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Revised Scheme and Syllabus for CSS Competitive Examination-2016

PAPER: ENGLISH (PRECIS & COMPOSITION) (100 MARKS)

The examination in this subject will be based upon a paper carrying 100 marks to Test the
candidate’s abilities to handle Precis Writing, Reading Comprehension, Sentence
Structuring, Translation, Grammar and Vocabulary, etc.

I. Precis Writing (20 marks)

A careful selected passage with an orientation of generic understanding and enough

flexibility for compression shall be given for précising and suggesting an appropriate title.
Out of the total 20 marks allocated to this question, 15 shall go to précising the text and 5 to
suggesting the title.

II. Reading Comprehension (20 marks)

A carefully selected passage that is rich in substance but not very technical or discipline-
specific shall be given, followed by five questions, each carrying 4 marks.

III. Grammar and Vocabulary (20 marks)

Correct usage of Tense, Articles, Prepositions, Conjunctions, Punctuation, Phrasal Verbs,

Synonyms and Antonyms etc.

IV. Sentence Correction (10 marks)

The sentences shall be given each having a clear structural flaw in terms of grammar or
punctuation. The candidates shall be asked to rewrite them with really needed correction
only, without making unnecessary alterations. No two or more sentence should have
exactly the same problem, and 2-3 sentences shall be based on correction of punctuation
marks.

V. Grouping of Words (10 marks)

A random list of twenty words of moderate standard (neither very easy nor utterly
unfamiliar) shall be given, to be grouped by the candidates in pairs of those having similar
or opposite meaning, as may be clearly directed in the question.

VI. Pairs of Words (10 marks)

Ten pairs shall be given of seemingly similar words with different meanings, generally
confused in communication, for bringing out the difference in meaning of any five of them by
first explaining them in parenthesis and then using them in sentences.
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Revised Scheme and Syllabus for CSS Competitive Examination-2016

VII. Translation (10 marks)

Ten short Urdu sentences involving structural composition, significant terms and
figurative/idiomatic expressions shall be given, to be accurately translated into English.

SUGGESTED READINGS

S.No. Title Author

1. English Grammar in Use Raymond Murphy (Cambridge

University Press).

2. Practical English Usage M.Swan (Oxford University Press).

3. The Little, Brown Handbook H. Ramsey Flower & Jane Aaron (The
Little, Brown & Co; Harper Collins.)

4. A University English Grammar R. Quirk & S. Greenbaum (ELBS;

Longmans)

5. Write Better, Speak Better Readers Digest Association.

6. Modern English in Action Henry Christ (D.C. Heath & Co.)

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Revised Scheme and Syllabus for CSS Competitive Examination-2016

PAPER: GENERAL SCIENCE & ABILITY (100 MARKS)

Part-I (General Science) 60 Marks

I. Physical Sciences
 Constituents and Structure:-Universe, Galaxy, Light Year, Solar System, Sun,
Earth, Astronomical System of Units.
 Process of Nature: - Solar and Lunar Eclipses, Rotation and Revolution, Weather
Variables (Global Temperature, Pressure, Circulation, Precipitation, Humidity) and
Weather Variations.
 Natural Hazards and Disasters: - Earth Quake, Volcanic Eruption, Tsunami,
Floods, Avalanche, Travelling Cyclone (Tropical Cyclone, Middle Latitude Cyclone
and Tornadoes), Drought, Wildfire, Urban Fire. Disaster Risk Management.
 Energy Resources: - Sources of Energy (Renewable i.e. LED Energy, Solar
Energy, Wind Energy and Non-Renewable Energy conservation and its sustainable
use.
 Atomic Structure, Chemical Bonding, Electromagnetic Radiations.
 Modern Materials/Chemicals: - Ceramics, Plastics, Semiconductors. Antibiotics,
Vaccines, Fertilizers, Pesticides.

II. Biological Sciences

 The Basis of Life: - Cell Structures and Functions (Subcellular Organelles such as
Nucleus, Mitochondria and Ribosomes).
 Biomolecules: - Proteins, Lipids, Carbohydrates and Enzymes.
 Plant and Animal Kingdom: - A brief survey of plant and animal kingdom to
pinpoint similarities and diversities in nature.
 A Brief Account of Human Physiology.
 Common Diseases and Epidemics: - Polio, Diarrhea, Malaria, Hepatitis, Dengue
their Causes and Prevention.
 New Model Concept of Producing BIO Fuel Method

III. Environmental Science

 Environment: - The Atmosphere (Layered Structure and Composition), Hydrosphere
(Water Cycle, Major Water Compartments), Biosphere (Major Biomes) and
Lithosphere (Minerals and Rocks, Rock Types, Plate Tectonics).
 Atmospheric Pollution: - Types, Sources, Causes and effects of major air
pollutants (COx, Particulate Matter, NOx, SOx, Tropospheric Ozone, Volatile Organic
Compounds, Dioxins). Regional and Global air pollution issues (Acid-rain, Ozone
Depletion, Greenhouse Effect and Global Warming). International agreements on air
pollution control (Montreal Protocol and Kyoto Protocol).
 Water Pollution:- Types, sources, causes and effects of major water pollutants
(Synthetic Organic Chemicals, Oxygen Demanding Wastes, Plant Nutrients, Thermal
Pollution, Infectious Agents, Sediments, Radioactivity, Heavy Metals and Acids).
Drinking water quality and standards.
 Land Pollution: - Solid waste management and disposal.
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Revised Scheme and Syllabus for CSS Competitive Examination-2016

 Role of Remote Sensing and GIS in Environmental Science.

 Population Planning.

IV. Food Science

 Concept of Balance Diet: - Vitamins, Carbohydrates, Protein, Fats and oil,
Minerals, Fiber.
 Quality of Food:- Bioavailability of Nutrients, Appearance, Texture, Flavor, Quality
of Packed and Frozen Food, Food Additives, Preservatives and Antioxidants
 Food Deterioration and its Control: - Causes of Food Deterioration, Adulteration,
Food Preservation.

V. Information Technology
 Computer (Hardware & Software Fundamentals); I/O Processing and data
storage, Networking & Internet Standards, Application and business Software, Social
Media Websites. Information Systems. Fundamentals of artificial intelligence.
 Telecommunications: - Basics of Wireless Communication (Mobile, Satellite,
Surveillance and GPS and Fiber Optic etc.

Part-II (General Ability) 40 Marks

VI. Quantitative Ability/Reasoning

 Basic Mathematical Skills.
 Concepts and ability to reasons quantitatively and solve problems in a
quantitative setting.
 Basic Arithmetic, Algebra and Geometry (Average, Ratios, Rates, Percentage,
Angles, Triangles, Sets, Remainders, Equations, Symbols, Rounding of Numbers
 Random Sampling
VII. Logical Reasoning and Analytical Reasoning/Ability
 Logical Reasoning includes the process of using a rational, systematic series of
steps based on sound mathematical procedures and given statements to arrive at a
conclusion
 Analytical Reasoning/Ability includes visualizing, articulating and solving both
complex and uncomplicated problems and concepts and making decisions that are
sensible based on available information, including demonstration of the ability to
apply logical thinking to gathering and analyzing information.
VIII. Mental Abilities
 Mental Abilities Scales that measures specific constructs such as verbal,
mechanical, numerical and social ability.
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Revised Scheme and Syllabus for CSS Competitive Examination-2016

SUGGESTED READINGS

S. No. Title Authors

1. Asimov's New Guide to Science 1993 Isaac Asimov
2. Science Restated: Physics and Chemistry for Harold Gomes Cassidy
the Non-Scientist 1970
3. Eminent Muslim Scientists 1991 S. Fakhre Alam Naqvi
4. Exploring Life Science 1975 Walter A. Thurber, Robert
E. Kilburn, Peter S. Howell
5. Exploring Physical Science 1977 Walter A. Thurber, Robert
E. Kilburn, Peter S. Howell
6. Principles of Animal Biology 2011 Lancelot Hogben
7. The Impact of Science on Society 2005 Isaac Asimov, A. S. a. N.
A. S. a.
8. Fundamentals of Forensic Science 2010 Max M. Houck, Jay A.
Siegal
9. Forensic Science Fundamentals & Anthony J. Bertino
Investigation 2008
10. Physical Geography 2013 Harm J. de Blij, Peter O.
Muller, James E. Burt,
Joseph A. Mason
11. Physical Geography-Science and Systems of Alan H. Strahler, Arthur N.
the Human Environment 2009 Strallar.
12. Introduction to Information Technology 2005 I. T. L. Education Solutions
Limited, Itl.
13. Management Information Systems 2014 Ken Sousa, Effy Oz
14. Fundamentals of Telecommunications 2005 Roger L. Freeman
15. Basics of Environmental Science 2002 Michael Allaby
16. Food Science 1998 Norman N. Potter, Joseph
H. Hotchkiss
17. Environmental Science: Systems and Michael L. McKinney,
Solutions. 5th ed. 2013 Robert Schoch and Logan
Yonavjak
18. Environmental Science: A Global Concern William P. Cunningham,
2012 Barbara Woodworth Saigo
Books for Logical Reasoning
19. Logical Reasoning Rob P. Nederpelt, Farouz
D. Kamareddine
20. Elements of Logical Reasoning Jan Von Plato
21. Reasoning Builder for Admission and Staff of Research
Standardized Test Education
22. Test of Reasoning Thorpe
23. Mental Ability Dr. Lal & Jain
24. The Brain Book: Know Your Own Mind and Edgar Thorpe
How to Use it
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Revised Scheme and Syllabus for CSS Competitive Examination-2016

PAPER: CURRENT AFFAIRS (100 MARKS)

Candidates will be expected to display such general knowledge of history, politics and
International Affairs, as deemed necessary to interpret current affairs.

I. Pakistan's Domestic Affairs (20 marks)

 Political
 Economic
 Social
II. Pakistan's External Affairs (40 marks)
 Pakistan’s relations with its Neighbors (India, China, Afghanistan, Russia)
 Pakistan’s relations with the Muslim World (Iran, Saudi Arabia, Indonesia,
Turkey)
 Pakistan’s relations with the United States
 Pakistan’s relations with Regional and International Organizations (UN, SAARC,
ECO, OIC, WTO, CW)
III. Global Issues (40 marks)
 International Security
 International Political Economy
 Human Rights
 Environment: Global Warming, Kyoto Protocol, Copenhagen Accord
 Population: world population trends, world population policies
 Terrorism and Counter Terrorism
 Global Energy Politics
 Nuclear Proliferation and Nuclear Security
 Nuclear Politics in South Asia
 International Trade (Doha Development Round and Bali Package)
 Cooperation and Competition in Arabian Sea, Indian and Pacific Oceans.
 Millennium Development Goals, Current Status,
 Globalization
 Middle East Crisis
 Kashmir Issue
 Palestine Issue
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Revised Scheme and Syllabus for CSS Competitive Examination-2016

