0, directories=0, resizable=0,
height=50,
width=150,left=500,top=600')
MyWindow.document.write( 'Jasmine Flower')
}
}
After you create the external JavaScript fi le, defi ne empty functions for each
function that is contained in the external JavaScript fi le, and reference the
external
JavaScript fi le in the src attribute of the <script> tag, you're all set.
Many of us have endured spam at some point and have probably blamed every
merchant we ever patronized for selling our e-mail address to spammers. While
e-mail addresses are commodities, it's likely that we ourselves are the culprits
who invited spammers to steal our e-mail addresses.
Here's what happens: Some spammers create programs called bots that surf the
Net looking for e-mail addresses that are embedded into web pages, such as those
placed there by developers to enable visitors to contact them. The bots then strip
these e-mail addresses from the web page and store them for use in a spam attack.
This technique places developers between a rock and a hard place. If they place
their e-mail addresses on the web page, they might get slammed by spammers. If
they don't display their e-mail addresses, visitors will not be able to get in touch
with the developers.
The solution to this common problem is to conceal your e-mail address in the
source code of your web page so that bots can't fi nd it but so that it still appears
on the web page. Typically, bots identify e-mail addresses in two ways: by the
mailto: attribute that tells the browser the e-mail address to use when the visitor
wants to respond to the web page, and by the @ sign that is required of all e-mail
addresses. Your job is to confuse the bots by using a JavaScript to generate the
e-mail address dynamically. However, you'll still need to conceal the e-mail
address in your JavaScript, unless the JavaScript is contained in an external
JavaScript file, because a bot can easily recognize the mailto: attribute and the @
sign in a JavaScript.
Bots can also easily recognize when an external fi le is referenced. To conceal an
e-mail address, you need to create strings that contain part of the e-mail address
and then build a JavaScript that assembles those strings into the e-mail address,
which is then written to the web page.
The following example illustrates one of many ways to conceal an e-mail address.
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It also shows you how to write the subject line of the e-mail. We begin by
creating four strings:
• The first string contains the addressee and the domain along with symbols &, *,
and _ (underscore) to confuse the bot.
• The second and third strings contain portions of the mailto: attribute name.
Remember that the bot is likely looking for mailto:.
• The fourth string contains the subject line. As you'll recall from your HTML
training, you can generate the TO, CC, BCC, subject, and body of an e-mail from
within a web page.
You then use these four strings to build the e-mail address. This process starts by
using the replace() method of the string object to replace the & with the @ sign
and the * with a period (.). The underscores are replaced with nothing, which is
the
same as simply removing the underscores from the string.
All the strings are then concatenated and assigned to the variable b, which is then
assigned the location attribute of the window object. This calls the e-mail program
on the visitor's computer and populates the TO and Subject lines with the strings
generated by the JavaScript.
<html>
<head>
<title>Conceal Email Address</title>
<script>
function CreateEmailAddress(){
var x = manish*c_o_m'
var y = 'mai'
var z = 'lto'
var s = '?subject=Customer Inquiry'
x = x.replace('&','@')
x = x.replace('*','.')
x = x.replace('_','')
x = x.replace('_','')
var b = y + z +':'+ x + s
window.location=b
}
-->
</script>
</head>
<body>
<input type="button" value="Help"
onclick="CreateEmailAddress()">
</body>
</html>
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c Create a slideshow with the group of three images, also simulate next and 4M
previous transition between slides in your Java Script.
Ans <html> Correct
<head> program: 4
<script> M
pics = new Array('1.jpg' , '2.jpg' , '3.jpg');
count = 0; (Any other
function slideshow(status) example can
{ be
if (document.images) considered)
{
count = count + status;
if (count > (pics.length - 1))
{
count = 0;
}
if (count < 0)
{
count = pics.length - 1;
}
documet.imag1.src = pics[count];
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<img src="1.jpg" width="200" name="img1">
<br>
<input type="button" value="Next" onclick="slideshow(1)">
<input type="button" value="Back" onclick="slideshow(-1)">
</body>
</html>
d Explain text rollover with suitable example. 4M
Ans You create a rollover for text by using the onmouseover attribute of the <A> tag, Explanation:
which is the anchor tag. You assign the action to the onmouseover attribute the 2M
same way as you do with an <IMG> tag. Program: 2
Let's start a rollover project that displays a flower titles. Additional information M
about a flower can be displayed when the user rolls the mouse cursor over the
flower name. In this example, the image of the flower is displayed. However, (Any other
you could replace the flower image with an advertisement or another message example can
that you want to show about the flower. be
considered)
<html>
<head>
<title>Rollover Text</title>
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</head>
<body>
<TABLE width="100%" border="0">
<TBODY>
<TR vAlign="top">
<TD width="50">
<a>
<IMG height="92" src="rose.jpg"
width="70" border="0" name="cover">
</a>
</TD>
<TD>
<IMG height="1" src="" width="10">
</TD>
<TD>
<A onmouseover= "document.cover.src='sunflower.jpg'">
<B><U>Sunflower</U></B>
</A>
<BR>
<A onmouseover=
"document.cover.src='jasmine.jpg'">
<B><U>Jasmine</U></B>
</A>
<BR>
<A onmouseover=
"document.cover.src='rose.jpg'">
<B><U>Rose</U></B>
</A>
</TD>
</TR>
</TBODY>
</TABLE>
</body>
</html>
e Write a Java script to modify the status bar using on MouseOver and on 4M
MouseOut with links. When the user moves his mouse over the links, it will
display “MSBTE” in the status bar. When the user moves his mouse away
from the link the status bar will display nothing.
Ans <html> Correct
<head> program: 4
<title>JavaScript Status Bar</title></head> M
<body>
<a href=" https://msbte.org.in/"
onMouseOver="window.status='MSBTE';return true"
onMouseOut="window.status='';return true">
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MSBTE
</a>
</body>
</html>
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Storing Cookies
The simplest way to create a cookie is to assign a string value to the
document.cookie object, which looks like this.
document.cookie = "key1 = value1;key2 = value2;expires = date";
Here the expires attribute is optional. If you provide this attribute with a valid
date or time, then the cookie will expire on a given date or time and thereafter,
the cookies' value will not be accessible.
<html>
<head>
<script type = "text/javascript">
<!--
function WriteCookie()
{
if( document.myform.customer.value == "" ) {
alert("Enter some value!");
return;
}
cookievalue = escape(document.myform.customer.value) + ";";
document.cookie="name=" + cookievalue;
document.write ("Setting Cookies : " + "name=" + cookievalue );
}
//-->
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form name = "myform" action = "">
Enter name: <input type = "text" name = "customer"/>
<input type = "button" value = "Set Cookie" onclick = "WriteCookie();"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Reading Cookies
Reading a cookie is just as simple as writing one, because the value of the
document.cookie object is the cookie. So you can use this string whenever you
want to access the cookie. The document.cookie string will keep a list of
name=value pairs separated by semicolons, where name is the name of a cookie
and value is its string value.
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You can use strings' split() function to break a string into key and values as
follows:-
<html>
<head>
<script type = "text/javascript">
<!--
function ReadCookie()
{
var allcookies = document.cookie;
document.write ("All Cookies : " + allcookies )
// Get all the cookies pairs in an array
cookiearray = allcookies.split(';');
</head>
<body>
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</body>
</html>
c Write a java script that displays textboxes for accepting name & email ID & 6M
a submit button. Write java script code such that when the user clicks on
submit button
(1) Name Validation
(2) Email ID Validation.
Ans <html> Correct
<head> Html code:
<title>Form Validation</title> 2M
</head>
<body> Correct
<form action = "/cgi-bin/test.cgi" name = "myForm" onsubmit = Script code:
"return(validate());"> 4M
<table cellspacing = "2" cellpadding = "2" border = "1">
(Any other
<tr>
example can
<td align = "right">Name</td>
be
<td><input type = "text" name = "Name" /></td>
considered)
</tr>
<tr>
<td align = "right">EMail</td>
<td><input type = "text" name = "EMail" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align = "right"></td>
<td><input type = "submit" value = "Submit" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<script type = "text/javascript">
<!--
// Form validation code will come here.
function validate() {
if( document.myForm.Name.value == "" ) {
alert( "Please provide your name!" );
document.myForm.Name.focus() ;
return false;
}
if( document.myForm.EMail.value == "" ) {
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}
if(b.checked == true)
{
x+= b.value+ " ";
}
if(o.checked == true)
{
x+= o.value+ " ";
}
if(p.checked == true)
{
x+= p.value+ " ";
}
if(g.checked == true)
{
x+= g.value+ " ";
}
document.write(x);
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form name="myform" action="" method="post">
Select Your Favourite Fruits: <br>
<input type="checkbox" name="a" value="Apple">Apple
<input type="checkbox" name="b" value="Banana">Banana
<input type="checkbox" name="o" value="Orange">Orange
<input type="checkbox" name="p" value="Pear">Pear
<input type="checkbox" name="g" value="Grapes">Grapes
<input type="reset" value="Show" onclick="selection()">
</form>
</body>
</html>
</form>
</body>
</html>
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firstname: ‗abc‘,
get getname()
{
return this.firstname;
}
};
Example of setter
const student
{
firstname: ‗abc‘,
set changename(nm)
{
this.firstname=nm;
}
};
c) Write a JavaScript program to check whether a number is 4M
positive, negative or zero using switch case.
Ans. Note: Any other relevant logic shall be considered. Correct logic
2M
<html>
<body>
<script type="text/javascript"> Correct syntax
var num=prompt("Enter number"); 2M
switch (Math.sign(num))
{
case 1:
alert("The number is Positive");
break;
case -1:
alert("The number is Negative");
break;
default:
alert("The number is Zero");
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
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Output: 97
Output: a
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Here, the keys of the associative array are ―Company Name‖ & ―ID‖
whereas in the normal array. The keys or index is 0 & 1.
b) Write a JavaScript function that checks whether a passed string 4M
is palindrome or not.
Ans. Correct logic
Note: Any other relevant logic shall be considered 2M
function isPalindrome(str) {
str = str.replace(/[^A-Za-z0-9]/g, '').toLowerCase(); Correct syntax
2M
return str === str.split('').reverse().join('');
}
console.log(isPalindrome("A man, a plan, a canal, Panama")); //
Output: true
console.log(isPalindrome("racecar")); // Output: true
console.log(isPalindrome("hello")); // Output: false
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Parameter:
•The first parameter defines the position where new elements should
be added (spliced in).
•The second parameter defines how many elements should be
removed.
•The list_of_elemnts_to_be_added parameter define the new
elements to be added(optional).
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Explanation
window.location.href:
of location
Returns the complete URL of the current page. 2M
window.location.hostname:
Returns the domain name of the web server.
window.location.pathname:
Returns the path and filename of the current page.
window.location.protocol:
Returns the protocol (HTTP, HTTPS, etc.) of the current page.
window.location.assign(url):
Loads the specified URL.
window.location.reload(forceReload):
Reloads the current page.
// Example: Changing browser location
window.location.href = "https://example.com/page2";
Explanation
Window History of history 2M
The window.history object can be written without the window
prefix.
To protect the privacy of the users, there are limitations to how
JavaScript can access this object.
Some methods:
history.back() - same as clicking back in the browser
history.forward() - same as clicking forward in the browser
Window History Back
The history.back() method loads the previous URL in the history
list.
This is the same as clicking the Back button in the browser.
Example:
<html>
<head>
<script>
function goBack() {
window.history.back()
}
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</script>
</head>
<body>
<input type="button" value="Back" onclick="goBack()">
</body>
</html>
4. Attempt any THREE of the following: 12
a) State what is frame? Explain how it can be created with suitable 4M
example.
Ans. Note: Explanation of either <frameset> , <frame> or <iframe>
shall be considered. Definition
A frame refers to an HTML element that allows the display of 1M
another HTML document within the current web page. Frames are
Explanation
implemented using the <frameset>, <frame> and <iframe> (Inline with example
Frame) element in HTML. 3M
Attributes:
cols=”pixels/percentage” Specify number and size of
columns in a frameset. Default
value is 100% (1 column).
rows=”pixels/percentage” Specify number and size of rows in
a frameset. Default value is 100%
(1 row).
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Attributes:
src=”URL” Specify address of a web page to be
displayed in a frame.
name=” string” Specify name of the frame which can
be used as target to open a link.
Code:
<html>
<frameset cols="25%,75%" >
<frame src="page1.html" name="f1">
<frame src="page2.html" name="f2">
</frameset>
</html>
OR
Creating Frames with <iframe> in HTML:
To create a frame using the <iframe> element, you specify the URL
of the document you want to embed as the value of the src attribute.
Cross-Origin Restrictions: When embedding content from external
sources, cross-origin restrictions may apply. This means that the
embedded content must be served with appropriate CORS (Cross-
Origin Resource Sharing) headers to allow it to be displayed within
the frame.
Example:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-
scale=1.0">
<title>Frame Example</title>
<style>
/* Style the iframe */
iframe {
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width: 100%;
height: 300px; /* Set the height as desired */
border: 1px solid #ccc; /* Add a border for clarity */
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<!-- Create a frame with an embedded document -->
<iframesrc="https://www.example.com"></iframe>
</body>
</html>
b) Explain the steps to create floating menu and chain select menu 4M
Ans. A floating menu is a menu that remains visible as the user scrolls
Correct steps
down a web page. It's often used for navigation or providing quick of each 2M
access to important content. Here's how you can create one:
HTML Structure: Create the HTML structure for the menu. This
typically involves using <nav> or <div> elements for the menu
container, and <ul> and <li> elements for the menu items.
CSS Styling: Use CSS to style the menu and make it float on the
page. You can use position: fixed to fix the menu in place and top,
bottom, left, or right properties to position it relative to the viewport.
JavaScript (Optional): You can enhance the functionality of the
floating menu with JavaScript. For example, you can add smooth
scrolling to anchor links within the menu, or you can add animations
to make the menu appear or disappear dynamically.
Example:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-
scale=1.0">
<title>Floating Menu Example</title>
<style>
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.floating-menu {
position: fixed;
top: 0;
left: 0;
background-color: #333;
padding: 10px;
width: 100%;
z-index: 1000; /* Ensure it's above other content */
}
.menu-item {
display: inline-block;
margin-right: 10px;
color: #fff;
text-decoration: none;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<nav class="floating-menu">
<ul>
<li class="menu-item"><a href="#section1">Section 1</a></li>
<li class="menu-item"><a href="#section2">Section 2</a></li>
<!-- Add more menu items as needed -->
</ul>
</nav>
<section id="section1">
<h2>Section 1</h2>
<p>This is the content of section 1.</p>
</section>
<section id="section2">
<h2>Section 2</h2>
<p>This is the content of section 2.</p>
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</section>
</body>
</html>
<label for="city">City:</label>
<select id="city" disabled>
<option value="">Select a city</option>
</select>
<script>
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constcitySelect = document.getElementById('city');
countrySelect.addEventListener('change', function() {
constselectedCountry = this.value;
if (selectedCountry) {
citySelect.innerHTML = '';
const cities = citiesByCountry[selectedCountry];
if (cities) {
citySelect.disabled = false;
citySelect.innerHTML += '<option value="">Select a city</option>';
cities.forEach(city => {
citySelect.innerHTML += `<option
value="${city}">${city}</option>`;
});
} else {
citySelect.disabled = true;
}
} else {
citySelect.disabled = true;
citySelect.innerHTML = '<option value="">Select a city</option>';
}
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
c) Explain how to use banners for displaying advertisement. 4M
Ans. Following are the steps to insert banner advertisement in webpage.
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<html>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript">
window.status='Welcome to Home Page';
</script>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Hello welcome to JavaScript</h1>
</body>
</html>
5. Attempt any TWO of the following: 12
a) Write HTML script that displays textboxes for accepting 6M
username and password. Write proper JavaScript such that
when the user clicks on submit button
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i) All textboxes must get disabled and change the color to ‘RED;
and with respective labels
ii) Prompt the error message if the password is less than six
characters
Ans. Note: Any other relevant logic shall be considered Create
textboxes
<html> 2M
<head>
<script> Disable
textboxes with
function disableTxt() red color
{ 2M
document.getElementById("un").disabled = true;
Password
document.getElementById('un').style.color = "red"; validation
2M
document.getElementById('aaa').style.color = "red";
document.getElementById("pass").disabled = true;
document.getElementById('pass').style.color = "red";
document.getElementById('bbb').style.color = "red";
}
function validateform(){
var username=document.myform.username.value;
var password=document.myform.password.value;
if (username==null || username==""){
alert("Name can't be blank");
return false;
}else if(password.length<6){
alert("Password must be at least 6 characters long.");
return false;
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form name="myform" method="post" action="" onsubmit="return
validateform()" >
<label id = "aaa">Username:</label>
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+d.toGMTString();
}}
function readCookie()
{
if(document.cookie=="")
document.write("cookies not found");
else
document.write(document.cookie);
}
</script>
</head>
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<body>
<form name="myform" action="">
Enter your name:
<input type="text" name="student"><br>
Enter your Roll No:
<input type="roll no" name="student"><br>
<input type="Reset" value="Set C" type="button"
onclick="writeCookie()">
<input type="Reset" value="Get C" type="button"
onclick="readCookie()">
</form></body>
</html>
c) Write a JavaScript to create rollover effect that involves text and 6M
images. When the user places his or her mouse pointer over a
book title, the corresponding book images appears
Ans. Note: Any other relevant logic shall be considered Correct logic
3M
<html>
<head>
<title> Correct syntax
3M
rollovers</title>
</head>
<body>
<table border="1" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr valign="top">
<td width="50%">
<a><img height="500" src="motivation.png" width="900"
name="clr"></a></td>
<td><a onmouseover="document.clr.src='blue.png' ">
<b><u>Motivational book</u></b></a>
<br>
<a onmouseover="document.clr.src=education.png' ">
<b><u>Educational book</u></b></a>
<br>
</td>
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</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</body>
</html>
6. Attempt any TWO of the following: 12
a) Explain following form control / elements with example Button, 6M
Text, TextArea, Select, Checkbox, Form.
