https://drafts.csswg.org/css-align/#baseline-align-content has some hand-wavy language that tries to be generic over self-alignment properties:
If its baseline alignment preference is “first” (“last”),
the relevant computed self-alignment property is either align-self/stretch or self-start (self-end)
This "relevant computed self-alignment property" text is now unnecessarily vague/generic -- it can only be "align-self", right? (i.e. that phrase should just be replaced with "its computed align-self", I think)
That's the only "relevant ... self-alignment property" that could be cooperating here in the align-content axis. (And this chunk of spec is only relevant in the align-content axis, ever since #1184 was resolved)
CC @fantasai @tabatkins