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q3.CSS 9 Week 4

This document provides background information on network operating systems (NOS) and compares peer-to-peer and client-server NOS. There are two types of NOS - peer-to-peer, which allows all devices to share resources equally, and client-server, which gives users access to centralized resources through a server. Peer-to-peer NOS are cheaper and better for small networks, while client-server NOS provide more control and scalability but at a higher cost. The document includes activities for learners to analyze diagrams of each type of NOS and compare their key characteristics.

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Ramlede Benosa
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
113 views

q3.CSS 9 Week 4

This document provides background information on network operating systems (NOS) and compares peer-to-peer and client-server NOS. There are two types of NOS - peer-to-peer, which allows all devices to share resources equally, and client-server, which gives users access to centralized resources through a server. Peer-to-peer NOS are cheaper and better for small networks, while client-server NOS provide more control and scalability but at a higher cost. The document includes activities for learners to analyze diagrams of each type of NOS and compare their key characteristics.

Uploaded by

Ramlede Benosa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEET

SEPCIAL PROGRAM IN ICT 9


COMPUTER SYSTEM SERVICING 9
Third Quarter, Week 4

Name of Learner: ________________________________________ Date:_____________

Grade Level /Section: __________________________

Network Operating System (NOS)


BACKGROUND INFORMATION FOR LEARNERS

Network operating system abbreviated as NOS is a type of operating system designed primarily
to perform the function of supporting workstations, personal computers and older terminals connected on
local area network also known as LAN. The software that makes NOS works enable the different devices
attached to it to communicate with each other. There are two types of network operating system, peer-to-
peer and client server.

1. Peer-to-peer NOS allow the users to share networks in a


common network location. All devices are equal in terms
of its functions and uses. It is best fitted for small to medium
LAN and is cheaper compared to the other type of NOS.

2. Client-server NOS gives the users access to resources that are


saved through a server. The functions and applications are unified in
one file server and can be used to perform single client actions
notwithstanding the physical location. It tends to be more expensive
than the other type of NOS and needed a huge amount to technical
maintenance. It’s advantage over peer-to-peer NOS is that it can be
centrally controlled and is easier to incorporate with other
technology.
COMPARISON BETWEEN CLIENT-SERVER AND PEER-TO-PEER NOS

BASIS FOR
CLIENT-SERVER PEER-TO-PEER
COMPARISON
Basic There is a particular server Clients and server are not
and clients that are connected identified; each computer can
to the server. act as client and server.
Service The client ask/command for Each computer can command
service and server respond for services and can also
with the command. respond to the command of
service.
Focus The information is being The information is connected
shared. with each other
Data With a centralized server Each peer has its own data.
where the data are stored.
Server Congestion of process may Congestion of process will
happen when several clients not happen because the
request for the services services are provided by
simultaneously several servers distributed in
the peer-to-peer system
Expense expensive Cheaper
Stability stable and scalable Stability decreases as the
number of peer increases.
LEARNING COMPETENCY
1. Set-up user access.

ACTIVITIES

ACTIVITY NO. 1
Difference/s between Peer-to-Peer and Client Server NOS

Direction:
Analyze the pictures below, then answer the questions that follows:

Guide Questions:
1. What is network operating system?
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

2. Base on the picture above, describe the peer-to-peer NOS.


______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

3. Give the salient characteristics of client/server based NOS.


______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
4. Give the differences between the two type of NOS.

Peer-to-Peer Client/Server
NOS NOS
ACTIVITY NO. 2
Comparison between Peer-to-Peer and Client Server NOS

Direction:
Analyze the following statements then write P2P if it pertains to peer-to-peer NOS and CS if it
pertains to client-server NOS.

______1. Stability decreases as the number of peer increases.


______2. Congestion of process may happen when several clients request for the services
simultaneously
______3. The client ask/command for service and server respond with the command.
______4. Each computer can command for services and can also respond to the command of
service.
______5. There is a particular server and clients that are connected to the server.
______6. Congestion of process will not happen because the services are provided by several
servers distributed in the peer-to-peer system
______7. Each computer can command for services and can also respond to the command of
service.
______8. stable and scalable
______9. cheaper
______10. The information is being shared.

REFLECTION:

What is the importance of network operating system?


________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
REFERENCES FOR LEARNERS

➢ https://searchnetworking.techtarget.com/definition/network-operating-system
➢ https://www.google.com/search?q=peer+to+peer+network&sxsrf=ALeKk02znDm6EJr2BoaC4M
W_AyZ_uxlCuA:1600692555034&tbm=isch&source=iu&ictx=1&fir=LuL2X71fAQhl6M%252Cs-
1BXYs4xVy91M%252C_&vet=1&usg=AI4_-
kRtsX72lJwd7dyoz6X1qy0gFjQxPw&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiQgoy5pPrrAhWKBKYKHYxQCqgQ_h16B
AgKEAk#imgrc=X6EwZg-uRb0k1M
➢ https://www.google.com/search?q=client+server+network&sxsrf=ALeKk00z4dS8Hu3k_89UUQtI
I29mD2EABA:1600693996487&tbm=isch&source=iu&ictx=1&fir=1on58xKWoW2dgM%252C0R8
aHH6KiEU8zM%252C_&vet=1&usg=AI4_-
kQq06ofi1QtuksKAtOEb9WPs3TGYg&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiQzbfoqfrrAhU6K6YKHZSxBbQQ_h16B
AgIEAc#imgrc=1on58xKWoW2dgM&imgdii=d7ewcDMdItrXAM
➢ https://techdifferences.com/difference-between-client-server-and-peer-to-peer-
network.html#ComparisonChart

Prepared by: ERRIZ SANTOS GASPAR


Name of Writer
Noted by: LABERNE A. LADIGNON, JR
Division ICT Coordinator/ OIC EPS
KEY TO CORRECTIONS

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