Ans. Note: Combined example including all controls / elements shall be Explanation
considered. of each
control with
Button is created by using following code: example 1M
<form method = ―GET‖ action = ―‖><input type = ―button‖ name =
―MyButton‖ value = ―Click‖ onclick = ―msg()‖><form>
There are several types of button, which are specified by the type
attribute:
1. Button which corresponds to the graphic component.
2. Submit, which is associated to the form and which starts the
loading of the file assigned to the action attribute.
3. Image button in which an image loaded from a file.
A Button object also represents an HTML <button> element which
is specified as follows:
<button name = ―btn‖ value = ―MyButton‖ onclick = ―msg()‖>
Example:
<html>
<body>
<h2>Show a Push Button</h2>
<p>The button below activates a JavaScript when it is clicked. </p>
<form>
<input type="button" value="Click me" onclick="msg()">
</form>
<script>
function msg()
{
alert("Hello world!");
}
</script>
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</body>
</html>
Text:
Input ―text‖ is an object to enter a single line of text whose content
will be part of form data.
In html a text is created by following code:
<input type=‖text‖ name=‖textname‖ id=‖textid‖ value=‖
assign_value‖ />
Example:
<script type="text/javascript">
function changeText()
{
var userInput = document.getElementById('userInput').value;
document.getElementById('vp').innerHTML = userInput;
}
</script>
<input type='text' id='userInput' value='Enter Text Here' />
<p>Welcome <b id='vp'>JavaScript</b></p>
<input type='button' onclick='changeText()' value='Change Text'/>
</script>
TextArea:
The Textarea object represents an HTML <textarea> element.
The <textarea> tag indicates a form field where the user can enter a
large amount of text.
You can access a <textarea> element by using getElementById()
Example:
<html>
<body>
<textarea cols="30" rows="5" wrap="hard" readonly="yes"
disabled="yes">
As you can see many times word wrapping is often the desired look
for your textareas. Since it makes everything nice and easy to read
and preserves line breaks.
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</textarea>
</body>
</html>
Checkbox:
<input> elements of type checkbox are rendered by default as boxes
that are checked (ticked) when activated. A checkbox allows you to
select single values for submission in a form (or not).
Syntax for creating checkbox is:
<input type="checkbox" id="myCheck" onclick="myFunction()">
A checkbox can have only two states:
1. Checked
2. Unchecked
Example:
<html>
<body>
<div>
<br>
<input type="checkbox" name="program" id="it" value="IT">
<label for="it">Information Tech</label><br>
<input type="checkbox" name="program" id="co" value="CO"
checked>
<label for="co">Computer Engg</label><br>
<input type="checkbox" name="program" id="ej" value="EJ">
<label for="ej">Electronics</label><br>
<button onclick="validate();">Validate</button>
</div>
<div id="status">
</div>
<script>
function validate()
{
var elements = document.getElementsByName("program");
var statusText = " ";
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Select:
Form SELECT elements (<select>) within your form can be
accessed and manipulated in JavaScript via the corresponding Select
object.
To access a SELECT element in JavaScript, use the syntax:
document.myform.selectname //where myform and selectname are
names of your form/element.
document.myform.elements[i] //where i is the position of the select
element within form
document.getElementById("selectid") //where "selectid" is the ID of
the SELECT element on the page.
Example:
<html>
<body>
<select id="programs" size="5">
<option>Computer Engineering</option>
<option>Information Technology</option>
<option>Chemical Engineering</option>
<option>Electronics &TeleComm.</option>
</select>
<p>Click the button to disable the third option (index 2) in the
dropdown list.</p>
<button onclick="myFunction()">Disable Option</button>
<script>
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function myFunction()
{
var x = document.getElementById("programs").options[2].disabled
= true;
document.getElementById("programs").options[2].style.color =
"red";
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Form:
A form is a section of an HTML document that contains elements
such as radio buttons, text boxes and option lists. HTML form
elements are also known as controls.
Elements are used as an efficient way for a user to enter information
into a form. Typical form control objects also called ―widgets‖
includes the following:
Text box for entering a line of text.
Push button for selecting an action.
Radio buttons for making one selection among a group of
options.
Check boxes for selecting or deselecting a single, independent
option.
The <form> element can contain one or more of the following form
elements:
· <input> · <textarea> · <button> · <select> · <option> · <fieldset> ·
<label>
· <legend>
Syntax:
<form name = ―myform‖ id = ―myform‖ action = ―page.html‖
onSubmit = ―test()‖> -----objects---- </form>
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Next, you need to define empty functions for each function that you
define in the external JavaScript file.
webpage.html
<html>
<head>
<script src="mycode.js" languages="javascript" type = "text /
javascript">
</script>
<body>
<h3> Right Click on screen, Context Menu is disabled</h3>
</body>
</html>
mycode.js
window.onload=function()
{
document.addEventListener("contextmenu", function(e)
{
e.preventDefault();
}, false);
}
c) Develop a JavaScript to create rotating Banner Ads with URL 6M
links.
Ans. Note: Any other correct logic / program shall be considered
<html>
<head>
Correct
<title>Link Banner Ads</title> program 6M
<script language="Javascript" type="text/javascript">
Banners = new Array('1.jpg','2.jpg')
BannerLink = new Array('google.com/', 'msbte.org.in/');
CurrentBanner = 0;
NumOfBanners = Banners.length;
function LinkBanner()
{
document.location.href ="http://www." +
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BannerLink[CurrentBanner];
}
function DisplayBanners() {
if (document.images) {
CurrentBanner++
if (CurrentBanner == NumOfBanners) {
CurrentBanner = 0
}
document.RotateBanner.src= Banners[CurrentBanner]
setTimeout("DisplayBanners()",1000)
}}
</script>
</head>
<body onload="DisplayBanners()" >
<center>
<a href="javascript: LinkBanner()"><imgsrc="1.jpg"
width="400" height="75" name="RotateBanner" /></a>
</center>
</body></html>
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__________________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER – 2023 EXAMINATION
Model Answer – Only for the Use of RAC Assessors
Ans (i) ++ is the increment operator and a is the operand, hence a++ will increment the Anyone
value of a by 1. explained - 1
M each.
(ii) The bgColor property specifies the background color of HTML document.
b) Write and explain syntax of prompt( ) method in JavaScript. 2M
Ans prompt() method is used to display a dialogue box to the user to prompt them to Definition- 1
an input. M
It has two buttons “OK” and “CANCEL”, if the user click on the “OK” button Syntax- 1 M
then it will return the inputed value , if the user clicks on the "CANCEL” button
then it will return a null value
Syntax: prompt(text)
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__________________________________________________________________________________________________
Example:
<script>
var name = prompt ("Enter a name");
document. Write(name);
</script>
c) List various assignment operators supported by JavaScript, explain any 2M
two with the help of suitable example.
Ans assignment operators supported by JavaScript List – 1 M
Operators Meaning Explain any 2
= Equal to -1M
+= Plus Equal to
-= Minus Equal to
/= Divide Equal to
%= Modulus Equal to
*= Multiply Equal to
Example:
<script>
// = is used to assign a value to a variable
var num = 10;
document.write(num); // num 10
/* += first add the value to the existing value of the variable then assign it the new added
value */
num +=10; document.write(num); // num 20
</script>
d) Differentiate between shift() and push() methods of an Array object. 2M
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__________________________________________________________________________________________________
e) State the meaning of "Defining a function". Explain with the help of an example. 2M
Ans A function is a block of code that takes some input to perform some certain Explanation-
computation. 1M
The main purpose of the function is to put commonly used or repeatedly used Example- 1
task in a function, so instead of writing the code again and again we can call it M
instead.
Syntax:
function func_name(parameter1 ,parameter2,…,parametern)
{
//code
}
Example:
<script>
function add(num1,num2)
{
return num1 + num2;
}
add(1,2);
</script>
f) Give syntax of and explain the use of small “with” clause. 2M
Ans “with” clause is used to directly access the properties and method of an object. Explanation-
1M
Syntax:
with (object) Syntax- 1 M
{
//object
}
Example:
<script>
var person ={ name:"Abc", age:18
}
with(person){ docment.write(name); docment.write(age);
}
</script>
g) With the help of suitable example explain the Date object and any two methods of 2M
Date object.
Ans “Date” object is used when we want to perform some operation on date, it has various Explanation-
method which helps you performs some task related to date, 1M
Example: Example- 1
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__________________________________________________________________________________________________
<script> M
var date = new Date();
document.write(date.getDate()); // get the current date
document.write(date.getFullYear()); // get the current Year
document.write(date.getMinutes()); // get the current minutes
</script>
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__________________________________________________________________________________________________
</body>
</html>
c) Give syntax of and explain for-in loop in javascript with the help of suitable 4M
example.
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__________________________________________________________________________________________________
</script>
</body>
</html>
OR
<html>
<head>
<script>
function interest()
{
var P, N, R;
P= parseInt(document.getElementById("pr").value);
N = parseInt(document.getElementById("period").value);
R = parseInt(document.getElementById("ri").value);
var SI =(P*N*R)/100;
alert("Simple Interest is="+SI);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<p>Principal Amount:<input id="pr"></p>
<p>Period in Year: <input id="period"></p>
<p>Rate of Interst: <input id="ri"></p>
<button onclick="interest()"> Simple Interest</button>
</body>
</html>
Output:
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__________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. Attempt any THREE of the following: 12 M
a) Write an HTML Script that displays the following webpage output: Designing
and calling
function in
onClick() -
1M
Writing
function for
add,sub,mul-
03M
The user enters two numbers in respective text boxes. Write a JavaScript
such that when user clicks "add", a message box displays sum of two entered
numbers, if the user clicks on "sub”. Message box displays subtraction of two
numbers and on clicking “mul” the message box displays multiplication of
two numbers.
Ans <html>
<head>
<script>
function add()
{
var num1, num2, r;
//to accept 2 values and stored in variable num1 and num2
num1 = parseInt(document.getElementById("firstnumber").value);
num2 = parseInt(document.getElementById("secondnumber").value);
r= num1 + num2;
alert(r);
}
function sub()
{
var num1, num2, r;
num1 = parseInt(document.getElementById("firstnumber").value);
num2 = parseInt(document.getElementById("secondnumber").value);
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r = num1 - num2;
alert(r);
}
function mul()
{
var num1, num2, r;
num1 = parseInt(document.getElementById("firstnumber").value);
num2 = parseInt(document.getElementById("secondnumber").value);
r = num1 * num2;
alert(r);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<fieldset>
<p>First Number: <input id="firstnumber"></p>
<p>Second Number: <input id="secondnumber"></p>
//onClick() event to perform addition, subtraction and multiplication
<button onclick="add()">Add</button>
<button onclick="sub()">Sub</button>
<button onclick="mul()">Mul</button>
</fieldset>
</body>
</html>
Output:
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__________________________________________________________________________________________________
b) Write a JavaScript that accents user's first name and domain name of 4M
Organization from user., The JavaScript then forms email address as
<firstname@domain> name and displays the results in the browser window.
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__________________________________________________________________________________________________
Output:
Example:
<script>
var a="Javascript";
document.write("Using substring()="+a.substring(2,6));
document.write("<br>Using substr()="+a.substr(2,6));
</script>
Output:
Using substring()=vasc
Using substr()=vascri
d) State what is a cookie? Explain its need. State characteristics of persistent 4M
cookies.
Page No: 10 | 24
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2013 Certified)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ans Cookie: Definition-1M
Cookies are small text files that websites use to store information on a user's computer
or device. Cookies can be used for a variety of purposes, such as remembering a user's Need-1M
preferences, tracking their behavior on a website, and enabling personalized advertising.
Charactristics-
There are two main types of cookies: session cookies and persistent cookies. 2M
Need of Cookie:
Cookies are built specifically for web browsers to track, personalize and save
information about each user's session. A “session” is the word used to define the amount
of time you spend on a site. Cookies are created to identify you when you visit a new
website.
Persistent cookies can be used to track a user's behavior on a website over time,
which can be used to personalize the user's experience.
a) Write a JavaScript that accepts a string and searches for the pattern 4M
"MSBTE" in the given string using regular expressions. If the pattern is
found, JavaScript will display that "Pattern is found" else display "Pattern is
not found".
Closed It returns the Boolean value indicating whether a window has been
closed or not.
calling
History It returns the history object for the window. onunload()-
1M
innerHeight It sets or returns the inner height of a window's content area.
innerWidth It sets or returns the inner width of a window's content area.
valid function
Length It returns the number of frames in a window.
definition-1M
Location It returns the location object for the window.
Name It sets or returns the name of a window.
Navigator It returns the navigator object for the window.
Opener It returns a reference to the window that created the window.
outerHeight It sets or returns the outer height of a window, including
toolbars/scrollbars.
outerWidth It sets or returns the outer width of a window, including
toolbars/scrollbars.
Parent It returns the parent window of the current window.
Screen It returns the screen object for the window.
screenX It returns the X coordinate of the window relative to the screen.
screenY It returns the Y coordinate of the window relative to the screen.
Self It returns the current window.
Status It sets the text in the status bar of a window.
Top It returns the topmost browser window that contains frames.
Page No: 12 | 24
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2013 Certified)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
Code:
<html>
<body onload="openWin()" onunload = "myWindow.document.write("FUN WITH
SCRIPTING");">
<script>
var myWindow;
function openWin()
{
myWindow = window.open("", "myWindow", "width=200,height=100");
myWindow.document.write("<p>WELCOME TO SCRIPTING</p>");
}
function closeWin()
{
myWindow.close();
alert("Fun with SCripting");
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Output:
c) Write an HTML script that displays names of different brands of Laptop and 4M
an image by default as :
When the mouse moves over the specific brand name the script must display the
image of respective Laptop in the adjacent box.
Ans Code: Designing of
form-1M
<html>
<head> Any relevant
Page No: 13 | 24
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2013 Certified)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
<title> logic-3M
text rollovers</title>
<script>
b=new Image;
r=new Image;
g=new Image;
if(document.images)
{
b.src='vv.png';
r.src='hp.png';
g.src='dell.png';
}
else
{
b.src='';
r.src='';
g.src='';
document.clr='';
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<table border="0" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr valign="top">
<td><H2><ul><li>
<a onmouseover="document.clr.src='vv.png'">
<b><u>Lenovo</u></b></a></li>
<li><a onmouseover="document.clr.src='hp.png'">
<b><u>HP</u></b></a></li>
<li><a onmouseover="document.clr.src='dell.png'">
<b><u>DELL</u></b></a></li></ul>
</H2>
</td>
<td width="50%">
<a><img height="200" src="vv.png" width=400" name="clr"></a></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</body>
</html>
Output:
When mouse over to HP, hp laptop image will displayed.
Page No: 14 | 24
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2013 Certified)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
d) Give syntax of and explain the use of SetTimeOut() function with the help of 4M
suitable example.
Ans
Use of setTimeout() Use of
SetTimeOut()-
The setTimeout() method executes a block of code after the specified time. The method 1M
executes the code only once.
Syntax-1M
The commonly used syntax of JavaScript setTimeout is: Example-2M
setTimeout(function, milliseconds);
<script>
function greet()
{
document.write('Hello world');
}
setTimeout(greet, 3000);
document.write('This message is shown first');
</script>
Page No: 15 | 24
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2013 Certified)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
In the above program, the setTimeout() method calls the greet() function after 3000
milliseconds (3 second).
Hence, the program displays the text Hello world only once after 3 seconds.
e) State the use of hiding the JavaScript. Explain the steps needed to accomplish it and 4M
describe the process.
Ans You can hide your JavaScript from a visitor by storing it in an external file on your web Use-2M
server. The external file should have the .js file extension. The browser then calls the
external file whenever the browser encounters a JavaScript element in the web page. If Steps with
you look at the source code for the web page, you'll see reference to the external .js file, code-2M
but you won't see the source code for the JavaScript.
webpage.html
<html>
<head>
<script src="mycode.js" languages="javascript" type="text/javascript">
</script>
<body>
<h3> Right Click on screen, Context Menu is disabled</h3>
</body>
</html>
mycode.js
window.onload=function()
{
document.addEventListener("contextmenu", function(e)
{
e.preventDefault();
}, false);
}
Output:
Page No: 17 | 24
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2013 Certified)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
i) Validation of email address.
