Aim: To Study CSS in HTML
Aim: To Study CSS in HTML
Theory:
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) is a style sheet language used for
describing the look and formatting of a document written in a markup language.
There are three types of CSS Declaration:
Internal
Extrenal
Inline
1)Internal:
An internal style sheet may be used if one single page has a unique style.
Internal styles are defined within the <style> element, inside the head section of
an HTML page:
Example:
<head>
<style>
body {
background-color: linen;
}
h1 {
color: maroon;
margin-left: 40px;
}
</style>
</head>
o/p:
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="mystyle.css">
</head>
An external style sheet can be written in any text editor. The file should not
contain any html tags. The style sheet file must be saved with a .css extension. An
example of a style sheet file called "myStyle.css", is shown below:
body {
background-color: lightblue;
}
h1 {
color: navy;
margin-left: 20px;
}
3)Inline Styles:
An inline style may be used to apply a unique style for a single element.
An inline style loses many of the advantages of a style sheet (by mixing
content with presentation). Use this method sparingly!
To use inline styles, add the style attribute to the relevant tag. The style
attribute can contain any CSS property. The example shows how to change the
color and the left margin of a <h1> element:
Example:
<html>
<body>
<h1 style="color:blue;margin-left:30px;">This is a heading.</h1>
<p>This is a paragraph.</p>
</body>
</html>
O/p: