Eg: $ ( #Mycontrol')
Eg: $ ( #Mycontrol')
Jquery is javascript library and it is used for HTML DOM access (manipulating and
traversing of
HTML DOM elements). It provides most powerful feature of event handling as well.
2) Explain we can use Jquery?
Jquery can be used along with other libraries. It works with simple and complex
javascript and
AJAX.
3) How we can use Jquery in ASP.NET?
We can use Jquery by downloading the jquery and use it in our project or can use
CDNs available
from Google, Microsoft and give the CDN URL in ASPX page.
4) Explain difference between Jquery and Javascript?
Jquery is a library and Javascript is a language and Jquery provides full-edged
support for
javascript language.
5) What is the signi_cance of ‘$’ sign in Jquery?
‘$’ is used as an alias for jquery. Below are the examples of how we can use it –
Eg: $(‘#MyControl’)
6) What are the differences between “body.onload” and “document.ready”
methods?
“body.onload” method will be used only once in a page where as “document.ready”
method can
be used multiple times in a same page. “body.onload” method will be called once all the
resources
of the page are loaded. (images, css and DOM).
But “document.ready” method called once DOM is ready and it does not wait till other
resources
are loaded.
Jquery
22) Explain the difference between “this” and “$(this)” in Jquery?
“this” refers to the current element in the scope. “this” will be used in traditional
javascript and
“$(“this”)” if used then we will get the benets of Jquery methods. For example
Using “$(this)” -
$(document).ready(function(){
$('#mycontrolid').change(function(){
alert($(this).text());
});
});
Using “this” -
$(document).ready(function(){
$('# mycontrolid'').change(function(){
alert(this.innerText);
});
});
$(document).ready(function(){
if ($('#mycontrolid’).is(':empty')){
//Code here for Empty element
}
});
24) How we can check element exists or not in Jquery?
$(document).ready(function(){
if ($('# mycontrolid’).length > 0){
//Code Here if element exists.
});
});
25) How we can use “each” function in Jquery?
For iterating over objects we will be using this method. Each function uses “length”
property of the
object internally. Index and Text of each object can be fetched during iteration.
26) What are the differences between “parents” and “parent” methods?
In DOM structure “parents” method is used to traverse all along the DOM tree, whereas
“parent”
method is used to traverse only one level.
27) Explain “empty” method in Jquery?
Empty method is generally used to remove the child elements and the text associated to
the
elements. For example
<div> Hi, <span>A4</span> <em>Academics</em>.</ div >
<script>
$( "#mycontrolid" ).click(function() {
$( "div" ).empty();
});
</script>
the above scenario nothing will be shown in UI as all the child controls and text will be
removed.
28) Explain “remove” method in Jquery?
“Remove” method acts similar to “empty” method in Jquery but difference is “remove”
method
deletes the matched elements. For example,
<span>A4</span>
Hello
<span>Academics</span>
<button>Click</button>
<script>
$("#mycontrolid").click(function() {
$( "p" ).remove();
});
</script>
29) How we can check/uncheck radio buttons in Jquery?
Below is the code snippet to check/uncheck radio buttons –
// Check #mycontrolid
$('#mycontrolid').attr('checked', true);
// Uncheck #mycontrolid
$('#mycontrolid').attr('checked', false);
30) Explain the difference between “live” and “bind” methods in Jquery?
“bind” and “live” methods are used to attach the events for the controls but there are
pros and
cons for each.
“bind” – This method is used to attach the events for the elements which are static. We
can not
attach the events for the dynamic elements.
“live” – “live” method supports dynamic element event handling. But it has performance
issues if
you used all along the page.
FadeIn()
FadeOut()
Hide()
Show()
$("#MyControlID").animate({height:"45px"});
40) Which method to be used to stop the animation?
In Jquery, we have to use the method called – “stop()” to stop the animation.
$(document).ready(function(){
$('#MyControlID').addClass('test');
$('#MyControlID').css('color', 'yellow');
$('#MyControlID').fadeIn('fast');
});
New Code after chaining –
$(document).ready(function(){
$('#MyControlID').addClass('test')
.css('color', 'yellow')
.fadeIn('fast');
});
49) Explain Caching in Jquery?