(ddd) -(dddddddd)
var re = /^[\+]?[(]?[0-9]{3}[)]?[-\s\.]?[0-9]{3}[-\s\.]?[0-9]{4,6}$/im;s
Page No: 18 | 24
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2013 Certified)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
c) 6M
if(x ==2)
{
optionList[0].text="Capaccino";
optionList[0].value=1;
Page No: 19 | 24
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2013 Certified)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
optionList[1].text="Latte";
optionList[1].value=2;
optionList[2].text="Expression";
optionList[2].value=3;
}
if(x ==3)
{
optionList[0].text="MAAZA";
optionList[0].value=1;
optionList[1].text="SPRITE";
optionList[1].value=2;
optionList[2].text="COKA-COLA";
optionList[2].value=3;
}
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form name="myform" action=" " method="post">
<table><tr><td>
Select Beverage: </td><td>
<input type="checkbox" name="grp1" value=1 checked="true"
onclick="modifyList(this.value)"> TEA
</td></tr></table>
<select name="optionList" size="3">
<option value=1>Kiwi
<option value=1>Pine-Apple
<option value=1>Apple
</tr> </table>
</select>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Output:
Page No: 20 | 24
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2013 Certified)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
b) Write a JavaScript that sets a crawling status bar message to the webpage. 6M
Message is "Welcome to the Mystic World of JavaScript". The message must
start crawling when the webpage gets loaded.
ii) List any three properties of regular expression objects and state their use.
Ans i) i) correct html
code-3M
Code:
ii) 3 properties
<html> with use-3M
<head> each
<title>Create a Frame</title>
</head>
<frameset rows="10%,*" border="5" frameborder="1" bordercolor="red" noresize>
<frame src="frame1.html">
<frameset cols="33%,33%,*" border="3">
<frame src="frame2.html">
<frame src="frame4.html">
Page No: 22 | 24
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2013 Certified)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
<frame src="frame3.html">
</frameset>
</frameset>
</html>
ii)
ignoreCase
Specifies if the "i" modifier is set.
lastIndex
The index at which to start the next match.
multiline
Specifies if the "m" modifier is set.
source
The text of the pattern.
Example:
<html>
<head>
<title>JavaScript RegExp ignoreCase Property</title>
</head>
<body>
<script type = "text/javascript">
var re = new RegExp( "string" );
if ( re.ignoreCase )
{
Page No: 23 | 24
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2013 Certified)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
document.write("Test1-ignoreCase property is set");
} else
{
document.write("Test1-ignoreCase property is not set");
}
if ( re.ignoreCase )
{
document.write("<br/>Test2-ignoreCase property is set");
} else
{
document.write("<br/>Test2-ignoreCase property is not set");
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Page No: 24 | 24
Chapter 1
1. Creating Object
<html>
<body>
<script>
// Method 1: Single object using object literal
var student = {
name : "Ram",
marks : 99
};
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1
<html>
<body>
<script>
var d = new Date();
var y = d.getFullYear();
var m = d.getMonth() + 1;
var dd = d.getDay() + 1;
var h = d.getHours() + 1;
var m = d.getMinutes() + 1;
var s = d.getSeconds() + 1;
Output :
3. String Methods
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2
<html>
<body>
<script>
var str = "A JavaScript";
document.write("Char At: " + str.charAt(4)+"<br>");
document.write("Char Code At: " + str.charCodeAt(0)+"<br>");
document.write("Index of: " + str.indexOf("p")+"<br>");
document.write("Lower Case: " + str.toLowerCase()+"<br>");
document.write("Upper Case: " + str.toUpperCase()+"<br>");
</script>
</body>
</html>
Output :
4. Simple calculator
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3
<html>
<body>
<script>
var num1 = parseInt(prompt("Enter number 1 : "));
var num2 = parseInt(prompt("Enter number 2 : "));
var option = prompt("Enter operation to perform (ex. +,-,*,/) : ");
switch(option){
case "+" : alert(num1 + num2);
break;
case "-" : alert(num1 - num2);
break;
case "/" : alert(num1 / num2);
break;
case "*" : alert(num1 * num2);
break;
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Output :
// alert box according to enter fields //
Output :
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5
Chapter 2
1. Sorting and reversing array
<html>
<body>
<script>
var arr = new Array("Ram","Sham","Om");
document.write("Sorted array : " + arr.sort());
document.write("<br>Reversing array : " + arr.reverse());
</script>
</body>
</html>
Output :
<html>
<body>
<script>
var arr = new Array("a1","a2","a3");
arr.push("a4");
document.write("Push : " + arr);
arr.pop();
document.write("<br>Pop : " + arr);
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6
arr.unshift("a0");
document.write("<br>Unshift : " + arr);
arr.shift();
document.write("<br>Shift : " + arr);
</script>
</body>
</html>
Output :
<html>
<head>
<script>
function show(){
var name = document.getElementById("demo").value;
alert("Name : " + name);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
Enter name : <input type="text" id="demo"><br>
<button onclick="show()">show</button>
</body>
</html>
Output :
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8
2. Changing style of contents/ elements
(Changing color of text of <p> tag and its background )
<html>
<head>
<script>
function change(){
var x = document.getElementsByTagName("p");
var i;
for(i=0;i<x.length;i++){
x[i].style.color = "red";
x[i].style.backgroundColor = "Pink";
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<p>V2V</p>
<p>Best for diploma</p>
<button onclick="change()">Change</button>
</body>
</html>
Output :
Free Study Material Buy Ty Diploma Buy Sy Diploma Whatsapp Group for Study Material
9
3. Changing inner text
<html>
<head>
<script>
function load(){
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = "This text is added dynamically";
}
</script>
</head>
<body onload="load()">
<p id="demo"></p>
</body>
</html>
Output :
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10
4. All elements of in form
<html>
<body>
<form>
Enter your name : <input type="text"><br><br>
Select gender :
<input type="radio" name="grp1" checked="true"> Male
<input type="radio" name="grp1"> Female
<br><br>
Select colors :
<input type="checkbox" name="grp2" checked="true"> Red
<input type="checkbox" name="grp2"> White
<input type="checkbox" name="grp2"> Black
<input type="checkbox" name="grp2"> Yellow
<br><br>
Select City :
<select>
<option value="1">Badlapur</option>
<option value="2">Kalyan</option>
<option value="3">Thane</option>
</select>
<br><br>
Output :
5. Mouse events
<html>
<body>
<textarea onmouseover="this.value='Mouse in'" onmouseout="this.value='Mouse out'"></textarea>
</body>
</html>
Output :
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12
6. Key events
<html>
<body>
Enter name : <input type="text" onkeydown="javascript:alert('Key down')"
onkeyup="javascript:alert('Key up')">
</body>
</html>
Output :
<html>
<head>
<script>
function Change(EventCode){
with(document.forms.myform){
if(EventCode == 1){
OptionList[0].value = 1;
Free Study Material Buy Ty Diploma Buy Sy Diploma Whatsapp Group for Study Material
13
OptionList[0].text = "Apple";
OptionList[1].value = 2;
OptionList[1].text = "Banana";
OptionList[2].value = 3;
OptionList[2].text = "Kiwi";
}
if(EventCode == 2){
OptionList[0].value = 1;
OptionList[0].text = "Lotus";
OptionList[1].value = 2;
OptionList[1].text = "Rose";
OptionList[2].value = 3;
OptionList[2].text = "Mogra";
}
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form name="myform">
<select name="OptionList" size="2">
<option value="1">Apple</option>
<option value="2">Banana</option>
<option value="3">Kiwi</option>
</select>
<br><br>
Free Study Material Buy Ty Diploma Buy Sy Diploma Whatsapp Group for Study Material
14
</form>
</body>
</html>
Output :
function noChange(){
var x = document.getElementById("demo");
x.disabled = true;
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
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15
Enter name : <input type="text" id="demo">
<br><br>
<button onclick="change()">Enable</button>
<button onclick="noChange()">Disable</button>
</body>
</html>
Output :
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16
Chapter 4
function getCookie() {
var x = document.cookie;
alert(x);
}
function deleteCookie() {
// Also for setting expiration date
document.cookie = "myCookie=; expires=Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 UTC; path=/";
}
function displayCookies() {
alert("All Cookies: " + document.cookie);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<button onclick="setCookie()">Set Cookie</button>
<button onclick="getCookie()">Get Cookie</button>
<button onclick="deleteCookie()">Delete Cookie</button>
<button onclick="displayCookies()">Display Cookies</button>
Free Study Material Buy Ty Diploma Buy Sy Diploma Whatsapp Group for Study Material
17
</body>
</html>
Output :
<html>
<head>
<script>
function change(){
var x = document.getElementById("name");
x.style.backgroundColor = "red";
alert(x.value);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<input type="text" id="name">
Free Study Material Buy Ty Diploma Buy Sy Diploma Whatsapp Group for Study Material
18
<br><br>
<button onclick="change()">Click</button>
</body>
</html>
Output :
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19
3. Opening and Closing window
<html>
<head>
<title>Open and Close Window</title>
<script>
var newWindow;
function openWin() {
newWindow = window.open("", "", "width=200,height=100,left=100,top=200");
}
function closeWin() {
newWindow.close();
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<button onclick="openWin()">Open Window</button>
<button onclick="closeWin()">Close Window</button>
</body>
</html>
Output :
Free Study Material Buy Ty Diploma Buy Sy Diploma Whatsapp Group for Study Material
20
4. scrollBy() scrollTo() moveBy() moveTo()
<html>
<head>
<title>Window Operations Example</title>
<script>
var newWindow;
function openNewWindow() {
newWindow = window.open("", "", "width=200,height=200");
newWindow.document.write("<div style='height: 1500px;'>Scroll and move this window</div>");
}
function scrollNewWindow() {
newWindow.scrollBy(0, 100);
}
function scrollToNewWindow() {
newWindow.scrollTo(0, 600);
}
function moveNewWindow() {
newWindow.moveBy(150, 150);
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21
}
function moveToNewWindow() {
newWindow.moveTo(300, 200);
}
</script>
</head>
<body onload="openNewWindow()">
<button onclick="scrollNewWindow()">Scroll By 100px</button>
<button onclick="scrollToNewWindow()">Scroll To 600px</button>
<button onclick="moveNewWindow()">Move By 150px</button>
<button onclick="moveToNewWindow()">Move To (300, 200)</button>
</body>
</html>
Output :
Free Study Material Buy Ty Diploma Buy Sy Diploma Whatsapp Group for Study Material
22
<html>
<head>
<title>Window</title>
<script>
function show() {
for (let i = 0; i < 250; i += 50) {
window.open('', '', 'top=' + (i + 50) + ',width=300,height=200');
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<button onclick="show()">Show Multiple Windows</button>
</body>
</html>
Output :
Free Study Material Buy Ty Diploma Buy Sy Diploma Whatsapp Group for Study Material
23
6. setTimeout() clearTimeout() setInterval() clearInterval()
<html>
<head>
<script>
function message(){
alert("V2V");
}
var msg;
function fun1(){
msg = setTimeout(message,1000);
}
function fun2(){
clearTimeout(msg);
Free Study Material Buy Ty Diploma Buy Sy Diploma Whatsapp Group for Study Material
24
}
function fun3(){
msg = setInterval(message,2000);
}
function fun4(){
clearInterval(msg);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<button onclick="fun1()">setTimeout</button>
<button onclick="fun2()">clearTimeout</button>
<button onclick="fun3()">setInterval</button>
<button onclick="fun4()">clearInterval</button>
</body>
</html>
Output :
Free Study Material Buy Ty Diploma Buy Sy Diploma Whatsapp Group for Study Material
25
Chapter 5
1. Modifiers
<html>
<head>
<title>Regex Modifiers Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<script>
var text = "Hello World\nhello world\nHELLO WORLD";
Output :
Free Study Material Buy Ty Diploma Buy Sy Diploma Whatsapp Group for Study Material
26
2. Quantifiers’
<html>
<head>
<title>Quantifiers</title>
</head>
<body>
<script>
var str = "100 1000 or 10000";
document.write("+ (one or more) = " + (/1+/).test(str));
Free Study Material Buy Ty Diploma Buy Sy Diploma Whatsapp Group for Study Material
27
Output :
<html>
<head>
<title>Matching</title>
</head>
<body>
<script>
var digit = "123";
var p = ",'|{}";
var word = "hello";
//digit
document.write("\d : " + (/\d/).test(digit));
document.write("<br>\D : " + (/\D/).test(digit));
//Word
document.write("<br>\w : " + (/\w/).test(word));
Free Study Material Buy Ty Diploma Buy Sy Diploma Whatsapp Group for Study Material
28
document.write("<br>\W : " + (/\W/).test(word));
</script>
</body>
</html>
Output :
<html>
<head>
<title>match and replace</title>
</head>
<body>
<script>
var str = "he is good man";
document.write("Match : " + str.match(/is/));
document.write("<br>Replace : " + str.replace(/good/g,"bad"));
</script>
</body>
</html>
Free Study Material Buy Ty Diploma Buy Sy Diploma Whatsapp Group for Study Material
29
Output :
frame1.html
<html>
<body>
<button onclick="parent.frame2.show()">Show</button>
</body>
</html>
Frame2.html
<html>
<body>
frame 2
<script>
function show(){
alert("hii");
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Free Study Material Buy Ty Diploma Buy Sy Diploma Whatsapp Group for Study Material
30
Frame.html
<html>
<frameset rows="50%,50%">
<frame src="frame1.html">
<frame src="frame2.html" name="frame2">
</frameset>
</html>
Output :
Frame2.html
<html>
Free Study Material Buy Ty Diploma Buy Sy Diploma Whatsapp Group for Study Material
31
<body>
frame 2
<script>
function show(){
parent.frame2.location.href = "frame3.html";
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
frame3.html
<html>
<body>
<h1>Frame 3</h1>
</body>
</html>
Frame.html
<html>
<frameset rows="50%,50%">
<frame src="frame1.html">
<frame src="frame2.html" name="frame2">
</frameset>
</html>
Output :
Free Study Material Buy Ty Diploma Buy Sy Diploma Whatsapp Group for Study Material
32
7. Writing in the child window
<html>
<head>
<script>
window.onload = function(){
window.frame2.document.write("<h1>hii</h1>");
}
</script>
</head>
<frameset rows="50%,50%">
<frame src="frame1.html"/>
<frame src="" name="frame2"/>
</frameset>
</html>
Output :
Free Study Material Buy Ty Diploma Buy Sy Diploma Whatsapp Group for Study Material
33
8. Accessing an element of child window
frame1.html
<html>
<body>
<form name="myForm">
<input type="text" name="text">
</form>
</body>
</html>
frame2.html
<html>
<body>
<script>
function change(){
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34
parent.frame1.myForm.text.value = "V2V";
}
</script>
<button onclick="change()">Change</button>
</body>
</html>
Frame.html
<html>
<frameset rows="50%,50%">
<frame src="frame1.html" name="frame1"/>
<frame src="frame2.html"/>
</frameset>
</html>
Output:
9. Using iframe
<html>
<body>
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35
<iframe width="400" height="250" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/VubDK5nQpeY?si=BQcF9-
RzEmU1Xas8"></iframe>
</body>
</html>
Output :
10. Rollover
<html>
<body>
<img src="1.jpeg" height="200" width="300" name="img1">
<br><br>
<a onmouseover="javascrip:img1.src='1.jpeg'">car 1</a>
<a onmouseover="javascrip:img1.src='2.jpeg'">car 2</a>
<a onmouseover="javascrip:img1.src='3.jpeg'">car 3</a>
</body>
</html>
Output :
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36
11. Regular expression methods
<html>
<head>
<title>regular expression methods</title>
</head>
<body>
<script>
var str = "V2V is best";
var reg = /V2V/;
document.write(reg.exec(str));
document.write("<br>" + reg.test(str));
document.write("<br>" + reg.toString());
document.write("<br>" + reg.toSource());
</script>
</body>
</html>
Output :
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12. Regular expression
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Validation Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<h2>Validation Form</h2>
<form id="validationForm">
Email:<input type="text" id="email"><br><br>
Name:<input type="text" id="name"><br><br>
Aadhaar Number:<input type="text" id="aadhaar"><br><br>
IP Address:<input type="text" id="ip"><br><br>
Phone Number:<input type="text" id="phone"><br><br>
Pincode:<input type="text" id="pincode"><br><br>
<button type="button" onclick="validateForm()">Validate</button>
</form>
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<script>
function validateForm() {
var email = document.getElementById("email").value;
var name = document.getElementById("name").value;
var aadhaar = document.getElementById("aadhaar").value;
var ip = document.getElementById("ip").value;
var phone = document.getElementById("phone").value;
var pincode = document.getElementById("pincode").value;
if (!emailPattern.test(email)) {
alert("Invalid email ID");
} else if (!namePattern.test(name)) {
alert("Invalid name");
} else if (!aadhaarPattern.test(aadhaar)) {
alert("Invalid Aadhaar number");
} else if (!ipPattern.test(ip)) {
alert("Invalid IP address");
} else if (!phonePattern.test(phone)) {
alert("Invalid phone number");
} else if (!pincodePattern.test(pincode)) {
alert("Invalid pincode");
} else {
alert("All inputs are valid");
}
}
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</script>
</body>
</html>
Output :
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<body>
<textarea id="text" onmouseover="show1()" onmouseout="show2()"></textarea>
</body>
</html>
Output :
Chapter 6
1. Window status
<html>
<head>
<title>Status bar</title>
<script>
function showStatus(){
var win = window.open("","myWindow",'height=100,width=100');
win.status = "V2V";
}
</script>
</head>
<body onload="showStatus()">
</body>
</html>
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2. Simple banner
<html>
<head>
<title>Banner</title>
<script>
var banners = new Array("c.png","python.png","java.png");
var count = 0;
function rotate(){
count ++;
if(count == banners.length){
count = 0;
}
document.img1.src = banners[count];
setTimeout(rotate,1000);
}
</script>
</head>
<body onload="rotate()">
<img src="c.png" name="img1" height="200" width="200">
</body>
</html>
Output :
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42
3. Linking Banner
<html>
<head>
<title>Link Banner Ads</title>
<script language="Javascript" type="text/javascript">
Banners = new Array('c.png','python.png','java.png')
BannerLink = new Array('google.com/','vpt.edu.in/', 'msbte.org.in/');
CurrentBanner = 0;
NumOfBanners = Banners.length;
function LinkBanner()
{
document.location.href ="http://www." + BannerLink[CurrentBanner];
