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Snailclimb merged 1 commit into from
Dec 3, 2024
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错别字修改 #2521

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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion docs/database/basis.md
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Expand Up @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ ER 图由下面 3 个要素组成：

为什么不要用外键呢？大部分人可能会这样回答：

1. **增加了复杂性：** a. 每次做 DELETE 或者 UPDATE 都必须考虑外键约束，会导致开发的时候很痛苦, 测试数据极为不方便; b. 外键的主从关系是定的，假如那天需求有变化，数据库中的这个字段根本不需要和其他表有关联的话就会增加很多麻烦。
1. **增加了复杂性：** a. 每次做 DELETE 或者 UPDATE 都必须考虑外键约束，会导致开发的时候很痛苦, 测试数据极为不方便; b. 外键的主从关系是定的，假如哪天需求有变化，数据库中的这个字段根本不需要和其他表有关联的话就会增加很多麻烦。
2. **增加了额外工作**：数据库需要增加维护外键的工作，比如当我们做一些涉及外键字段的增，删，更新操作之后，需要触发相关操作去检查，保证数据的的一致性和正确性，这样会不得不消耗数据库资源。如果在应用层面去维护的话，可以减小数据库压力；
3. **对分库分表不友好**：因为分库分表下外键是无法生效的。
4. ……
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