SUGGESTED READINGS

S.No. Title Author

1. Pakistan Foreign Policy 1947-2005: A Abdul Sattar,
Concise History, 2011
2. Issue in Pakistan’s Economy, 2010 Akbar S. Zaidi
3. Pakistan: A Hard Country, 2012 Anatol Lieven
4. Government & Politics in South Asia, 6th ed., Baxter, Malik, Kennedy &
2009 Oberst,
5. Introduction to International Political David Balaam & Bradford
Economy, 2010 Dillman
6. International Organization (Second Edition) Volker Rittberger, Bernhard
2012 Zangl and Andress Kruck
7. The Age of Deception: Nuclear Diplomacy in Mohamed Elbaradei
Treacherous Times (2011)
8. International Relations, 2012 Joshua Goldstein
9. World Politics: Trends & Transformation, Kegley & Blanton
2011
10. Pakistan Beyond the Crisis, 2011 Maleeha Lodhi
11. Globalization in Question, 2009 Paul Hirst
12. International Political Economy: Interests & Thomas Oatley
Institutions in the Global Economy, 2010
13. Politics and Change in the Middle East, 10th Andersen, Seibert, and
Ed., Pearson, 2012 Wagner
14. Eating Grass: The Making of the Pakistani Feroz Khan
Bomb, (2012)
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Revised Scheme and Syllabus for CSS Competitive Examination-2016

PAPER: PAKISTAN AFFAIRS (100 MARKS)

I. Ideology of Pakistan-----definition and elucidation, historical aspects: Muslim rule in

the Sub-Continent, its downfall and efforts for Renaissance. Movements for
reforms-- Shaikh Ahmad Sarhindi, Shah Waliullah, Sayyid Ahmad Shaheed,
Aligarh, Deoband, Nadwah, and other educational institutions-------Sindh
Madrassah and Islamia College Peshawae. Ideology of Pakistan in the light of
Speeches and statements of Allama Iqbal and Quaid- i Azam Muhammad Ali
Jinnah.
II. Land and people of Pakistan------- Geography, Society, Natural resources,
Agriculture, Industry and education with reference to characteristics, trends and
problems.
III. Pakistan and Changing Regional Apparatus
IV. Nuclear Program of Pakistan, its Safety and Security; International Concerns
V. Regional Economic Cooperation (SAARC,ECO,SCO) and the Role of Pakistan
VI. Civil-Military Relations in Pakistan
VII. Economic Challenges in Pakistan
VIII. Non-Traditional Security Threats in Pakistan: Role of Non-State Actors
IX. Pakistan’s Role in the Region
X. Palestine Issue
XI. Changing Security Dynamics for Pakistan: Challenges to National Security of
Pakistan
XII. Political Evolution Since 1971
XIII. Pakistan and US War on Terror
XIV. Foreign Policy of Pakistan Post 9/11
XV. Evolution of Democratic System in Pakistan
XVI. Ethnic Issues and National Integration
XVII. Hydro Politics ; Water Issues in Domestic and Regional Context
XVIII. Pakistan’s National Interest
XIX. Challenges to Sovereignty
XX. Pakistan’s Energy Problems and their Effects
XXI. Pakistan’s Relations with Neighbors excluding India
XXII. Pakistan and India Relations Since 1947
XXIII. Kashmir Issue
XXIV. The war in Afghanistan since 1979 and its impact on, and challenges to Pakistan,
in the Post 2014 era.
XXV. Proxy Wars: Role of External Elements
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Revised Scheme and Syllabus for CSS Competitive Examination-2016

XXVI. Economic Conditions of Pakistan, the Most Recent Economic Survey, the Previous
and Current Budgets, and the Problems and Performance of Major Sectors of
Economy.
XXVII. The Recent Constitutional and Legal Debates, the Latest Constitutional
Amendments and Important Legislations, Legal Cases and the Role of Higher
Courts.
XXVIII. The Prevailing Social Problems of Pakistan and the Strategies to Deal with Them,
Poverty, Education, Health and Sanitation.

SUGGESTED READINGS

S.No. Title Author

1. Federalism and Ethnic Conflict Adeney, Katharine. , New York: Palgrave
Regulation in India and Pakistan. Macmillan, 2007.
2. Labor, Democratization and Candland, Christopher,
Development in India and Pakistan. New York: Routledge, 2007.
3. Perception, Politics and Security in Chari, P.R. at al, New York: Routledge,
South Asia: The Compound Crisis in 2003.
1990.
4. The Future of Pakistan. Cohen Stephen P. et al. Washington:
Brookings Institute Press, 2011.
5. Frontline Pakistan: The Struggle with Hussian, Zahid. New York: I.B.Tauris,
Militant Islam. 2007.
6. Modern South Asia: History, Culture, Jalal, Aisha and Bose, Sugata.
Political Economy. New York: Routledge, 1998.
7. Democracy and Authoritarianism in South Jalal, Aisha, Cambridge: Cambridge
Asia. University Press, 1995.
8. Conflict Between India and Pakistan: an Lyon, Peter. California: ABC-CLIO,
Encyclopedia. 2008.
9. Back to Pakistan: A Fifty Year Journey. Mass, Leslie Noyes. Plymouth: Rowman
& Littlefield Publishers, 2011.
10. Judging the State: Courts and Newberg, Paula R. Cambridge:
Constitutional Politics in Pakistan. Cambridge University Press, 1995.
11. Pakistan: Manifest Destiny. Qureshi, Atiff. London: Epic Press, 2009.
12. Pakistan, America, and the Future of Riedel, Bruce. Deadly Embrace:
Global Jihad. Washington: Brookings Institute Press,
2011.
13. Kashmir in Conflict: India, Pakistan and Schofield, Victoria.
the Unending War. New York: I.B.Tauria, 2003.
14. Islamic Law and the Law of Armed Shah, Niaz A. New York: Routledge,
Conflict: The Armed Conflict in 2011.
Pakistan.
15. Making Sense of Pakistan. Shaikh, Farzana. New York: Colombia
University Press, 2009.
16. A Brief History of Pakistan. Wynbrandt, James.
New York: Infobase Publishing, 2009.
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Revised Scheme and Syllabus for CSS Competitive Examination-2016