}
function DisplayBanners() {
if (document.images) {
CurrentBanner++
if (CurrentBanner == NumOfBanners) {
CurrentBanner = 0
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43
}
document.RotateBanner.src= Banners[CurrentBanner];
setTimeout("DisplayBanners()",1000)
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body onload="DisplayBanners()" >
<center>
<a href="javascript: LinkBanner()">
<img src="c.png" width="300" height="300" name="RotateBanner" />
</a>
</center>
</body>
</html>
Output :
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44
4. Slideshow
<html>
<head>
<title>Slide show</title>
<script>
var pics = new Array("c.png","python.png","java.png");
counter = 0;
function SlideShow(status){
if(document.images){
counter = counter + status;
if(counter < 0){
counter = pics.length - 1;
}
if(counter > (pics.length - 1)){
counter = 0;
}
document.img1.src = pics[counter];
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<img src="c.png" height="300" width="300" name="img1">
<br>
<input type="button" value="Next" onclick="SlideShow(1)">
<input type="button" value="Back" onclick="SlideShow(-1)">
</body>
</html>
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45
Output :
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46
<option value="red">Red</option>
<option value="blue">Blue</option>
<option value="green">Green</option>
</select>
</body>
</html>
Output :
6. Floating Menu
<html>
<head>
<title>Floating menu</title>
<style>
.menu{
background-color: yellowgreen;
width: 200px;
padding: 10px;
color: white;
position: fixed;
}
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47
.menu a{
display: block;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<nav class="menu">
<h3>Floating Menu</h3>
<a href="C.txt">C</a>
<a href="java.txt">java</a>
<a href="python.txt">Python</a>
</nav>
</body>
</html>
Output :
<html>
<head>
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48
<title>Chain selection</title>
<script>
var IFemp = new Array("Ram","Sham");
var COemp = new Array("jon","doe");
function getEMP(branch){
var i;
//Remove all elements
for(i = document.myForm.emp.options.length - 1; i>0;i--){
document.myForm.emp.options.remove(i);
}
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49
<option value="1">IF</option>
<option value="2">CO</option>
</select>
<select name="emp">
<option value="0">Employee</option>
</select>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Output :
8. Tab Menu
<html>
<head>
<title>Tab Menu</title>
<style>
.cityClass{
display: none;
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50
}
</style>
<script>
function openCity(city){
var i;
var x = document.getElementsByClassName("cityClass");
for(i=0;i<x.length;i++){
x[i].style.display = "none";
}
var y = document.getElementById(city);
y.style.display = "block";
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<button onclick="openCity(this.value)" value="kalyan">Kalyan</button>
<button onclick="openCity(this.value)" value="thane">Thane</button>
<button onclick="openCity(this.value)" value="csmt">CSMT</button>
</div>
<div>
<div id="kalyan" class="cityClass">
<p>This is kalyan page</p>
</div>
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51
</div>
</body>
</html>
Output :
9. Popup Menu
<html>
<head>
<title>Popup menu</title>
<style>
a{
display: block;
}
.branch{
display: none;
}
.program:hover .branch{
display: block;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
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52
<div class="program">
Program
<div class="branch">
<a href="#">IF</a>
<a href="#">CO</a>
<a href="#">AIML</a>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Output :
<html>
<head>
<title>Sliding menu</title>
<style>
a{
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53
display: block;
}
.branch{
position: absolute;
background-color: yellowgreen;
padding: 10px;
width: 200px;
left: -200px;
transition: 1s ease-in-out;
}
.branch:hover{
left: 0px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="branch">
<a href="#">IF</a>
<a href="#">CO</a>
<a href="#">AIML</a>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Output :
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54
11. Highlighted Menu
<html>
<head>
<style>
.link:hover{
background-color: grey;
}
</style>
</head>
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55
<body>
<a class="link" href="#">IF</a>
<a class="link" href="#">CO</a>
<a class="link" href="#">AIML</a>
</body>
</html>
Output :
<html>
<head>
<style>
ul, #myUL {
list-style-type: none;
}
.caret::before {
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56
content: "\25B6";
color: black;
display: inline-block;
}
.caret-down::before {
-ms-transform: rotate(90deg); /* IE 9 */
-webkit-transform: rotate(90deg); /* Safari */
transform: rotate(90deg);
}
.nested {
display: none;
}
.active {
display: block;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<ul id="myUL">
<li><span class="caret">India</span>
<ul class="nested">
<li>Karnataka</li>
<li>Tamilnaadu</li>
<li><span class="caret">Maharashtra</span>
<ul class="nested">
<li>Mumbai</li>
<li>Pune</li>
<li><span class="caret">Navi Mumbai</span>
<ul class="nested">
<li>Nerul</li>
<li>Vashi</li>
<li>Panvel</li>
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57
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<script>
var toggler = document.getElementsByClassName("caret");
var i;
for (i = 0; i < toggler.length; i++) {
toggler[i].addEventListener("click", function() {
this.parentElement.querySelector(".nested").classList.toggle("active");
this.classList.toggle("caret-down");
});
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Output :
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58
13. Context menu
<html>
<head>
<style>
div {
background: yellow;
border: 1px solid black;
padding: 10px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div contextmenu="mymenu">
<p>Right-click inside this box to see the context menu!
<menu type="context" id="mymenu">
<menuitem label="Refresh"></menuitem>
<menu label="Share on...">
<menuitem label="Twitter"></menuitem>
<menuitem label="Facebook"></menuitem>
</menu>
<menuitem label="Email This Page"></menuitem>
</menu>
</div>
</body>
</html>
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<html>
<head>
<style>
div.scrollmenu {
background-color: #333;
overflow: auto;
white-space: nowrap;
}
div.scrollmenu a {
display: inline-block;
color: white;
padding: 14px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="scrollmenu">
<a href="#home">Home</a>
<a href="#news">News</a>
<a href="#contact">Contact</a>
<a href="#about">About</a>
<a href="#support">Support</a>
<a href="#blog">Blog</a>
<a href="#tools">Tools</a>
<a href="#base">Base</a>
<a href="#custom">Custom</a>
<a href="#more">More</a>
<a href="#logo">Logo</a>
<a href="#friends">Friends</a>
<a href="#partners">Partners</a>
<a href="#people">People</a>
<a href="#work">Work</a>
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60
</div>
</body>
</html>
Output :
<html>
<head>
<style>
.sidebar{
position:fixed;
background-color: pink;
padding:10px;
}
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61
.sidebar a{
display:block;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="sidebar">
<a href="#home"> Home</a>
<a href="#vision">Vision </a>
<a href="#mission"> Mission</a>
<a href="#prog">Programs</a>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Output :
<html>
<head>
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62
<script>
window.onload = function(){
document.addEventListener("contextmenu", function(e){
e.preventDefault();
}, false);}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<h3>Right click on screen,Context Menu is disabled</h3>
</body>
</html>
Output :
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64
Examination Paper Analysis
Total 4 18 20
3.(d) 4 3.(d) 4
4.(d) 4
4.(a) 4 4.(c) 4
Regular Expression, Rollover and 5.(c) 6
5 4.(d) 4 4.(d) 4
Frames 6.(b) 6
5.(c) 6 6.(b) 6
Total 16 18 18
4.(b) 4 4.(b) 4 1.(f) 2
4.(c) 4 4.(e) 4 3.(b) 4
Menus,navigation and web page 4.(e) 4 6.(b) 6 4.(e) 4
6
protection 6.(c) 6 6.(c) 6 5.(c) 6
Total 18 20 16
4
4
2.(d) Write and explain a string functions for converting string to number and
number to string.
3.(a) Differentiate between concat( ) & join( ) methods of array object.
3.(b) Write a JavaScript function to check the first character of a string is uppercase
or not.
3.(c) Write a JavaScript function to merge two array & removes all duplicate
values.
Summer Unit 2 2.(b) Differentiate between concat() and join() methods of array object. 4
-2022 Array, 4.(b) Write a javascript function that accepts a string as a parameter and find the 4
Function and length of the string.
String 5.(b) Develop javascript to convert the given character to unicode and vice-versa. 6
6.(c) Write a javascript function to generate Fibonacci series till user defined limit.
Summer Unit 3 1.(f) Enlist any four mouse events with their use. 2
-2023 Form and 5.(a) Write HTML code to design a form that display two textboxes for accepting two numbers,one 6
Event textbox for accepting result and two buttons as ADDITION and SUBTRACTION.Write proper
Handling JavaScript such that when the user clicks on any one of the button,respective operation will be
performed on two numbers and result will be displayed in result textbox.
5.(b) Write HTML code to design a form that dsiplayes two buttons START and STOP.Write a 6
JavaScript code such that when user clicks on START button, real time digital clock will be
displayed on screen. When user clicks on STOP button,clock will stop displaying time(Use Timer
Methods) 6
6.(a) Explain how to evaluate Radiobutton in JavaScript with suitable example.
Winter- Unit 3 1.(f) Enlist & explain the use of any two Intrinsic JavaScript functions. 2
2022 Form and 6
Examination Paper Analysis
Event 5.(a) Write HTML script that will display following structure
Handling
6.(a) Write HTML script that will display dropdown list containing options such as
Red, Green, Blue & Yellow. Write a JavaScript program such that when the 6
user selects any options. It will change the background colour of webpage.
Summer Unit 3 1.(d) Explain following form events : 2
-2022 Form and (i) onmouseup
Event (ii) onblur
Handling 1.(e) Write a javascript program to changing the contents of a window. 2
2.(c) Write a javascript program to demonstrate java intrinsic function. 4
3.(c) Write a javascript program to calculate add, sub, multiplication and division
of two number (input from user). Form should contain two text boxes to input 4
numbers of four buttons for addition, subtraction, multiplication and division.
Summer Unit 4 Q3 d. Explain how to create and read Persistent Cookies in JavaScript with example. 4
-2023
Write the JavaScript code for below operations : (1) Name, Email & Pin Code should not be blank. (2) Pin
Code must contain 6 digits & it should not be accept any characters.
Q5 b. Write a webpage that displays a form that contains an input for username & password. User is
prompted to entre the input & password & password becomes the value of the cookie. Write a JavaScript
function for storing the cookie. It gets executed when the password changes.
Summer Unit 4 Q1 b. Differentiate between session cookies and persistent cookies. 2
-2022 Q1 e. Write a JavaScript program to changing the contents of a window. 2
Q1 g. Write a JavaScript syntax to accessing elements of another child window. 2
Q2 d. Design a webpage that displays a form that contains an input for user name and password. User is 4
prompted to enter the input user name and password and password become value of the cookies. Write the 4
JavaScript function for storing the cookies. 6
Q3 a. Write a JavaScript program to create read, update and delete cookies.
Q6 a. Write a JavaScript to open a new window and the new window is having two frames. One frame
containing button as “click here !”, and after clicking this button an image should open in the second frame of
that child window.
Summer Unit 5 Q4 d. Explain text and image rollover with suitable example. 2
-2023 Q5 c. Write HTML code to design a form that displays textboxes for accepting UserID and Aadhar No. and a 6
SUBMIT button. UserlD should contain 10 alphanumeric characters and must start with Capital Letter. Aadhar 6
No. should contain 12 digits in the format nnnn nnnn nnnn. Write JavaScript code to validate the UserID and
Aadhar No. when the user clicks on SUBMIT button.
Q6 b. Write a script for creating following frame structure : Frame 1 contains three buttons SPORT, MUSIC
and DANCE that will perform following action : When user clicks SPORT button, sport.html webpage will
appear in Frame 2. When user clicks MUSIC button, music.html webpage will appear in Frame 3. When user
clicks DANCE button, dance.html webpage will appear in Frame 4.
Examination Paper Analysis
Winter- Unit 5 Q3 d. Write a JavaScript function that will open new window when the user will clicks on the button. 4
2022 Q4 a. Describe text Rollover with the help of example. 4
Q4 c. Describe Quantifiers with the help of example. 4
Q4 d. Describe frameworks of JavaScript & its application. 4
Q5 c. Write a JavaScript for creating following frame structure : 6
Chapter 1 & Chapter 2 are linked to the webpage Ch1 HTML & Ch2.html respectively. When user click on
these links corresponding data appears in FRAME3.
Summer Unit 5 Q3 d. State what is regular expression. Explain its meaning with the help of a suitable example. 4
-2022 Q4 c. Write a JavaScript program to validate email ID of the user using regular expression. 4
Q4 d. Write a JavaScript program to design HTML page with books information in tabular format, use 4
rollovers to display the discount information. 6
Q6 b. Write a JavaScript to create option list containing list of images and then display images in new window
as per selection.
Summer Unit 6 Q4 b. List Ways of protecting your web page and describe any one of them. 4
-2023 Q4 c. Explain how to create and display Rotating Banner in JavaScript with example. 4
Q4 e. What is Status bar and how to display moving message on the status line of a window using 4
JavaScript. 6
Q6 c. Write a JavaScript to create a pull - down menu with four options [AICTE, DTE, MSBTE, GO0GLE].
Once the user will select one of the options then user will be redirected to that site.
Winter- Unit 6 Q4 b. Write a JavaScript program that will create pull-down menu with three options. Once the user will select 4
2022 the one of the options then user will redirected to that website. 4
Examination Paper Analysis
Q4 e. Describe how to link banner advertisement to URL with example. 6
Q6 b. Develop a JavaScript program to create Rotating Banner Ads. 6
Q6 c. Write a JavaScript for the folding tree menu.
Summer Unit 6 Q1 f. Explain frame works of JavaScript and its application. 2
-2022 Q3 b. Write a JavaScript program to link banner advertisements to different URLs. 4
Q4 e. List ways of protecting your webpage and describe any one of them. 6
Q5 c. Write a JavaScript program to create a slide show with the group of six images, also simulate the next 6
and previous transition between slides in your JavaScript.
Examination Paper Analysis
};
document.write("Car Brand: " + car.brand + "<br>Car Color: " + car.color);
car.setBrand = "Tesla";
car.setColor = "Red";
document.write("<br><br>Car Brand: " + car.brand + "<br>Car Color: " + car.color);
</script>
</body>
</html>
Examination Paper Analysis
2.(b) Explain Object creation in JavaScript using ‘new’ keyword with adding properties and methods with 4M
example
Ans: Object
A javascript object is an entity having state and behavior. creatio
JavaScript is an object based language.
n2
There are three ways to create object:
1) By Object Literal mark
adding
2) By creating instance of object directly
propert
3) By using an object constructor
y and
metho
Example: d2
<script> mark
var emp =new Object();
emp.id=101;
emp.name=””Yash Desai”
emp.salary=50000;
document.write(emp.id+” “ +emp.name+” “emp.salary”);
</script>
Examination Paper Analysis
2.(c) Write a JavaScript for loop that will iterate from 1 to 15. For each iteration it will check if the 4M
current number is obb or even and display a message to the screen
Sample Output: Correc
“1 is odd” t logic
“2 is even”
progra
….............
….... m4
marks
Ans:
<script>
for(var i=1; i<=15; i++)
{
if(i%2)
{
document.write(i+”is even”);
}
else
{
document.write(i+”is odd”);
}
}
</script>
Examination Paper Analysis
Winter - Unit 1 1.(a) State the use of method in JavaScript with the help of suitable example. 2M
2022 Basics of Ans:
JavaScript Explan
Programmin A method/function is a set of statements that take inputs, do some specific computation, and produce output. ation 1
g The idea is to put some commonly or repeatedly done tasks together and make a function so that instead of
M and
writing the same code again and again for different inputs, we can call that function.
Example: exampl
function Addition (number1, number2) e1M
{
return number1 + number2;
}
Examination Paper Analysis
1.(b) List & explain datatypes in JavaScript 2M
Ans:
Listing
JavaScript provides different data types to hold different types of values. There are two types of data types in 1M
JavaScript, Primitive data type and Non-primitive data type
and
i) There are five types of primitive data types in JavaScript. They are as follows: explan
String - represents sequence of characters e.g., "hello" ation 1
Number - represents numeric values e.g., 100 M
Boolean - represents boolean value either false or true
Undefined - represents undefined value
Null - represents null i.e., no value at all
ii) The non-primitive data types are as follows:
Object - represents instance through which we can access members
Array - represents group of similar values
RegExp - represents regular expression
Examination Paper Analysis
1.(c) Write a simple calculator program using switch case in JavaScript. 2M
Ans:
Any
<html> correct
<body>
logic
<script>
const number1 = parseFloat(prompt("Enter first number: ")); progra
const number2 = parseFloat(prompt("Enter second number: ")); m2
const operator = prompt("Enter operator ( either +, -, *, / or %): "); marks
let result;
switch (operator) {
case "+":
result = number1 + number2;
document.write(result);
break;
case "-":
result = number1 - number2;
document.write(result);
break;
case "*":
result = number1 * number2;
document.write(result);
break;
case "/":
result = number1 / number2;
document.write(result);
break;
case "%":
result = number1 % number2;
document.write(result);
break;
default:
document.write("Invalid operator");
break;
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Examination Paper Analysis
1.(e) Describe property Getters & Setter. 2M
Ans:
Getter
JavaScript object accessors are used to access and update the objects. Getter and setter are used as object 1 Mark
accessors to get or set object properties.
and
Getter method helps in accessing the object methods as object properties.