Caching is temporary memory to store the data, which increases the performance of the
application.
So in Jquery we can use the similar concept to store the data instead of repeating as
shown below -
Old Code –
$('#MyControlID').addClass('test');
$('#MyControlID').css('color', 'yellow');
New Code for caching –
var $mycontrol = $("#MyControlID").css("color", "red");
//Do somre stuffs here
$mycontrol.text("Error occurred!");
50) How we can write code speci_c to browser in Jquery?
By using the property – “Jquery.Browser” we can write the browser speci_c code.
51) Will Jquery support AJAX ? Mention some AJAX methods which can be used
in Jquery?
Yes. Jquery supports AJAX. Below are some of the methods of AJAX –
Get()
Post()
GetJSON()
Ajax()
52) How we can get the value of multiple css in single statement of Jquery?
Below is the sample code to explain –
var Mypropertiescollection = $("#MyControlID").css([ "height", "width", "backgroundColor" ]);
In the above code snippet variable – “Mypropertiescollection” will have array like below
–
{
height: "100px",
width: "200px",
backgroundColor: "#FF01EF"
}
53) Explain Finish method in Jquery?
“_nish” method is used to stop the animations of the elements and bring the elements to
its _nal
state.
54) What are the parameters which are being used in AJAX Jquery?
Below are the list of 4 parameters which are used in AJAX calls –
Type
Cache
Data
URL
55) Can we debug Jquery? If yes, How can we do that?
Yes. We can debug Jquery _le by using “debugger” keyword. We can add the
“debugger” keyword to
the line of Jquery _le where we have to debug.
“Resize” method used with window object. This method will be _red when the size of the
browser
window changes. For example
$( window ).resize(function() {
$( "#myControlID" ).append( "<div>Test Content</div>" );
});
As per above snippet when browser window’s size changes, content will be appended
to the control
– “myControlID”.
This method is used to give the animation effects to the elements in Jquery. SlideToggle
method
uses following parameters –
Speed – This is an optional parameter and it speci_es the speed of animation effect.
Easing - This is an optional parameter and this speci_es the speed of animation effect
at different
interval of time.
Callback – This parameter is optional and it accepts the callback function which will be
executed
once the execution of “slideToggle” method is completed.
64) Explain “param” method in Jquery?
“param” method is used for object or array in the manner of serialization. While making
AJAX calls,
param method can be used to serialize the querystrings.
65) Give an example with code snippet for “param” method?
customerObj=new Object();
customerObj.name="A4Academics";
customerObj.Designation=”IT”;
$("#myControlID").click(function(){
$("span").text($.param(customerObj));
});
Now the span element will have value like - “name=A4Academics&Designation=IT”
66) What is “unbind” in Jquery?
“unbind” method is used to remove the event handlers associated to the element. This
method can
be used with selectors to remove the event handlers of the selected elements.
67) Why to use Jquery Dialog?
Jquery Dialog is used like a pop up and if Jquery used in MVC then we can render the
cshtml
contents in Jquery Dialog and its used like a con_rm box (as javascript) too.
68) How can we select elements in two different classes in Jquery?
Below is the sample code for showing how we can do it –
$(".MyClass1.MyClass2").css('color','green');
69) How to select all the <span> elements which has text ‘a4academics’?
We can select all <span> elements using below code –
$("span:contains('a4academics’')")
70) How we can select the speci_ed <li> element from the list of <li> elements in
<ul>?
If we want to get the 4th <li> from the list of elements in <ul> then we can write code as
below –
$("ul li:eq(3)") // Index will start from 0.
71) In <table> design change the color of even <tr> elements to “green” and
change the color of
odd <tr> elements to “blue” color? Give an example code?
Below is the sample code snippet for this scenario –
$("tr:even").css('color','green')
$("tr:odd").css('color','blue')
72) Write a code snippet to select <li> elements which are in index greater than 5
and less than 10
in Jquery?
Below is the code snippet for this scenario –
$("ul li:gt(5)").css('color','green')
$("ul li:lt(10)").css('color','blue')
73) Write a code snippet to select all <p> elements which are in all pages except
_rst page?
Below is the code snippet for this scenario –
$("p :not(:_rst)")