17. Powering Pakistan: Meetings Pakistan Robert M. Hathaway and Michael

Energy Needs in 21st Century Gugelman
18. Pakistan’s Energy Sector: From Crisis to Zaid Alahdad
Crisis-Breaking the Chain
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Revised Scheme and Syllabus for CSS Competitive Examination-2016

PAPER: ISLAMIC STUDIES (100 MARKS)

I. Introduction of Islam.
 Concept of Islam.
 Importance of Deen in Human Life.
 Difference between Deen and Religion.
 Distinctive Aspects of Islam.
 Islamic Beliefs & its Impact on Individual & Society and the Fundamental of Islam
 Islamic Worships: Spiritual, Moral and Social Impact.
II. Study of Seerah of Prophet Mohammad (PBAH) as Role Model for:-
 Individual
 Diplomat
 Educator
 Military Strategist
 Peace Maker

III. Human Rights & Status of Woman in Islam.

 Human Rights and Status of Woman in Islam
 Dignity of Men and Women

IV. Islamic Civilization and Culture:

 Meanings and the Vital Elements
 Role of Civilization in Development of Human Personality and Communities
 Distinctions of Islamic Civilization (Tauheed, Spiritualism, Dignity of Man, Equality,
Social Justice, Moral Values, Tolerance, Rule of Law)
V. Islam and World.
 Impact of Islamic Civilization on the West and Vice Versa
 The Role of Islam in the Modern World.
 Muslim World and the Contemporary Challenges.
 Rise of Extremism.

VI. Public Administration and Governance in Islam

 Concept of Public Administration in Islam
 Quranic Guidance on Good Governance
 Concept of Governance and its Applications in the light of Quran, Sunnah and Fiqh.
 Governance Structure in Islam i.e. (Shura, Legislation, Sources of Islamic Law)
 Governance under Pious Khelifat
 Particular letters of Hazrat Umar (R.A) and Hazrat Ali (R.A) to different Authority.
 Responsibilities of Civil Servants
 System of Accountability in Islam

VII. Islamic Code of Life.

 Salient Features of Islamic Systems, Social System, Political System, Economic
System, Judicial System, Administrative System,
 Procedure of Ijmah and Ijtehad
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Revised Scheme and Syllabus for CSS Competitive Examination-2016

PAPER: CRIMINOLOGY (100 MARKS)

Section-I (25 Marks)

I. Introduction
Basic concepts used in understanding crime, criminality and criminal.
II. Understanding Criminology
Definition, meaning and scope of criminology, Criminology and criminal law, Crime as
social problem, Crime and social organization, related concepts: Deviance, Sin and
Vice
III. Crime and Criminals
Occasional criminals, Habitual criminals, Professional criminals, White-collar crime,
Organized crime, corporate crimes.
IV. Crime and Criminality: Theoretical Perspectives
Early explanation of criminal behavior
 Classical School
 Positivist School (Biological and Psychological Explanations)
 Positivist School (Sociological Explanation)
 Social Disorganization theory
 Strain theory
 Social Control theory
 Learning theory
 Labeling Theory
 Islamic perspective
Section-II (25 Marks)

V. Juvenile Delinquency

Meaning, definitions (Behavioral Vs Legal), Juvenile delinquent Vs status offender,

Official statistics of juvenile delinquency

VI. Juvenile Justice System

 Role of police
 Juvenile court process:
 pretrial, trial and sentencing
 Role of prosecutor, defense counsel, juvenile judge, juvenile probation officer
 Juvenile correctional institutions,probation and non-punitive alternatives
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Revised Scheme and Syllabus for CSS Competitive Examination-2016