Setter method is used to set object properties. Setter 1
Using getter and setter the javascript provides better data security and data quality. Mark
Example:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<script>
var car = {
brand: "Toyota",
color: "Blue",
get getBrand () {
return this.brand;
},
get getColor () {
return this.color;
},
set setBrand (newBrand) {
this.brand = newBrand;
},
set setColor (newColor) {
this.color = newColor;
}
};
document.write("Car Brand: " + car.brand + "<br>Car Color: " + car.color);
car.setBrand = "Tesla";
car.setColor = "Red";
document.write("<br><br>Car Brand: " + car.brand + "<br>Car Color: " + car.color);
</script>
</body>
</html>
Examination Paper Analysis
Summer Unit 1 1.(a) State the features of JavaScript. 2M
-2022 Basics of Ans:
JavaScript Any
Programmin 1) Lightweight four
g JavaScript does not have too many language constructs. feature
JavaScript uses dynamic typing, so everything that you declare or assign, the interpreter One
tries to figure out, what should be the type of a certain variable.
feature
2) Object-oriented
3) Interpreted based for ½
4) Handling date and Time marks
5) Validating user inputs
6) Event Handling
Examination Paper Analysis
1.(c) Write a JavaScript program to check whether entered number is prime or not. 2M
Ans:
<html> Proper
<body> correct
<script>
logic
var i, chk=0;
var num = prompt("Enter a positive number: ")); progra
for(i=2; i<num; i++) m2
{ Mark
if(num%2==0)
{
chk++;
break;
}
}
if(chk==0)
document.write(num + " is a Prime Number");
else
document.write(num + " is not a Prime Number");
</script>
</body>
</html>
Examination Paper Analysis
2.(a) Write a JavaScript program to validate user accounts for multiple set of user 4M
ID and password (using switch case statement).
Ans: Any
proper
<html>
correct
<body>
Enter your User ID logic
<input type="text" id="id"> progra
<br><br> m4M
Enter your Password
<input type="password" id="pass">
<br><br>
<input type="submit" onclick="check()">
<br><br>
<p id="display"></p>
<script>
function check() {
var uid = document.getElementById('id').value;
var pass = document.getElementById('pass').value;
switch(uid){
case "darshan.khapekar@vpt.edu.in":
if(pass == "darshan@123"){
document.getElementById('display').innerHTML = "Valid User";
}
break;
case "prashant.yelurkar@vpt.edu.in":
if(pass == "prashant@123"){
document.getElementById('display').innerHTML = "Valid User";
}
break;
case "konisha.thakare@vpt.edu.in":
if(pass == "konisha@123"){
document.getElementById('display').innerHTML = "Valid User";
}
break;
default:
document.getElementById('display').innerHTML = "Invalid User";
}
}
Examination Paper Analysis
</script>
</body>
</html>
Examination Paper Analysis
4.(a) Differentiate between For-loop and For-in loop. 4M
Ans:
Any
For loop For-in loop four
for loop provides a concise way of writing the loop For-in loop in JavaScript is used to iterate over points
structure. the properties of an object.
of
For instance, if you want to iterate Certainly, for objects, the for-in loop allows you
over even numbers, you'd need to use the normal for to get the property name in the iteration
differen
loop variable. ce 1
for (expr 1; expr 2; expr3) for (x in object) { point
{ code block to be executed one
// code block to be executed } mark
}
// program to display text 5 times <script>
const n = 5; var code= {
CO : "Comp Engg.",
// looping from i = 1 to 5 IF : "Info Tech",
for (let i = 1; i <= n; i++) { EJ : "Electronics"
console.log(`I love JavaScript.`); }
} // using for...in
for ( var i in code) {
var c= code[i];
// display the values
document.write(i+"="+c+"<br>");
}
</script>
Examination Paper Analysis
5.(a) Write a JavaScript to checks whether a passed string is palindrome or not. 6M
Ans: Correct
<script> logic
// program to check if the string is palindrome or not
progra
function checkPalindrome(string)
{ m6
// convert string to an array marks
const arrayValues = string.split('');
if(string == reverseString) {
document.write('It is a palindrome');
}
else {
document.write('It is not a palindrome');
}
}
//take input
const string = prompt('Enter a string: ');
checkPalindrome(string);
</script>
Examination Paper Analysis
Summer- Unit 2 1.(d) Write JavaScript that initializes an array called Colors with the names of 3 Colors and display array
2023 Array, elements. 2M
Function and Ans:
String <html lang="en"> Correct
logic
<body>
<script> progra
// Creating variables m2
var colors = ["Red", "Green", "Blue"]; Marks
</script>
</body>
</html>
Examination Paper Analysis
1.(e) Explain calling a function with arguments in JavaScript with example. 2M
Ans:
Each function definition contains a parameter list enclosed in the parenthesis. Explan
Syntax to declare the function along the parameter lists is: ation 1
Function function_name(parameter_list)
M
{
//Code to be excuted Exampl
} e1M
Example:
<script>
function maxTwo(x,y)
{
if(x,y)
return x;
else
return y;
}
</script>
Examination Paper Analysis
2.(d) Write the use of charCodeAt() and fromCharCode() method with syntax and example 4M
Ans:
charChodeAt(): 2M for
• The charCodeAt() method takes an integer as an argument that represents the index of the character charCo
in which you’re interested. If you don’t pass an argument, it defaults to index 0. deAt()
• The charCodeAt() method returns the Unicode number of the string:
var UnicodeNum = StringName.charCodeAt() 2M for
fromCh
Example: arCode
<script> ()
var x="Javatpoint";
document.writeln(x.charCodeAt(3));
</script>
fromCharCode():
• If you need to know the character, number, or symbol that is assigned to a Unicode number, use the
fromCharCode() method. The fromCharCode() method requires one argument, which is the Unicode
number.
Example:
<html>
<body>
<script>
document.write("<br>"+res1);
</script>
</body>
</html>
Examination Paper Analysis
3.(a) Differentiate between push() and join() method of array object with respect to use,syntax,return value and 4M
example.
Ans: Any 4
point
related
Push() Join()
to
This method adds zero or more elements to the end Returns the new string by concatenating all of the
of the array. elements in an array separated by a specified syntax,
character. return
Syntax: arr.push(element1, element2,----); Syntax: arr.join(separator); value
Separator is an optional parameter. By default it is and
comma exampl
Returns the new length of the array after appending Returns the string with all the array elements joined e
the new elements into the an array. by seperator
Example: Example”
<html> <html>
<head> <body>
<title> Array</title> <script>
<body>
<script> var products = new Array();
var fruits = new Array(3); products[0] = 'Car ';
fruits[0] = "Banana"; products[1] = 'Water';
fruits[1] = "Orange"; products[2] = 'Soap';
fruits[2] = "Apple"; products[3] = 'Pizza';
fruits[3] = "Mango"; var str = products.concat();
for(i=0;i<fruits.length;i++) document.write(str);
{ document.write('<br>');
document.write(fruits[i] +" "+"<br>"); var str = products.join(' ');
} document.write(str);
fruits.push("Lemon"); </script>
for(i=0;i<fruits.length;i++) </body>
{ </html>
document.write(fruits[i] +" ");
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Examination Paper Analysis
3.(b) Write a Javascript code to perform following operation on string (Use split() method) 4M
Input string : Sudha Narayana Murthy”
Display output as Any
First Name:Sudha correct
Middle Name: Narayana
logic
Last Name: Murthy
progra
Ans: m4
<script> Marks
Var str=” Sudha Narayana Murth”
Var arr=str.spilt(“ “,3);
document.write(“First Name:+arr[0]+”<br”>
document.write(“Middle Name:+arr[1]+”<br”>
document.write(“Last Name:+arr[1]+”<br”>
</script>
Examination Paper Analysis
3.(c) Explain splice() method of array object with syntax and example. 4M
Ans:
Explan
The splice() method can be used to add new items to an array, and removes elements from an array. ation 2
Syntax: arr.splice(start_index,removed_elements,list_of_elemnts_to_be_added); marks
Parameter: Examp
•The first parameter defines the position where new elements should be added (spliced in). e2
•The second parameter defines how many elements should be removed. Marks
•The list_of_elemnts_to_be_added parameter define the new elements to be added(optional).
Output:
<html>
<body>
<script>
var fruits = ["Banana", "Watermelon", "Chikoo", "Mango", "Orange", "Apple"]; document.write(fruits+"<br>");
fruits.splice(2,2, "Lemon", "Kiwi");
document.write(fruits+"<br>");
fruits.splice(0,2); //removes first 2 elements from array document.write(fruits+"<br>");
</script>
</body>
</html>
Output:
Banana,Watermelon,Chikoo,Mango,Orange,Apple Banana,Watermelon,Lemon,Kiwi,Orange,Apple
Lemon,Kiwi,Orange,Apple
Examination Paper Analysis
Winter - Unit 2 1.(d) Write a program using sort method of array object. 2M
2022 Array, Ans:
Function and Correct
String <html> Logic
<body>
progra
<script>
var array =[5,1,9,7,5]; m2
// sorting the array Marks
sorted = array.sort();
document.write(sorted);
</script>
</body>
</html>
Examination Paper Analysis
2.(a) Write a JavaScript program that will display current date in DD/MM/YYYY 4M
format.
Ans: Correct
logic
<!DOCTYPE html>
progra
<html lang="en">
<head> m4
<meta charset="UTF-8"> Marks
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<script>
var d=new Date();
var currentDate=d.getDate()+'/'+(d.getMonth()+1)+'/'+d.getFullYear()
document.write(currentDate)
</script>
</body>
</html>
Examination Paper Analysis
2.(b) Write a JavaScript program that will remove the duplicate element from an 4M
Array.
Ans: Correct
logic
<!DOCTYPE html>
progra
<html lang="en">
<body> m4
<script> Marks
let arr = ["scale", "happy", "strength", "peace", "happy", "happy"];
function removeDuplicates(arr) {
let unique = [];
for (i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
if (unique.indexOf(arr[i]) === -1) {
unique.push(arr[i]);
}
}
return unique;
}
document.write(removeDuplicates(arr));
</script>
</body>
</html>
Examination Paper Analysis
2 (c) Write a JavaScript program that will display list of student in ascending order 4M
according to the marks & calculate the average performance of the class.
Correct
Progra
m4
Marks
Ans:
<html>
<body>
<script>
var students = [["Amit", 70],["Sumit", 78],["Abhishek", 71],];
var Avgmarks = 0;
for (var i = 0; i < students.length; i++) {
Avgmarks += students[i][1];
for (var j = i + 1; j < students.length; j++) {
if (students[i] > students[j]) {
a = students[i];
students[i] = students[j];
students[j] = a
}
}
}
var avg = Avgmarks / students.length;
document.write("Average grade: " + Avgmarks / students.length);
document.write("<br><br>");
for (i = 0; i < students.length; ++i){
document.write(students[i]+"<br>")
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Examination Paper Analysis
Examination Paper Analysis
2.(d) Write and explain a string functions for converting string to number and
number to string.
Ans:
To covert string to number we can use parseInt() which converts a string number to a integer number.
Similarly we can use parseFloat(), number() for converting string to number.
Eg-
var a=prompt('Enter a number');
var b=parseInt(prompt('Enter a number'));
document.write(typeof a+"<br>");
document.write(typeof b);
To convert form number to string we can use toString()
<html>
<body>
<p>toString() returns a number as a string:</p>
<script>
let num = 12;
let text = num.toString();
document.write(num)
</script>
</body>
</html>
Examination Paper Analysis
3.(a) Differentiate between concat( ) & join( ) methods of array object. 4M
Ans:
Any 4
concat() of array object join() of array object points 4
The concat() method concatenates (joins) two or The join() method returns an array as a string. Marks
more arrays.
The concat() method does not change the existing The join() method does not change the original
arrays. array.
Syntax: array1.concat(array2, array3, ..., arrayX) Syntax: array.join(separator)
Any separator can be specified. The default is
comma (,).
Example: Example:
<script> <script>
var arr1 = ["Java", "Python"]; var fruits = ["Banana", "Orange", "Apple",
var arr2 = [1, 2, 3]; "Mango"];
var arr3 = arr1.concat(arr2); var text = fruits.join("#");
document.write(arr3); document.write(text);
</script> </script>
Examination Paper Analysis
3.(b) Write a JavaScript function to check the first character of a string is uppercase 4M
or not.
Ans: Correct
Prgram
<html>
fro 4
<body>
<script> Marks
function upper_case(str)
{
regexp = /^[A-Z]/;
if (regexp.test(str))
{
document.write("String's first character is uppercase");
}
else
{
document.write("String's first character is not uppercase");
}
}
upper_case('Abcd');
</script>
</body>
</html>
OR
<script>
function firstIsUppercase(str)
{
if (str.length === 0)
{
return false;
}
return str.charAt(0).toUpperCase() === str.charAt(0);
}
if (firstIsUppercase(prompt("Enter text")))
{
document.write('First letter is uppercase');
} else {
document.write('First letter is NOT uppercase');
}
Examination Paper Analysis
</script>
Examination Paper Analysis
3.(c) Write a JavaScript function to merge two array & removes all duplicate
values.
Ans:
<html>
<body>
<script>
function merge_array(array1, array2)
{
var result_array = [];
var arr = array1.concat(array2);
var len = arr.length;
var assoc = {};
while(len--)
{
var item = arr[len];
if(!assoc[item])
{
result_array.unshift(item);
assoc[item] = true;
}
}
return result_array;
}
var array1 = [1, 2, 3,4,7,9];
var array2 = [2, 30, 1,40,9];
document.write(merge_array(array1, array2));
</script>
</body>
</html>
Output:
3,4,7,2,30,1,40,9
OR
<html>
<body>
<script>
function mergearr(arr1, arr2)
{
// merge two arrays
var arr = arr1.concat(arr2);
Examination Paper Analysis
var uniqueArr = [];
// loop through array
for(var i of arr) {
if(uniqueArr.indexOf(i) === -1)
{
uniqueArr.push(i);
}
}
document.write(uniqueArr);
}
var array1 = [1, 2, 3,6,8];
var array2 = [2, 3, 5,56,78,3]
mergearr(array1, array2);
</script>
</body>
</html>
Output:
1,2,3,6,8,5,56,78
Summer- Unit 2 2.(b) Differentiate between concat() and join() methods of array object.
2022 Array, Ans:
Function and concat() of array object join() of array object
String The concat() method concatenates (joins) two or The join() method returns an array as a string.
more arrays.
The concat() method does not change the existing The join() method does not change the original
arrays. array.
Syntax: array1.concat(array2, array3, ..., arrayX) Syntax: array.join(separator)
Any separator can be specified. The default is
Examination Paper Analysis
comma (,).
Example: Example:
<script> <script>
var arr1 = ["Java", "Python"]; var fruits = ["Banana", "Orange", "Apple",
var arr2 = [1, 2, 3]; "Mango"];
var arr3 = arr1.concat(arr2); var text = fruits.join("#");
document.write(arr3); document.write(text);
</script> </script>
4.(b) Write a javascript function that accepts a string as a parameter and find the
length of the string.
Ans:
<html>
<body>
<p id="demo"></p>
<script>
function len(text)
{
return (text.length);
}
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = "length of string="+len("Information");
</script>
</body>
</html>
Output:
5.(b) Develop javascript to convert the given character to unicode and vice-versa.
Ans:
<script>
var x="HeLLO";
document.writeln(x.charCodeAt(3));
document.writeln("<br>"+x.charCodeAt(1));
document.writeln("<br>"+x.charCodeAt(4));
document.writeln("<br>");
Examination Paper Analysis
var res = String.fromCharCode(72, 69, 76, 76, 79);
document.write(res);
</script>
Output:
6.(c) Write a javascript function to generate Fibonacci series till user defined limit.
Ans:
<script>
function fibonacci(num)
{
var x = 0;
var y = 1;
var z;
var i = 0;
document.write(x);
document.write("<br>"+y);
for (i = 2; i < num; i++)
{
z = x + y;
x = y;
y = z;
document.write("<br>"+y);
}
}
var num = parseInt(prompt('Enter the number of terms: '));
answer = fibonacci(num);
</script>
Examination Paper Analysis
Summer- Unit 3 1.(f) Enlist any four mouse events with their use. 2
2023 Form and Ans: 6
Event Onclick:
Handling Fires on a mouse click on the element
Ondblclick: Fires on a mouse double-click on the element
Onmousedown: Fires when a mouse button is pressed down on an element
Onmousemove: Fires when the mouse pointer is moving while it is over an element 6
Onmouseout: Fires when the mouse pointer moves out of an element
Onmouseover:Fires when the mouse pointer moves over an element
Onmouseup: Fires when a mouse button is released over an element 6
Onwheel: Fires when the mouse wheel rolls up or down over an element
Oncontextmenu:oncontextmenu event occurs when the user right-clicks on an element to open the context
menu.
5.(a) Write HTML code to design a form that display two textboxes for accepting two numbers,one textbox for
accepting result and two buttons as ADDITION and SUBTRACTION.Write proper JavaScript such that when
the user clicks on any one of the button,respective operation will be performed on two numbers and result will
be displayed in result textbox.
5.(b) Write HTML code to design a form that dsiplayes two buttons START and STOP.Write a JavaScript code
such that when user clicks on START button, real time digital clock will be displayed on screen. When user
clicks on STOP button,clock will stop displaying time(Use Timer Methods)
Ans:
<html>
<body>
<p>A script on this page starts this clock:</p>
<p id="demo"></p>
<button onclick="clearInterval(myVar)">Stop time</button>
<script>
var myVar = setInterval(myTimer ,1000);
function myTimer()
{
var d = new Date();
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = d.toLocaleTimeString();
}
</script>
Examination Paper Analysis
</body>
</html>
6.(a) Explain how to evaluate Radiobutton in JavaScript with suitable example.
Ans:
The radio button allows the user to choose one of a predefined set of options. You can define groups with the
name property of the radio buttons.
Radio buttons with the same name belong to the same group. Radio buttons with different names belongs to
the different groups. At most one radio button can be checked in a group.
Syntax:
<input type="radio" id="male" name="gender" value="male">
Code:
<html>
<body>
<form method="post" action=" " onsubmit="return ValidateForm();">
<fieldset>
<legend>Select Course:</legend>
<input type="radio" name="br" value="IT" checked>IT<br>
<input type="radio" name="br" value="CO">CO<br>
<input type="radio" name="br" value="EJ">EJ<br>
<br>
<input type="submit" value="Submit now">
</fieldset>
</form>
<script type="text/javascript">
function ValidateForm()
{
var obj = document.getElementsByName("br");
for(var i = 0; i < obj.length; i++)
{
if(obj[i].checked == true)
{
if(confirm("You have selected " + obj[i].value))
return true;
else
return false;
}
Examination Paper Analysis
}
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Winter- Unit 3 1.(f) Enlist & explain the use of any two Intrinsic JavaScript functions. 2
2022 Form and Ans: 6
Event An intrinsic function (or built-in function) is a function (subroutine) available for use in a given programming
Handling language whose implementation is handled specially by the compiler. You can use intrinsic functions to make
reference to a data item whose value is derived automatically during execution.
abs() - The ABS function returns the absolute value of the argument.
sin() - The SIN function returns a numeric value that approximates the sine of the angle or arc specified by the
argument in radians.
sqrt() - The SQRT function returns a numeric value that approximates the square root of the argument
specified.
Date(): return current date.
Len(): returns number of characters in the text.
parseInt() - parseInt() function takes string as a parameter and converts it to integer.
parseFloat() - parseFloat() function takes a string as parameter and parses it to a floating point number.
Example:
<html>
<head>
<title>Using Intrinsic JavaScript Functions</title>
</head>
<body>
<FORM name="contact" action="#" method="post">
<P>
First Name: <INPUT type="text" name="Fname"/> <BR>
Last Name: <INPUT type="text" name="Lname"/><BR>
Email: <INPUT type="text" name="Email"/><BR>
<img src="submit.jpg"
onclick="javascript:document.forms.contact.submit()"/>
<img src="reset.jpg"
onclick="javascript:document.forms.contact.reset()"/>
</P>
</FORM>
</body>
</html>
Examination Paper Analysis
3.(c) Write a javascript program to calculate add, sub, multiplication and division
of two number (input from user). Form should contain two text boxes to input
numbers of four buttons for addition, subtraction, multiplication and division.
Ans:
<html>
<head>
<script>
function multiplyBy()
{
num1 = document.getElementById("firstNumber").value;
num2 = document.getElementById("secondNumber").value;
document.getElementById("result").innerHTML = num1 * num2;
}
function divideBy()
{
num1 = document.getElementById("firstNumber").value;
num2 = document.getElementById("secondNumber").value;
document.getElementById("result").innerHTML = num1 / num2;
}
function add()
{
num1 = parseInt(document.getElementById("firstNumber").value);
num2 = parseInt(document.getElementById("secondNumber").value);
document.getElementById("result").innerHTML = num1 + num2;
}
function subtract()
{
num1 = document.getElementById("firstNumber").value;
num2 = document.getElementById("secondNumber").value;
document.getElementById("result").innerHTML = num1 - num2;
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form>
1st Number : <input type="text" id="firstNumber"><br>
2nd Number: <input type="text" id="secondNumber"><br><br>
<input type="button" onClick="multiplyBy()" Value="Multiply">
Examination Paper Analysis
<input type="button" onClick="divideBy()" Value="Divide">
<input type="button" onClick="add()" Value="Addition">
<input type="button" onClick="subtract()" Value="Subtraction">
</form>
<p>The Result is : <br>
<p id = "result"></p>
</p>
</body>
</html>
Summer- Unit 4 Q3 d. Explain how to create and read Persistent Cookies in JavaScript with example. 4
2023 Ans:
Example:
<html>
<head>
<script>
function writeCookie()
{
var d=new Date();
d.setTime(d.getTime()+(1000*60*60*24));
with(document.myform)
{
document.cookie="Name=" + person.value + ";expires=" +d.toGMTString();
}
}
function readCookie()
{
if(document.cookie=="")
document.write("cookies not found");
else
document.write(document.cookie);
}
</script>
Examination Paper Analysis
</head>
<body>
<form name="myform" action="">
Enter your name:
<input type="text" name="person"><br>
<input type="Reset" value="Set C" type="button" onclick="writeCookie()">
<input type="Reset" value="Get C" type="button" onclick="readCookie()">
</form>
</body>
</html>
Winter- Unit 4 Q1 g. Describe browser location object. 2
2022 Ans: 6
i) The location object contains information about the current URL. 6
ii) The location object is a property of the window object.
iii) The location object is accessed with: window.location or just location.
Example:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h1>The Window Location Object</h1>
<p id="demo"></p>
<script>
let origin = window.location.origin;
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = origin;
</script>
</body>
</html>
Q5 a. Write HTML script that will display following structure
Examination Paper Analysis
Write the JavaScript code for below operations : (1) Name, Email & Pin Code should not be blank. (2) Pin
Code must contain 6 digits & it should not be accept any characters.
Ans:
<html>
<head>
<style>
table,tr,td
{
border: solid black 1px;
border-collapse: collapse;
}
td
{
padding: 10px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Name : </td>
<td> <input type="text" id="name" required></td>
</tr>
<tr>
Examination Paper Analysis
<td>Email : </td>
<td> <input type="email" id="email" required></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pin code : </td>
<td> <input type="number" id="pin" required></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td><button onclick="submit()">Submit</button></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</body>
<script>
function submit()
{
var name = document.getElementById("name").value;
var email = document.getElementById("email").value;
var pin = Number(document.getElementById("pin").value);
if(name.length==0 || email.length==0 || pin.length==0)
{
alert("Please enter value in all fields.")
}
else
{
var pinpattern =/^[4]{1}[0-9]{5}$/;
if( pinpattern.test(pin))
{
alert("Perfect Pin code");
}
else
{
alert("Wrong Pin code.");
Examination Paper Analysis
}
}
}
</script>
</html>
Q5 b. Write a webpage that displays a form that contains an input for username & password. User is prompted
to entre the input & password & password becomes the value of the cookie. Write a JavaScript function for
storing the cookie. It gets executed when the password changes.
Ans:
<html>
<head>
<script>
function storeCookie()
{
var pwd = document.getElementById('pwd').value
document.cookie = "Password=" + pwd + ";"
alert("Cookie Stored\n"+document.cookie);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form name="myForm">
Enter Username <input type="text" id="uname"/><br/>
Enter Password <input type="password" id="pwd"/><br/>
<input type="button" value="Submit" onclick="storeCookie()"/>
<p id="panel"></p>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Summer Unit 4 Q1 b. Differentiate between session cookies and persistent cookies. 2
-2022 Ans: 2
Session Cookies persistent cookies 2
It resides in memory for the length of the A persistent cookie is a cookie that is assigned 4
browser session. an expiration date. 4
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6
Also known as an in-memory cookie Also known as transient cookie.
Session cookie is automatically deleted when It is written to the computer’s hard disk and
the user exits the browser application. remains there until the expiration date has been
reached; then it’s deleted.
Q2 d. Design a webpage that displays a form that contains an input for user name and password. User is
prompted to enter the input user name and password and password become value of the cookies. Write
the JavaScript function for storing the cookies.
Ans:
<html>
<head>
<script>
function storeCookie()
{
var pwd = document.getElementById('pwd').value
document.cookie = "Password=" + pwd + ";"
alert("Cookie Stored\n"+document.cookie);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form name="myForm">
Enter Username <input type="text" id="uname"/><br/>
Enter Password <input type="password" id="pwd"/><br/>
<input type="button" value="Submit" onclick="storeCookie()"/>
<p id="panel"></p>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Q6 a. Write a JavaScript to open a new window and the new window is having two frames. One frame
containing button as “click here !”, and after clicking this button an image should open in the second
frame of that child window.
Ans:
Code:
f.html
<html>
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<head>
<title>Create a Frame</title>
</head>
<frameset rows="60%,40%">
<frame src="b.html" name="a" />
<frame src="im.html" name="b" />
</frameset>
</frameset>
</html>
b.html
<html>
<head>
<title>Web Page 1</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="" method="post">
<p><a href="j.png" target="b">
<input name="WebPage1" value="Click here!" type="button">
</a></p>
</body>
</html>
im.html
<html>
<head>
<title>Web Page 1</title>
</head>
<body>
<img src="i.png">
</body>
</html>
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Summer Unit 5 Q4 d. Explain text and image rollover with suitable example. 2
-2023 Ans: 6
6
Text rollover:
We can also create a rollover and rollback for text using the onmouseover and onmouseout.
Ans:
<html>
<head>
<title>
text rollovers</title>
</head>
<body>
<table border="1" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr valign="top">
<td width="50%">
<a><img height="500" src="blue.png" width="900" name="clr"></a></td>
<td><a onmouseover="document.clr.src='blue.png' ">
<b><u> Blue Color</u></b></a> 55
<br>
<a onmouseover="document.clr.src='red.png' ">
<b><u> Red Color</u></b></a>
<br>
<a onmouseover="document.clr.src='green.png' ">
<b><u> Green Color</u></b></a>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</body>
</html>
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Image Rollover:
<html>
<head>
<title>JavaScript Image Rollovers</title>
</head>
<body>
<img src="blue.png" name="image1" onmouseover="src='car.jpg' " onmouseout="src='blue.png' ">
</img>
</body>
</html>
Q5 c. Write HTML code to design a form that displays textboxes for accepting UserID and Aadhar No.
and a SUBMIT button. UserlD should contain 10 alphanumeric characters and must start with Capital
Letter. Aadhar No. should contain 12 digits in the format nnnn nnnn nnnn. Write JavaScript code to
validate the UserID and Aadhar No. when the user clicks on SUBMIT button.
Ans:
<html>
<body>
<script>
function submitdata()
{
Var userID=document.getElementById(‘uid’).value;
Var aadharno=document.getElementById(‘uaadhatNo’).value;
Var userIDExp=/^[A-Z][A-Z a-z 0-9] {9} $/;
Var aadharIDExp=/^\d{4} \d{4} \d{4} $/;
If(!userIDExp.test(userID))
{
Alert(“Invalid userID, it should contain 10 alphanumeric character);
}
Else if(!aadharNoExp.test(aadharNo);
{
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Q6 b. Write a script for creating following frame structure : Frame 1 contains three buttons SPORT,
MUSIC and DANCE that will perform following action : When user clicks SPORT button, sport.html
webpage will appear in Frame 2. When user clicks MUSIC button, music.html webpage will appear in
Frame 3. When user clicks DANCE button, dance.html webpage will appear in Frame 4.
Examination Paper Analysis
Ans:
<html>
<head>
<title> main frame</title>
</head>
<frameset rows=”20%, 20%,60%”>
<frameset cols=”*,*,*”>
<frame src=”frame5.html>
<frame src=”frame1.html>
<frame src=”frame5.html>
</frameset>
<frame src=”finalf.html”>
<frameset cols=”*,*,*”>
<frame src=”frame2.html>
<frame src=”frame3.html>
<frame src=”frame4.html>
</frameset>
</frameset>
</html>
Frame1.html
<html>
<body>
<center><b>frame1
</body>
</html>
Frame2.html
<html>
<head>
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<body>
Welcome to Sport Page
</body>
</html>
Frame3.html
<html>
<head>
<body>
Welcome to Music Page
</body>
</html>
Frame4.html
<html>
<head>
<body>
Welcome to Dance Page
</body>
</html>
Frame5.html
<html>
<head>
<body>
</body>
</html>
Frame6.html
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<html>
<head>
<body>
<button onclick=”Frame2.html”>Sport</button>
</body>
</html>
Frame7.html
<html>
<head>
<body>
<button onclick=”Frame3.html”>Sport</button>
</body>
</html>
Frame8.html
<html>
<head>
<body>
<button onclick=”Frame4.html”>Sport</button>
</body>
</html>
Winter- Unit 5 Q3 d. Write a JavaScript function that will open new window when the user will clicks on the button. 4
2022 Ans: 4
<html> 4
<body> 4
<button onclick="openWin()">Open "New Window"</button> 6
<script>
var myWindow;
Examination Paper Analysis
function openWin()
{
myWindow = window.open("", "myWindow", "width=400,height=400");
myWindow.document.write("<p>Hello Everyone.Welcome to new window.</p>");
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Q4 a. Describe text Rollover with the help of example.
Ans:
Rollover means a webpage changes when the user moves his or her mouse over an object on the page. It
is often used in advertising. There are two ways to create rollover, using plain HTML or using a mixture
of JavaScript and HTML. We will demonstrate the creation of rollovers using both methods.
The keyword that is used to create rollover is the <onmousover> event.
For example, we want to create a rollover text that appears in a text area. The text “What is rollover?”
appears when the user place his or her mouse over the text area and the rollover text changes to “Rollover
means a webpage changes when the user moves his or her mouse over an object on the page” when the
user moves his or her mouse away from the text area.
The HTML script is shown in the following example:
Example:
<html>
<head></head>
<Body>
<textarea rows="2" cols="50" name="rollovertext" onmouseover="this.value='What is rollover?'"
onmouseout="this.value='Rollover means a webpage changes when the user moves his or her mouse over
an object on the page'"></textarea>
</body>
</html>
Q4 c. Describe Quantifiers with the help of example.
Ans:
The frequency or position of bracketed character sequences and single characters can be denoted by a
special character. Each special character has a specific connotation.
The +, *, ?, and $ flags all follow a character sequence.
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Example:
<html>
<body>
<button onclick="myFunction()">Try it</button>
<p id="demo"></p>
<script>
function myFunction()
{
var str = "100, 1000 or 10000?";
var patt1 = /\d{3,4}/g;
var result = str.match(patt1);
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = result;
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Examination Paper Analysis
an asynchronous, single-threaded, non-blocking I/O model that makes it lightweight and efficient.
Applications:
Paypal, LinkedIn, Yahoo, Mozilla, Netflix, Uber, Groupon, GoDaddy, eBay
Q5 c. Write a JavaScript for creating following frame structure :
Chapter 1 & Chapter 2 are linked to the webpage Ch1 HTML & Ch2.html respectively. When user click
on these links corresponding data appears in FRAME3.
Ans:
Step 1) create file frame1.html
<html>
<body>
<h1 align="center">FRAME1</h1>
</body>
</html>
Step 2) create frame2.html
<html>
<head>
<title>FRAME 2</title>
</head>
<body><H1>Operating System</H1>
<a href="Ch1.html" target="c"><UL>Chapter 1</UL></a>
<br>
<a href=" Ch2.html" target="c"><UL> Chapter 2</UL></a>
</body>
</html>
Step 3) create frame3.html
<html>
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<body>
<h1>FRAME3</h1>
</body>
</html>
Step4) create frame_target.html
<html>
<head>
<title>Create a Frame</title>
</head>
<frameset rows="30%,*" border="1">
<frame src="frame1.html" name="a" />
<frameset cols="50%,*" border="1">
<frame src="frame2.html" name="b" />
<frame src="frame3.html" name="c" />
</frameset>
</frameset>
</html>
Summer Unit 5 Q3 d. State what is regular expression. Explain its meaning with the help of a suitable example. 4
-2022 Ans: 4
4
A regular expression is an object that describes a pattern of characters. 6
The JavaScript RegExp class represents regular expressions, and both String and RegExp define methods
that use regular expressions to perform powerful pattern-matching and search-and-replace functions on
text.
A Regular Expression is a sequence of characters that constructs a search pattern. When you search for
data in a text, you can use this search pattern to describe what you are looking for.
Syntax:
A regular expression is defined with the RegExp () constructor as:
var pattern = new RegExp(pattern, attributes);
or simply
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• Pattern – A string that specifies the pattern of the regular expression or another regular
expression.
• Attributes – An optional string containing attributes that specify global, case-insensitive, and
multi-line matches.
Example:
<html>
<body>
<script>
//validating mobile number
function validatePhone(num) {
Q4 c. Write a JavaScript program to validate email ID of the user using regular expression.