VII. The Criminal Justice System:

 Police and its role
 Trial and Conviction of Offenders
 Agencies: formal and informal
 Criminal courts: procedures and problems
 Role of prosecutors
 Prisons, Probation and Parole
VIII. Punitive and Reformative Treatment of Criminals
Corporal punishment, Imprisonment, Rehabilitation of criminals.
Section-III (25 Marks)
IX. Criminal Investigation
Principles of criminal investigation, Manual of preliminary investigation, Intelligence
operations, Data base investigation, Electronic investigation, Forensic Investigation
X. Techniques of Investigations
Gathering information from persons, Interviewing and interrogation techniques,
Criminal investigation analysis,
XI. Legal and Ethical Guidelines for Investigators
Stop and frisk operations, Arrest procedures, Search and seizure.
XII. International Policing Criminal Justice Monitoring Organizations
UNAFEI, INTERPOL, EUROPOL, UNODC, UNICEF, IPA, etc.
Section-IV (25 Marks)
XIII. Modern Concepts in Contemporary Criminology
 Terrorism, Radicalism and War on Terror
 Media’s representation of Crime and the Criminal Justice System
 Modern Law Enforcement and Crime Prevention
 Intelligence-led Policing
 Community Policing
 Private Public Partnership
 Gender and Crime in Urban and Rural Pakistan
 Crime and Urbanization, Organized Crime and White-Collar Crime
 Human Rights Abuses and Protection, especially Children, Women and Minorities
and the role of civil society and NGOs
 Money-laundering
 Cyber Crime
 Role of NAB, FIA, ANF
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Revised Scheme and Syllabus for CSS Competitive Examination-2016

PAPER: EUROPEAN HISTORY (100 MARKS)

Part –I (Marks 50)

I. The French Revolution and Napoleonic Era (1789-1815)

 The causes of French Revolution
 The consequences of Revolution
 Napoleon rise to power
 Creation of Empire
 The Continental system
 The fall of Napoleon

II. The Concert of Europe (1815-1830)

 The Congress of Vienna
 Metternich’s Era
 The Concert of Europe and Congress System
 Balance of Power

III. Forces of Continuity and Change in Europe (1815-1848)

 Nationalism
 Liberalism
 Romanticism
 Socialism
 Industrial Revolution
 Colonialism
 Cosequences

IV. The Eastern Question (1804-1856)

 The nature of the Eastern question
 The Crimean War
 Russo Turkish War 1877
 Consequences

V. Unification of Italy
 The effects of the revolution of 1848
 The obstacles to unification
 Cavour and the unification of Italy
 The Process of Italian unification (1859-1871)
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Revised Scheme and Syllabus for CSS Competitive Examination-2016

VI. Unification of Germany

 The rise of Bismarck
 Diplomatic events
 The Austro-Prussian War (1866)
 The Franco- Prussian War (1870-1871)
 The triumph of Bismarck and process of unification

VII. The Origins of First World War (1890-1914)

 Formation of Alliances and Counter Alliances
 The Balkans War (1912-1913)
 The outbreak of the World War 1

Part –II (Marks 50)

VIII. The First World War and its aftermath

 The War (1914-1918) and peace treaties
 The League of Nations

IX. Dictatorships in Europe

 Fascism in Italy under Musssolini
 Hitler,Nazism and Germany
 Russia , Marxism Revolution and its working under Stalin
 Great Depression and its effects on Europe
 Appeasement
 The Arm race
 The Sudetenland Crisis (1938)
 The distraction of Czechoslovakia (1939)

X. The World War 11and its effects on Europe

XI. Post- War Europe

 The post war settlements
 The United Nations
 Economic Recovery of Europe,Marshal Plan
 German Question
 NATO
 Decolonization
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Revised Scheme and Syllabus for CSS Competitive Examination-2016

XII. Cold War Europe (1955-1991)

 Effects of cold war
 Warsaw Pact (1955)
 The European Economic Community (EEC)
 Nuclear Non-Proliferation Agreement
 Charles Degaule and France
 Spread of communist regimes in Europe

XIII. Europe (1991-2012)

 The Gorbachev and Disintegration of USSR
 The reunification of Germany
 The Balkan crisis of 1990s
 The European Union
 Role of Europe in War against terrorism
 Global Economic Crisis and Europe

SUGGESTED READINGS

S. No. Title Author

1. A History of Modern Europe (1789-1991) H.L. Peacock,
2. The Struggle for Mastery in Europe: 1848-1918 A.J.P Taylor,
3. The Cold War: Ideological Conflict or Power Normali A. Grabener
Struggle
4. The USSR: A Share History Vladimir Polrtayen,
5. Development in Russian Politics Stephen White,
6. Mastering Modern European History Stuart Miller,
7. A Text Book of European History by Southgate, G.W.
8. Aspects of European History 1789-1980. Stephen J. Lee
9. Europe Since Napoleon Thompson, D.
10. European Union: European politics. Tim Bale.
11. Modern Europe in the Making from the French Fasal, G.
Revolution to the Common Market
12. The Norton History of Modern Europe Gilbert, F.
13. The Origins of the Second World War Taylor, A.J.P.
14. The Rise and Fall of Great Powers. Paul Kennedy.
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Revised Scheme and Syllabus for CSS Competitive Examination-2016

PAPER: GENDER STUDIES (100 MARKS)

I. Introduction to Gender Studies
 Introduction to Gender Studies
 Difference between Gender and Women Studies
 Multi-disciplinary nature of Gender Studies
 Autonomy vs. Integration Debate in Gender Studies
 Status of Gender Studies in Pakistan

II. Social Construction of Gender

 Historicizing Constructionism
 Problematizing the category of “Sex”: Queer Theory
 Is “Sex” socially determined, too?
 Masculinities and Feminism
 Nature versus Culture: A Debate in Gender Development

III. Feminist Theories and Practice

 What is Feminism
 Liberal Feminism
 Radical Feminism
 Marxist/Socialist Feminism
 Psychoanalytical Feminism
 Men’s Feminism
 Postmodern Feminism

IV. Feminist Movements

 Feminist Movements in the West, First Wave, Second Wave and Third Wave
Feminism, United Nation Conferences on Women, Feminist Movements in
Pakistan.

V. Gender and Development

 Colonial and Capitalistic Perspectives of Gender
 Gender Analysis of Development Theories; Modernization Theory, World System
Theory, Dependency Theory, Structural Functionalism.
 Gender Approaches to Development: Women in Development (WID), Women
and Development (WAD), Gender and Development (GAD); Gender Critique of
Structural Adjustment Policies (SAPs).
 Globalization and Gender

VI. Status of Women in Pakistan

 Status of Women’s health in Pakistan
 Status of Women in Education
 Women and Employment
 Women and Law
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Revised Scheme and Syllabus for CSS Competitive Examination-2016

VII. Gender and Governance

 Defining Governance
 Suffragist Movement
 Gender Issues in Women as Voters
 Gender Issues in Women as Candidates
 Gender Issues in Women as Representatives
 Impact of Political Quota in Pakistan
VIII. Gender Based Violence
 Defining Gender Based Violence
 Theories of Violence against Women
 Structural and Direct Forms of Violence
 Strategies to Eliminate Violence against Women
IX. Case Studies of:
 Mukhtaran Mai
 Mallala Yousaf Zai
 Shermin Ubaid Chinoy

SUGGESTED READINGS

S.No. Title Author

1. Theories of Women Studies Eds., Bowles. Gloria and
Renate D. Klein
2. Introduction: Theories of Women Studies and Bowles G and Renate, K.
the Autonomy/ Integration Debate in Theories
of Women Studies.
3. The State of the Discipline of Women Studies in Saigol, Rubina
Pakistan in Social Sciences in Pakistan
4. The State of Women Studies in Pakistan in Bari, Farzana
Journal of Asian Women Studies
5. Women’s Law in Legal Education and Practice Shaheed, F. and Mehdi, R.
in Pakistan. (ed.) (1997)
6. Locating the self: Perspectives on Women and Khan, N.S. et al.(ed.) (1998)
Multiple Identities.
7. The Social Construction of Gender Lorber, Judith
8. Queer Theory Lorber, Judith
9. Gender,USA, Harriet Bradley(2013)
10. Women of Pakistan: Two Steps Forward, One Mumtaz,Khawar& Shaheed,
Step Back. Farida(1987)
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Revised Scheme and Syllabus for CSS Competitive Examination-2016

PAPER: INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS (200 MARKS)

Paper—1 (Marks-100)

I. Introduction
 The Definition and Scope of International Relations.
 The Nation-State System
 Evolution of International Society

II. Theories and Approaches

 The Classical Approaches-Realism and idealism
 The Scientific Revolution-Behavioral Approach, System Approach,
 Neo-realism, Neo-liberalism.
 Post-modernism, Critical Theory, Feminism, Constructivism

III. International Political Security.

 Conceptualization of security in the twenty-first century
 Power. Elements of National Power
 Balance of Power
 Foreign Policy: Determinants, Decision making and analysis
 Sovereignty
 National Interest

IV. Strategic Approach to International Relation.

 War: Causation of War, Total War, Limited War, Asymmetric Warfare, civil war,
Guerilla war
 Strategic Culture: Determinants of Pakistani Strategic Culture.
 Deterrence: Theory and practice with special reference to Nuclear India and
Pakistan

V. International Political Economy.

 Theories in IPE: Mercantilism, Economic Liberalism, and neo- Marxism
 Theories of Imperialism, Dependence and Interdependence

VI. International political community.

 Nationalism
 Internationalism
 Globalization
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Revised Scheme and Syllabus for CSS Competitive Examination-2016

VII. Approaches to Peace

 Diplomacy
 International Law
 Arms Control /Disarmament and Nuclear Non proliferation Regime

VIII. International Political Institution

 United Nations
 International Monetary Fund (IMF)
 World Bank
 International Court of Justice
Paper- II (Marks-100)

I. International Relation between two Wars

 Russian Revolution, Fascism, League of Nations, Second World War

II. Cold War

 Decolonization in Asia and Africa.
 Rise of United States and Soviet Union,
 Era of Tight Bipolarity, Détente and Loose Bipolarity, Revival of Cold War

III. Post Cold War

 End of History, Clash of Civilization, Terrorism, Globalization, unipolarity New
world Order

IV. International and Regional Organizations

 League of Nation, United Nations, Regional Organizations, EU, ASEAN, NAFTA,
SAARC, SCO, OIC, ECO, WTO.
 Reforms in the United Nations, World Bank and the IMF

V. Foreign Policy of Selected Countries

 USA, Russia, China, UK, India, Pakistan and EU

VI. South Asia

 Peace-making and Peace-Building in South Asia: Analytical overview of peace
processes between/among the states of South Asia especially between India and
Pakistan.
 India and Pakistan: Overview of agreements and accords, Indus Water Treaty;
Composite Dialogue; Sir Creek & Siachen border, Visa and People to people
contact; Trade; and Role of civil society
 Afghanistan: Cold war theatre; Soviet Invasion Mujahedeen; Geneva Accord; Post
Cold War situation---Rise of Taliban, AL-Qeada & 9/11; Operation Enduring
Freedom; The Bonn Process- Withdrawal
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Revised Scheme and Syllabus for CSS Competitive Examination-2016

VII. Weapons of Mass Destruction

 Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons
 Nuclear Weapon States- Programs and Postures: Indian-Pakistan Nuclear
Doctrines
 Nuclear Non –Proliferation Regime: International Atomic Energy Agency, Nuclear
Non- proliferation Treaty; Nuclear Supplier Group; Partial Test Ban Treaty;
Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty; Fissile Material Cut-off Treaty
 Challenges of Non-Proliferation, Nuclear Civil Deal Regime
 The Missile Defence Systems and their impact on global strategic environment
 Militarization and Weaponization of Space.