Ans:
Examination Paper Analysis
<html>
<head>
<title>JavaScript Regular expression to valid an email address</title>
</head>
<body>
<script>
function valid_email(str)
{
var mailformat = /^\w+([\.-]?\w+)*@\w+([\.-]?\w+)*(\.\w{2,3})+$/;
if(mailformat.test(str))
{
alert("Valid email address!");
}
else
{
alert("You have entered an invalid email address!");
}
}
valid_email('yogita.khandagale@gmail.com');
</script>
</body>
</html>
Q4 d. Write a JavaScript program to design HTML page with books information in tabular format, use
rollovers to display the discount information.
Ans:
<html>
<head>
<title>
table rollovers</title>
<script>
function open_new_window(clrname)
{
if(clrname==1)
Examination Paper Analysis
{
document.clr.src="c.jpg";
mwin=window.open('','myadwin','height=50,width=50,left=500,top=200');
mwin.document.write("Discount is 50%");
}
if(clrname==2)
{
document.clr.src="java.jpg";
mwin=window.open('','myadwin','height=50,width=50,left=500,top=200');
mwin.document.write("Discount is 40%");
}
if(clrname==3)
{
document.clr.src="p.jpg";
mwin=window.open('','myadwin','height=100,width=150,left=500,top=200');
mwin.document.write("Discount is 20%");
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<table border="1" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="50%">
<a><img height="500" src="c.jpg" width="400" name="clr"></td>
<td><H2>
<a onmouseover="open_new_window(1)" onmouseout="mwin.close()">
<b><u>Programming in C</u></b></a>
<br><br>
<a onmouseover="open_new_window(2)" onmouseout="mwin.close()">
<b><u>Java</u></b></a>
<br><br>
Examination Paper Analysis
Q6 b. Write a JavaScript to create option list containing list of images and then display images in new
window as per selection.
Ans:
<html>
<body>
<label for="contries">Choose a Country:</label>
<select name="contries" id="contries" class="select" onchange="changecontry()">
<option value="india">India</option>
<option value="japan">Japan</option>
<option value="usa">USA</option>
</select>
<script>
changecontry= () => {
var contries = document.getElementById("contries").value;
switch(contries)
{
case "india":
var myWindow=window.open("i.png","MsgWindow", "width=200,height=100");
break;
case "japan":
var myWindow=window.open("j.png","MsgWindow", "width=200,height=100");
break;
Examination Paper Analysis
case "usa":
var myWindow=window.open("u.png","MsgWindow", "width=200,height=100");
break;
default:
/*document.getElementById("city-name").innerHTML = "Nill";
document.getElementById("city-description").innerHTML = "Nill";
document.getElementById("city-image").src = "";*/
break;
}
}</script>
</body>
</html>
Summer Unit 6 Q4 b. List Ways of protecting your web page and describe any one of them. 4
-2023 Ans: 4
There is nothing secret about your web page. Anyone with a little computer knowledge can use a few 4
mouse clicks to display your HTML code, including your JavaScript, on the screen. 6
<html>
<head>
<script>
window.onload = function()
{
document.addEventListener("contextmenu", function(e)
{
e.preventDefault();
Examination Paper Analysis
}, false);}
</script>
<body>
<h3>Right click on screen,Context Menu is disabled</h3>
</body>
</html>
The preventDefault() method cancels the event if it is cancelable, meaning that the default action that
belongs to the event will not occur.
2) Hiding JavaScript
You can hide your JavaScript from a visitor by storing it in an external file on your web server. The
external file should have the .js file extension. The browser then calls the external file whenever the
browser encounters a JavaScript element in the web page. If you look at the source code for the web page,
you'll see reference to the external .js file, but you won't see the source code for the JavaScript.
webpage.html
<html>
<head>
<script src="mycode.js" languages="javascript" type="text/javascript">
</script>
<body>
<h3> Right Click on screen, Context Menu is disabled</h3>
</body>
</html>
mycode.js
window.onload=function()
Examination Paper Analysis
{
document.addEventListener("contextmenu", function(e)
{
e.preventDefault();
}, false);
}
<html>
<head>
<title>Conceal Email Address</title>
<script>
function CreateEmailAddress()
{
Examination Paper Analysis
var x = 'abcxyz*c_o_m'
var y = 'mai'
var z = 'lto'
var s = '?subject=Customer Inquiry'
x = x.replace('&','@')
x = x.replace('*','.')
x = x.replace('_','')
x = x.replace('_','')
var b = y + z +':'+ x + s
window.location=b;
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<input type="button" value="send" onclick="CreateEmailAddress()">
</body>
</html>
Q4 c. Explain how to create and display Rotating Banner in JavaScript with example.
Ans:
Following steps must be follow for creating banner in javascript:
Example:
<html >
<head>
<title>Banner Ads</title>
<script>
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Q4 e. What is Status bar and how to display moving message on the status line of a window using
JavaScript.
Ans:
To set the text in the status bar at the bottom of the browser window. The HTML standards now requires
setting window.status to have no effect on the text displayed in the status bar.
<script>
Var scrollpos=0
Var maxscroll=100;
Var blank=” “
Examination Paper Analysis
Function scrollText(text,milliseconds)
{
Window.setInterval(“displayText(“+text+”);milliseconds)
}
Function displayText(text)
{
Window.defaultStatus=blanks+text++scrollpos
Blanks+=” “
If(scrollpos>maxscroll)
{
Scrollpos=0
Blanks=” “
}
</script>
Q6 c. Write a JavaScript to create a pull - down menu with four options [AICTE, DTE, MSBTE,
GO0GLE]. Once the user will select one of the options then user will be redirected to that site.
Ans:
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML Form</title>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
function getPage(choice)
{
page=choice.options[choice.selectedIndex].value;
if(page != "")
{
window.location=page;
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
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</form>
</body>
</html>
Winter- Unit 6 Q4 b. Write a JavaScript program that will create pull-down menu with three options. Once the user will 4
2022 select the one of the options then user will redirected to that website. 4
Ans: 6
<html> 6
<head>
<title>HTML Form</title>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
function getPage(choice)
{
page=choice.options[choice.selectedIndex].value;
if(page != "")
{
window.location=page;
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form name="myform" action="" method="post">
Examination Paper Analysis
if (document.images) {
CurrentBanner++
if (CurrentBanner == NumOfBanners) {
CurrentBanner = 0
}
document.RotateBanner.src= Banners[CurrentBanner]
setTimeout("DisplayBanners()",1000)
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body onload="DisplayBanners()" >
<center>
<a href="javascript: LinkBanner()"><img src="1.jpg"
width="400" height="75" name="RotateBanner" /></a>
</center>
</body> </html>
Q6 b. Develop a JavaScript program to create Rotating Banner Ads.
Ans:
<html >
<head>
<title>Banner Ads</title>
<script>
Banners = new Array('1.jpg','2.jpg','3.jpg');
CurrentBanner = 0;
function DisplayBanners()
{
if (document.images);
{
CurrentBanner++;
if (CurrentBanner == Banners.length)
{
CurrentBanner = 0;
}
Examination Paper Analysis
document.RotateBanner.src= Banners[CurrentBanner];
setTimeout("DisplayBanners()",1000);
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body onload="DisplayBanners()" >
<center>
<img src="1.jpg" width="400"
height="75" name="RotateBanner" />
</center>
</body>
</html>
Q6 c. Write a JavaScript for the folding tree menu.
Ans:
<html>
<head>
<style>
ul, #myUL {
list-style-type: none;
}
.caret::before {
content: "\25B6";
color: black;
display: inline-block;
margin-right: 6px;
}
.caret-down::before {
-ms-transform: rotate(90deg); /* IE 9 */
-webkit-transform: rotate(90deg); /* Safari */'
transform: rotate(90deg);
}
.nested {
display: none;
Examination Paper Analysis
}
.active {
display: block;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h2>Folding Tree Menu</h2>
<p>A tree menu represents a hierarchical view of information, where each item can have a number of
subitems.</p>
<p>Click on the arrow(s) to open or close the tree branches.</p>
<ul id="myUL">
<li><span class="caret">India</span>
<ul class="nested">
<li>Karnataka</li>
<li>Tamilnaadu</li>
<li><span class="caret">Maharashtra</span>
<ul class="nested">
<li>Mumbai</li>
<li>Pune</li>
<li><span class="caret">Navi Mumbai</span>
<ul class="nested">
<li>Nerul</li>
<li>Vashi</li>
<li>Panvel</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<script>
var toggler = document.getElementsByClassName("caret");
Examination Paper Analysis
var i;
for (i = 0; i < toggler.length; i++) {
toggler[i].addEventListener("click", function() {
this.parentElement.querySelector(".nested").classList.toggle("active");
this.classList.toggle("caret-down");
});
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Summer Unit 6 Q1 f. Explain frame works of JavaScript and its application. 2
-2022 Ans: 4
JavaScript frameworks are a type of tool that makes working with JavaScript easier and smoother. 6
1) Angular 6
2) React
3) Vue.js
4) Node.js
5) Backbone.js
"http://www." + BannerLink[CurrentBanner];
}
function DisplayBanners()
{
if (document.images)
{
CurrentBanner++;
if (CurrentBanner == NumOfBanners)
{
CurrentBanner = 0;
}
document.RotateBanner.src= Banners[CurrentBanner];
setTimeout("DisplayBanners()",1000);
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body onload="DisplayBanners();" >
<center>
<a href="javascript: LinkBanner()">
<img src="1.jpg"
width="400" height="200" name="RotateBanner" /></a>
</center>
</body>
</html>
Q4 e. List ways of protecting your webpage and describe any one of them.
Ans:
There is nothing secret about your web page. Anyone with a little computer knowledge can use a few
mouse clicks to display your HTML code, including your JavaScript, on the screen.
web page.
<html>
<head>
<script>
window.onload = function()
{
document.addEventListener("contextmenu", function(e)
{
e.preventDefault();
}, false);}
</script>
<body>
<h3>Right click on screen,Context Menu is disabled</h3>
</body>
</html>
The preventDefault() method cancels the event if it is cancelable, meaning that the default action that
belongs to the event will not occur.
2) Hiding JavaScript
You can hide your JavaScript from a visitor by storing it in an external file on your web server. The
external file should have the .js file extension. The browser then calls the external file whenever the
browser encounters a JavaScript element in the web page. If you look at the source code for the web page,
you'll see reference to the external .js file, but you won't see the source code for the JavaScript.
Examination Paper Analysis
webpage.html
<html>
<head>
<script src="mycode.js" languages="javascript" type="text/javascript">
</script>
<body>
<h3> Right Click on screen, Context Menu is disabled</h3>
</body>
</html>
mycode.js
window.onload=function()
{
document.addEventListener("contextmenu", function(e)
{
e.preventDefault();
}, false);
}
replace() method of the string object to replace the & with the @ sign and the * with a period (.).
The underscores are replaced with nothing, which is the same as simply removing the underscores
from the string.
<html>
<head>
<title>Conceal Email Address</title>
<script>
function CreateEmailAddress()
{
var x = 'abcxyz*c_o_m'
var y = 'mai'
var z = 'lto'
var s = '?subject=Customer Inquiry'
x = x.replace('&','@')
x = x.replace('*','.')
x = x.replace('_','')
x = x.replace('_','')
var b = y + z +':'+ x + s
window.location=b;
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<input type="button" value="send" onclick="CreateEmailAddress()">
</body>
</html>
Q5 c. Write a JavaScript program to create a slide show with the group of six images, also simulate the
next and previous transition between slides in your JavaScript.
Examination Paper Analysis
Ans:
<html>
<title>slideshow</title>
<body>
<h2 class="w3-center">Manual Slideshow</h2>
<div class="w3">
<img class="mySlides" src="1.jpg" style="width:50%">
<img class="mySlides" src="2.jpg" style="width:50%">
<img class="mySlides" src="3.jpg" style="width:50%">
<img class="mySlides" src="4.jpg" style="width:50%">
<img class="mySlides" src="5jpg" style="width:50%">
<img class="mySlides" src="6.jpg" style="width:50%">
<script>
var slideIndex = 1;
showDivs(slideIndex);
function plusDivs(n)
{
showDivs(slideIndex += n);
}
function showDivs(n)
{
var i;
var x = document.getElementsByClassName("mySlides");
if (n > x.length)
{
slideIndex = 1
Examination Paper Analysis
if (n < 1)
{
slideIndex = x.length
}
for (i = 0; i < x.length; i++)
{
x[i].style.display = "none";
}
x[slideIndex-1].style.display = "block";
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
V2V EdTech LLP | ALL IMPORTANT Board Questions
1. Explain getter and setter properties in Java script with suitable example.
Ans:
Property getters and setters
1. The accessor properties. They are essentially functions that work on
getting and setting a value.
2. Accessor properties are represented by “getter” and “setter” methods.
In an object literal they are denoted by get and set.
let obj = { get propName() {
// getter, the code executed on getting obj.propName
},
set propName(value) {
// setter, the code executed on setting obj.propName = value
}
};
3. An object property is a name, a value and a set of attributes. The value
may be replaced by one or two methods, known as setter and a getter.
4. When program queries the value of an accessor property, Javascript invoke
getter method(passing no arguments). The return value of this method
become the value of the property.
5. When program sets the value of an accessor property. Javascript
invoke the setter method, passing the value of right-hand side of assignment.
This method is responsible for setting the property value.
If property has both getter and a setter method, it is read/write property.
If property has only a getter method , it is read-only property.
If property has only a setter method , it is a write-only property.
Example:
<html>
<head>
<title>Functions</title>
<body>
<script language="Javascript">
var myCar = {
Color: "blue",
get color()
{ return this.Color;
},
set color(newColor)
{
this.Color = newColor;
}
};
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document.write("Car color:" + myCar.color)
myCar.color = "red";
2. Explain prompt(), alert(), write() and confirm() method of Java script with
syntax and example.
Ans:
prompt()
The prompt () method displays a dialog box that prompts the visitor for input.
The prompt () method returns the input value if the user clicks "OK". If the
user clicks
"cancel" the method returns null. Syntax: window.prompt (text, defaultText)
Example:
<html>
<script type="text/javascript">
function msg(){
var v= prompt("Who are you?");
alert("I am "+v);
}
</script>
<input type="button" value="click" onclick="msg()"/>
</html>
confirm()
It displays the confirm dialog box. It has message with ok and cancel buttons.
Returns Boolean indicating which button was pressed Syntax:
window.confirm("sometext"); Example :
<html>
<script type="text/javascript">
function msg(){
var v= confirm("Are u sure?");
if(v==true)
{
alert("ok");
}
else{
alert("cancel");
}
}
</script>
<input type="button" value="delete record" onclick="msg()"/>
</html>
.
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The alert() method displays an alert box with a message and an OK
button.The alert() method is used when you want information to come
through to the user. Syntax:
alert(message) example:
<html>
<body>
<button onclick="myFunction()">Try it</button>
<script>
function myFunction()
{
alert("Hello\nHow are you?");
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
3. Write a Java script program which computes, the average marks of the
following students then, this average is used to determine the
corresponding grade.
Ans:
<html>
<head>
<title>Compute the average marks and grade</title>
</head>
<body>
<script>
var students = [['Summit', 80], ['Kalpesh', 77], ['Amit', 88], ['Tejas', 93],
['Abhishek', 65]];
var Avgmarks = 0;
for (var i=0; i < students.length; i++) {
Avgmarks += students[i][1];
}
var avg = (Avgmarks/students.length);
document.write("Average grade: " + (Avgmarks)/students.length);
document.write("<br>");
if (avg < 60){ document.write("Grade : E");
}
else if (avg < 70) { document.write("Grade : D");
}
else if (avg < 80) { document.write("Grade : C");
}
else if (avg < 90) {
document.write("Grade : B");
}
else if (avg < 100) { document.write("Grade : A");
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
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4. Write the use of chatAt(),fromCharCode(), and indexof() with syntax and
example.
Ans:
charAt()
The charAt() method requires one argument i.e is the index of the character
that you want to copy.
Syntax:
var SingleCharacter = NameOfStringObject.charAt(index); Example:
var FirstName = 'Bob';
var Character = FirstName.charAt(0); //o/p B
indexOf()
concat() join()
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Example: <script> Example: <script>
const arr1 = ["CO", "IF"]; const arr2 = var fruits = ["Banana", "Orange",
["CM", "AI",4]; const arr = "Apple", "Mango"]; var text =
arr1.concat(arr1, arr2); fruits.join();
document.write(arr); document.write(text); var text1 =
</script> fruits.join("$$");
document.write("<br>"+text1);
</script>
6. Write a JavaScript that will replace following specified value with another
value in string. String = “I will fail” Replace “fail” by “pass”.
Ans:
<html>
<head> <body> <script>
var myStr = ‘I will fail’;
var newStr = myStr.replace(fail, "pass");
document.write(newStr);
</script>
</body>
</head>
</html>
7. Write a Java Script code to display 5 elements of array in sorted order and
Write a javascript function to generate Fibonacci series till user defined
limit.
Ans:
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<script>
// declaration of the variables
var n1 = 0, n2 = 1, next_num, i;
var num = parseInt (prompt (" Enter the limit for Fibonacci Series "));
document.write( "Fibonacci Series: ");
for ( i = 1; i <= num; i++)
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{
document.write (" <br> " + n1);
next_num = n1 + n2;
n1 = n2;
n2 = next_num;
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
8. List ways of protecting your web page and describe any one of them.
Ans:
Ways of protecting Web Page:
1)Hiding your source code
2)Disabling the right MouseButton
3) Hiding JavaScript
4) Concealing E-mail address.