VIII. Contemporary Issues

 Indian Ocean and PACIFIC Ocean; Great Powers Moves and hegemony
 Kashmir Issue
 Palestine Issue
SUGGESTED READINGS

S.No. Title Author

1. World Politics: Trend and Transformation, Charles W. Kegley JR. and
Ninth Edition Eugene R Wittkopf
2. Understanding International Relations, Chris Brown
Second Edition
3. Politics Among Nations Hans j. Morgenthau
4. International Politics: A Framework for Holsti, K.J.
Analysis
5. Contemporary Security and Strategy Craig A. Snyder (ed.),
6. The Globalization of World Politics: An John Baylis and Stev
Introduction to International Relations Smith,eds
7. Games Nations Play, Seventh Edition John Spanier
8. Essentials readnigs in World Politics Karen Mingst
9. World in Collision: Terror and the Future of Ken Booth and Tim Dunne,
Global Order ed
10. Theory of International Politics Kenneth N. Waltz
11. Theories of International Relations Scott Burchill and Andrew
Linklater
12. The Cause of Wars Michael Howard
13. Politics of Nuclear Weapons in south Asia Bhumitra Chakma, ed
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Revised Scheme and Syllabus for CSS Competitive Examination-2016

PAPER: MUSLIM LAW & JURISPRUDENCE (100 MARKS)

I. The Sources of Islamic Law

 The Quran
 The Sunnah
 Ijma
 Qiyas
 Ijtehad
II. Principles of Islamic Jurisprudence
III. Islamic Criminal Law
 Hadd
 Taz’ir
 Qisas and Diyat
IV. Islamic Family Law
 Marriage
 Dower
 Divorce
 Separation by Repudiation (Talaq)
 Separation by Mutual Agreement (Khula)
 Judicial Separation (Faskh)
 Post-Divorce Maintenance
 Child Custody
 Succession

V. Islamic Law of Contract

VI. Islamic Banking and Insurance
VII. Islamic International Law
VIII. Islamic Law and Human Rights
IX. Dissolution of Muslim Marriages Act, 1939
X. Muslim Family Ordinance 1961
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‫‪PAPER:‬‬ ‫‪SINDHI‬‬ ‫)‪(100 MARKS‬‬

‫‪ .1‬ﺳﻨﮅي ﭔﻮﻟﻲ َء ﺟﻲ ﻗﺪاﻣﺖ‬

‫‪ ‬ﺳﻨﮅي ﭔﻮﻟﻲ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﻋﺎﻟﻤﻦ ﺟﺎ ﻧﻈﺮﯾﺎ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬ﺳﻨﮅي ﭔﻮﻟﻲ ﺟﺎ اھﻢ ﻟﮭﺠﺎ‪.‬‬
‫‪ .2‬ﺳﻨﮅي ﻟﻮڪ ادب‬
‫‪ ‬ﻟﻮڪ ﮔﯿﺖ )ﺳﮭﺮو‪ ،‬ھﻮ ﺟﻤﺎﻟﻮ‪ ،‬ﻟﻮﻟﻲ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮرو‪ ،‬وﻏﯿﺮه(‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪ ‬ڏور‬
‫‪ ‬ﮘُﺠﮭﺎرت‬
‫‪ ‬ﭘﺮوﻟﻲ‬
‫‪ .3‬ﺳﻨﮅي ادب ﺟﺎ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ دور‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬ﺳﻮﻣﺮا دور‬
‫‪ ‬ﺳﻤﺎ دور‬
‫‪ ‬ارﻏﻮن‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﺧﺎن ۽ ﻣﻐﻞ دور‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪ ‬اﻧﮕﺮﯾﺰ ﺟﻮ دور‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪.4‬‬
‫‪ ‬ﻗﺎﺿﻲ ﻗﺎدن‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪ ‬ﺧﻮاﺟﮫ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ زﻣﺎن ﻟﻨﻮاري‬
‫‪ ‬ﺳﭽﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺴﺖ‬
‫‪ ‬ﻋﺒﺪاﻟﺮﺣﯿﻢ ﮔﺮھﻮڙي‬
‫‪ ‬ﺳﺎﻣﻲ‬
‫‪ .5‬ﺟﺪﯾﺪ ﺳﻨﮅي ﺷﺎﻋﺮن ﺟﻮن ﺻﻨﻔﻮن‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬ﻏﺰل‬
‫‪ ‬ﻧﻈﻢ‬
‫‪ ‬آزاد ﻧﻈﻢ‬
‫‪ ‬ﮔﯿﺖ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪ .6‬ﻗﺪﯾﻢ ﺳﻨﮅي ﺷﺎﻋﺮن ﺟﻮن ﺻﻨﻔﻮن‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬ﺳﻮرﭠﻮ‬
‫‪ ‬دوھﻮ‬
‫‪ ‬ﺑﯿﺖ‬
‫‪ ‬واﺋﻲ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪ .7‬ﺟﺪﯾﺪ دور ﺟﺎ ﺳﻨﮅي ﺷﺎﻋﺮ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪ ‬ﺣﺎﺟﻲ اﺣﻤﺪ ﻣﻼح‬
‫‪ ‬ﺣﯿﺪر ﺑﺨﺶ ﺟﺘﻮﺋﻲ‬
‫‪ ‬ﺷﯿﺦ اﯾﺎز‬
‫‪ ‬ﺗﻨﻮﯾﺮ ﻋﺒﺎﺳﻲ‬
‫‪ ‬اﻣﺪاد ﺣﺴﯿﻨﻲ‬
‫‪ ‬اﺳﺘﺎد ﺑﺨﺎري‬
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‫ﻣﺨﺪوم طﺎﻟﺐ اﻟﻤﻮﻟﻲ‬ ‫‪‬‬