3) Hiding JavaScript
You can hide your JavaScript from a visitor by storing it in an external file on
your web server. The external fi le should have the .js fi le extension. The
browser then calls the external file whenever the browser encounters a
JavaScript element in the web page. If you look at the source code for the
web page, you'll see reference to the external .js fi le, but you won't see the
source code for the JavaScript.
The next example shows how to create and use an external JavaScript file.
First you must tell the browser that the content of the JavaScript is located in
an external file on the web server rather than built into the web page. You do
this by assigning the file name that contains the JavaScripts to the src
attribute of the <script>tag, as shown here:
<script src="MyJavaScripts.js"
language="Javascript" type="text/javascript">
Next, you need to define empty functions for each function that you define in
the external JavaScript file.
webpage.html
<html>
<head>
<scriptsrc="mycode.js"languages="javascript"type="text/javascript">
</script>
<body>
<h3>RightClickonscreen,ContextMenuisdisabled</h3>
</body>
</html>
mycode.js
window.onload=function()
{
document.addEventListener("contextmenu",function(e)
{
e.preventDefault();
},false);
}
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● While e-mail addresses are commodities, it's likely that we ourselves are
the culprits who invited spammers to steal our e-mail addresses.
● Here's what happens: Some spammers create programs called bots that
surf the Net looking for e-mail addresses that are embedded into web pages,
such as those placed there by developers to enable visitors to contact them.
The bots then strip these e-mail addresses from the web page and store them
for use in a spam attack.
● This technique places developers between a rock and a hard place. If they
place their e-mail addresses on the web page, they might get slammed by
spammers.
● The solution to this common problem is to conceal your e-mail address in
the source code of your web page so that bots can't find it but so that it still
appears on the web page.
● Typically, bots identify e-mail addresses in two ways: by the mailto:attribute
that tells the browser the e-mail address to use when the visitor wants to
respond to the web page, and by the @ sign that is required of all e-mail
addresses.
Your job is to confuse the bots by using a JavaScript to generate the e-mail
address dynamically. However, you'll still need to conceal the e-mail address
in your JavaScript, unless the JavaScript is contained in an external
JavaScript file, because a bot can easily recognize the mailto: attribute and
the @ sign in a JavaScript.
● Bot scan also easily recognize when an external file is referenced.
● To conceal an e-mail address, you need to create strings that contain part
of the e-mail address and then build a JavaScript that assembles those
strings into the e-mail address, which is then written to the web page.
● The following example illustrates one of many ways to conceal an e-mail
address.
● It also shows you how to write the subject line of the e-mail. We begin by
creating
four strings:
• The first string contains the address and the domain along with symbols
&, *, and _ (underscore) to confuse the bot.
• The second and third strings contain portions of the mailto: attribute
name. Remember that the bot is likely looking for mailto:
• The fourth string contains the subject line. As you'll recall from your
HTML training, you can generate the TO, CC, BCC, subject, and body
of an e-mail from within a web page.
● You then use these four strings to build the e-mail address. This process
starts by using the replace() method of the string object to replace the & with
the @ sign and the * with a period (.). The underscores are replaced with
nothing, which is the same as simply removing the underscores from the
string.
● All the strings are then concatenated and assigned to the variable b, which
is then assigned the location attribute of the window object.
<html>
<head>
<title>ConcealEmailAddress</title>
<script>
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functionCreateEmailAddress()
{
varx='abcxyz*c_o_m'
vary='mai'
varz='lto'
vars='?subject=CustomerInquiry'
x=x.replace('&','@')
x=x.replace('*','.')
x=x.replace('_','')
x=x.replace('_','')
varb=y+z+':'+x+s
window.location=b;
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<inputtype="button"value="send"onclick="CreateEmailAddress()">
</body>
</html>
9. Create a slideshow with the group of three images, also simulate next and
previous transition between slides in your Java Script
Ans:
<html>
<head> <script>
pics = new Array('1.jpg' , '2.jpg' , '3.jpg');
count = 0;
function slideshow(status)
{
if (document.images)
{
count = count + status;
if (count > (pics.length - 1))
{
count = 0;
}
if (count < 0)
{
count = pics.length - 1;
}
documet.imag1.src = pics[count];
}}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<img src="1.jpg" width="200" name="img1">
<br>
<input type="button" value="Next" onclick="slideshow(1)">
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<input type="button" value="Back" onclick="slideshow(-1)">
</body>
</html>
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</body>
</html>
11. Write a javascript to create option list containing list of images and then
display images in new window as per selection.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-
scale=1.0">
<title>Image Selection</title>
<style>
body {
font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
}
select {
padding: 10px;
margin: 20px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Select an image to view:</h1>
<!-- Dropdown menu to select image -->
<select id="imageSelect" onchange="openImageWindow()">
<option value="">--Select Image--</option>
<option
value="https://via.placeholder.com/150/0000FF/808080?text=Image+1">I
mage 1</option>
<option
value="https://via.placeholder.com/150/FF5733/FFFFFF?text=Image+2">I
mage 2</option>
<option
value="https://via.placeholder.com/150/32CD32/FFFFFF?text=Image+3">
Image 3</option>
<option
value="https://via.placeholder.com/150/FFD700/FFFFFF?text=Image+4">I
mage 4</option>
</select>
<script>
// Function to open the selected image in a new window
function openImageWindow() {
var imageUrl = document.getElementById('imageSelect').value;
if (imageUrl) {
// Open new window with the image
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var imageWindow = window.open("", "_blank", "width=500,
height=500");
imageWindow.document.write("<img src='" + imageUrl + "'
alt='Selected Image' style='width: 100%; height: auto;'>");
}
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
12. Write a JavaScript program that will remove the duplicate element from an
array.
Ans:
<html>
<body> <script> function mergearr(arr1, arr2)
{
var arr = arr1.concat(arr2);
var uniqueArr = [];
for(var i of arr)
{
if(uniqueArr.indexOf(i) === -1)
{
uniqueArr.push(i);
}
}
document.write(uniqueArr);
}
var array1 = [1, 2, 3,6,8];
var array2 = [2, 3, 5,56,78,3]
mergearr(array1, array2);
</script>
</body>
</html>
Output:
1,2,3,6,8,5,56,78
13. Write HTML script that will display dropdown list containing options such
as Red, Green, Blue and Yellow. Write a JavaScript program such that
when the user selects any options. It will change the background colour of
webpage.
Ans:
<html>
<body>
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<label for="color">Choose a Background Color:</label>
<select name="color" id="color" class="color" onchange="changeColor()">
<option value="red">Red</option>
<option value="green">Green</option>
<option value="blue">Blue</option>
<option value="yellow">Yellow</option>
</select>
<script type="text/javascript"> function changeColor() {
var color = document.getElementById("color").value;
switch(color){
case "green":
document.body.style.backgroundColor = "green";
break;
case "red":
document.body.style.backgroundColor = "red"; break;
case "blue":
document.body.style.backgroundColor = "blue"; break;
case "yellow":
document.body.style.backgroundColor = "yellow"; break;
default:
document.body.style.backgroundColor = "white"; break;
}
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
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Ans: The frequency or position of bracketed character sequences and single
characters can be denoted by a special character. Each special character has a
specific connotation.
The +, *, ?, and $ flags all follow a character sequence.
Example:
<html>
<body>
<button onclick="myFunction()">Try it</button>
<p id="demo"></p>
<script> function
myFunction()
{
var str = "100, 1000 or 10000?";
var patt1 = /\d{3,4}/g;
var result = str.match(patt1);
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = result;
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Metacharacters
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A metacharacter is simply an alphabetical character preceded by a backslash that acts
to Give the combination a special meaning.
For instance, you can search for a large sum of money using the ‘\d’ metacharacter:
/([\d]+)000/, Here \d will search for any string of numerical character.
The following table lists a set of metacharacters which can be used in PERL Style
Regular Expressions.
The following table lists a set of metacharacters which can be used in PERL Style
Regular Expressions.
Sr.No. Character & Description
. (dot)
1
a single character
\s
2
a whitespace character (space, tab, newline)
\S
3
non-whitespace character
\d
4
a digit (0-9)
\D
5
a non-digit
\w
6
a word character (a-z, A-Z, 0-9, _)
\W
7
a non-word character
[\b]
8
a literal backspace (special case).
[aeiou]
9
matches a single character in the given set
[^aeiou]
10
matches a single character outside the given set
(foo|bar|baz)
11
matches any of the alternatives specified
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14. Describe frameworks of JavaScript & its application.
Ans:
Frameworks of JavaScript:
1. ReactJs
React is based on a reusable component. Simply put, these are code blocks
that can be
classified as either classes or functions. Each component represents a
specific part of a
page, such as a logo, a button, or an input box. The parameters they use are
called props, which stands for properties.
Applications:
React is a JavaScript library developed by Facebook which, among other
things, was used to build Instagram.com.
2. Angular
Google operates this framework and is designed to use it to develop a Single
Page
Application (SPA). This development framework is known primarily because it
gives
developers the best conditions to combine JavaScript with HTML and CSS.
Google
operates this framework and is designed to use it to develop a Single Page
Application
(SPA). This development framework is known primarily because it gives
developers the best conditions to combine JavaScript with HTML and CSS.
Applications:
Microsoft Office ,Gmail, Forbes, PayPal, Grasshopper, Samsung, Delta
3. Vue.js
Vue is an open-source JavaScript framework for creating a creative UI. The
integration
with Vue in projects using other JavaScript libraries is simplified because it is
designed to be adaptable.
Application:
VueJS is primarily used to build web interfaces and one-page applications. It
can also be applied to both desktop and mobile app development.
4. jQuery
It is a cross-platform JavaScript library designed to simplify HTML client-side
scripting.
You can use the jQuery API to handle, animate, and manipulate an event in
an HTML
document, also known as DOM. Also, jQuery is used with Angular and React
App building
tools.
Applications:
1. JQuery can be used to develop Ajax based applications.
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2. It can be used to make code simple, concise and reusable.
3. It simplifies the process of traversal of HTML DOM tree.
4. It can also handle events, perform animation and add ajax support in web
applications
5. Node.js
Node.js is an open-source, server-side platform built on the Google Chrome
JavaScript
Engine. Node.js is an asynchronous, single-threaded, non-blocking I/O model
that makes it lightweight and efficient.
Applications:
Paypal, LinkedIn, Yahoo, Mozilla, Netflix, Uber, Groupon, GoDaddy, eBay
15. Develop a JavaScript program to create Rotating Banner Ads with URL.
Ans
<html > <head>
<title>Banner Ads</title>
<script>
Banners = new Array('1.jpg','2.jpg','3.jpg');
CurrentBanner = 0;
function DisplayBanners()
{
if (document.images);
{
CurrentBanner++;
if (CurrentBanner == Banners.length)
{
CurrentBanner = 0;
}
document.RotateBanner.src= Banners[CurrentBanner];
setTimeout("DisplayBanners()",1000);
}}
</script>
</head>
<body onload="DisplayBanners()" >
<img src="1.jpg" width="400" height="75" name="RotateBanner" />
</body>
</html>
16. How to read, write and delete cookie in javascript? Explain with example.
Ans:
Read a Cookie with JavaScript
With JavaScript, cookies can be read like this: var x = document.cookie;
Write a Cookie with JavaScript
You can access the cookie like this which will return all the cookies saved for the
current domain. document.cookie=x;
Example:
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<html>
<head> <script> function writeCookie()
{ with(document.myform)
{ document.cookie="Name=" + person.value + ";" alert("Cookie written");
}
} function readCookie()
{ var x; if(document.cookie=="") x=""; else x=document.cookie;
document.write(x);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form name="myform" action="">
<html>
<head> <script>
function writeCookie()
{
var d=new Date();
d.setTime(d.getTime()+(1000*60*60*24));
with(document.myform)
{
document.cookie="Name=" + person.value + ";expires="
+d.toGMTString();
}
}
function readCookie()
{
if(document.cookie=="")
document.write("cookies not found");
else
document.write(document.cookie);
}
</script>
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</head>
<body>
<form name="myform" action="">
Enter your name:
<input type="text" name="person"><br>
<input type="Reset" value="Set" type="button" onclick="writeCookie()">
<input type="Reset" value="Get" type="button" onclick="readCookie()">
</form>
</body>
</html>
<html>
<head>
<title>JavaScript Status Bar</title></head>
<body>
<a href="http://www.v2v.edu.in" onMouseOver="window.status='Vision to
Victroy';return true" onMouseOut="window.status='';return true">
Vision 2 Victory
</a>
</body>
</html>
18. What is context menu? How to create it? Explain with example.
Ans:
When we click the right mouse button on our desktop, a menu-like box
appears and this box is called the context menu. In JavaScript, a context
menu event runs when a user tries to open a context menu. This can be done
by clicking the right mouse button.
Example:
<html>
<head>
<style>
div {
background: yellow;
border: 1px solid black;
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padding: 10px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div contextmenu="mymenu">
</div>
</body>
</html>
19. Write a javascript program to validate emailID, pincode, phone of the user
using regular expression.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Validation Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<h2>Validation Form</h2>
<form id="validationForm">
Email:<input type="text" id="email"><br><br>
Name:<input type="text" id="name"><br><br>
Aadhaar Number:<input type="text" id="aadhaar"><br><br>
IP Address:<input type="text" id="ip"><br><br>
Phone Number:<input type="text" id="phone"><br><br>
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Pincode:<input type="text" id="pincode"><br><br>
<button type="button" onclick="validateForm()">Validate</button>
</form>
<script>
function validateForm() {
var email = document.getElementById("email").value;
var name = document.getElementById("name").value;
var aadhaar = document.getElementById("aadhaar").value;
var ip = document.getElementById("ip").value;
var phone = document.getElementById("phone").value;
var pincode = document.getElementById("pincode").value;
if (!emailPattern.test(email)) {
alert("Invalid email ID");
} else if (!namePattern.test(name)) {
alert("Invalid name");
} else if (!aadhaarPattern.test(aadhaar)) {
alert("Invalid Aadhaar number");
} else if (!ipPattern.test(ip)) {
alert("Invalid IP address");
} else if (!phonePattern.test(phone)) {
alert("Invalid phone number");
} else if (!pincodePattern.test(pincode)) {
alert("Invalid pincode");
} else {
alert("All inputs are valid");
}
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
20. Write a HTML script which displays 2 radio buttons to the users for fruits
and vegetables and 1 option list. When user select fruits radio button
option list should present only fruits names to the user & when user select
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vegetable radio button option list should present only vegetable names to
the user.
Ans:
<head>
<title>HTML Form</title>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> function
updateList(ElementValue)
{
with(document.forms.myform)
{
if(ElementValue == 1)
{
optionList[0].text="Mango"; optionList[0].value=1; optionList[1].text="Banana";
optionList[1].value=2; optionList[2].text="Apple"; optionList[2].value=3;
}
if(ElementValue == 2)
{
optionList[0].text="Potato"; optionList[0].value=1;
optionList[1].text="Cabbage"; optionList[1].value=2;
optionList[2].text="Onion"; optionList[2].value=3;
}}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form name="myform" action="" method="post">
<p>
<select name="optionList" size="2">
<option value=1>Mango
<option value=2>Banana
<option value=3>Apple
</select>
<br>
<input type="radio" name="grp1" value=1 checked="true"
onclick="updateList(this.value)">Fruits <input type="radio" name="grp1"
value=2 onclick="updateList(this.value)">Vegetables
<br>
<input name="Reset" value="Reset" type="reset">
</p>
</form>
</body>
</html>
21. Write a script for creating following frame structure FRUITS, FLOWERS
AND CITIES are links to the webpage fruits.html, flowers.html, cities.html
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respectively. When these links are clicked corresponding data appears in
FRAME 3.
Ans:
<html>
<head>
<title>Frame Demo</title>
</head>
<body>
<table border="1">
<tr>
<td align="center" colspan="2">
FRAME 1
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
FRAME 2
<ul>
<li>
<a href="fruits.html" target="mainframe">FRUITS</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="flowers.html" target="mainframe">FLOWERS</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="cities.html" target="mainframe">CITIES</a>
</li>
</ul>
</td>
<td>
FRAME 3<BR>
<iframe name="mainframe"></iframe>
</td>
</tr>
</table> </body>
</html>
22. Write a javascript to create a pull-down menu with three options [Google,
MSBTE, Yahoo] once the user will select one of the options then user will
be redirected to that site.
Ans:
<head>
<title>HTML Form</title>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
function getPage(choice)
{
page=choice.options[choice.selectedIndex].value; if(page != "")
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{
window.location=page;
}}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form name="myform" action="" method="post"> Select Your Favourite
Website:
<select name="MenuChoice" onchange="getPage(this)">
<option
value="https://www.google.com">Google</option>
<option
value="https://www.msbte.org.in">MSBTE</option>
<option
value="https://www.yahoo.com">Yahoo</option>
</form>
</body>
</html>
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<ul class="nested">
<li>Mumbai</li>
<li>Pune</li>
<li><span class="caret">Navi Mumbai</span>
<ul class="nested">
<li>Nerul</li>
<li>Vashi</li>
<li>Panvel</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<script>
var toggler = document.getElementsByClassName("caret"); var i;
for (i = 0; i < toggler.length; i++) {
toggler[i].addEventListener("click", function() {
this.parentElement.querySelector(".nested").classList.toggle("active");
this.classList.toggle("caret-down");
});
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
if(string == reverseString) {
document.write('It is a palindrome');
}
else {
document.write('It is not a palindrome');
}
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