‫اﯾﺎز ﮔﻞ‬ ‫‪‬‬
‫ﺗﺎﺟﻞ ﺑﯿﻮس‬ ‫‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺒﺪاﻟﻐﻔﺎر ﺗﺒﺴﻢ‬ ‫‪‬‬
‫ادل ﺳﻮﻣﺮو‬ ‫‪‬‬
‫ﻧﺼﯿﺮ ﺳﻮﻣﺮو‬ ‫‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪ ‬ﻣﺎھﯿﻦ ھﯿﺴﺒﺎﭨﻲ‬
‫‪ .8‬ﺳﻨﮅي ﻧﺜﺮ ﻧﮕﺎر‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪ ‬ھﻮﺗﭽﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﻟﭽﻨﺪ ﮔﺮﺑﺨﺸﺎﭨﻲ‬
‫‪ ‬ﻣﯿﺮان ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺷﺎھﮫ‬
‫‪ ‬ﻣﺮزا ﻗﻠﯿﭻ ﺑﯿﮓ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪ ‬ﭘﯿﺮ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ راﺷﺪي‬
‫‪ ‬ﭘﯿﺮ ﺣﺴﺎم اﻟﺪﯾﻦ راﺷﺪي‬
‫‪ ‬ﺟﻲ اﯾﻢ ﺳﯿﺪ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪ ‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻋﺜﻤﺎن ڏﯾﭙﻼﺋﻲ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪ ‬ﺗﺎج ﺟﻮﯾﻮ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪ .9‬ﺟﺪﯾﺪ ﻧﺜﺮي ادب‬
‫‪ ‬ﻧﺎول‬
‫‪ ‬اﻓﺴﺎﻧﻮ‬
‫‪ ‬ڊراﻣﻮ‬
‫‪ ‬ﺳﻔﺮﻧﺎﻣﻮ‬
‫‪.10‬‬
‫ﻣﺮزا ﻗﻠﯿﭻ ﺑﯿﮓ‬ ‫‪ ‬زﯾﻨﺖ‬
‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻋﺜﻤﺎن ڏﯾﭙﻼﺋﻲ‬ ‫‪‬‬
‫آﻏﺎ ﺳﻠﯿﻢ‬ ‫‪ ‬ھﻦ اوﺳﺖ‬
‫ﻏﻼم ﻧﺒﻲ ﻣﻐﻞ‬ ‫‪ ‬اوڙاھﮫ‬
‫ﺳﺮاج ﻣﯿﻤﮡ‬ ‫‪‬‬
‫‪ ‬رھﺠﻲ وﯾﻞ ﻣﻨﻈﺮ‬
‫ﻏﻼم ﻋﻠﻲ اﻻﻧﺎ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻻش‬
‫ﻋﻠﻲ ﺑﺎﺑﺎ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﻮﺋﻦ ﺟﻮ دڙو‬
‫ﻣﺎھﺘﺎب ﻣﺤﺒﻮب‬ ‫ي‬ ‫‪‬‬
‫ﻣﺎھﺘﺎب ﻣﺤﺒﻮب‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭘﯿﺎر ﭘﻨﺎھﻮن ۽ ﮀﺎﻧﻮرا‬
‫‪.11‬‬
‫‪ ‬ﺑﻠﻮ دادا‬
‫‪ ‬ﭘﺸﻮ ﭘﺎﺷﺎ‬
‫ﻏﻼم رﺑﺎﻧﻲ آﮔﺮو‬ ‫‪ ‬آب ﺣﯿﺎت‬
‫اﻣﺮ ﺟﻠﯿﻞ‬ ‫‪ ‬دل ﺟﻲ دﻧﯿﺎ‬
‫ﺷﯿﺦ اﯾﺎز‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﻔﯿﺪ وﺣﺸﻲ‬
‫ﻧﺠﻢ ﻋﺒﺎﺳﻲ‬ ‫‪‬‬
‫ﻧﺴﯿﻢ ﮐﺮل‬ ‫‪‬‬
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‫اﻣﺮ ﺟﻠﯿﻞ‬ ‫ھﻮﻧﺪس‬ ‫‪‬‬

‫ﻗﯿﺪي َء ﺟﻲ ﻋﯿﺪ‬‫‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺎﺑﺪه ﮔﮭﺎﻧﮕﮭﺮو‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻠﯿﻖ ﺟﻮ اﻧﺖ‬ ‫‪‬‬
‫وﺻﯿﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﻮ‬ ‫‪‬‬
‫آﻏﺎ ﺳﻠﯿﻢ‬ ‫‪‬‬
‫ﻣﺎھﺘﺎب ﻣﺤﺒﻮب‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭼﺎﻧﺪي ﺟﻮن ﺗﺎرون‬
‫‪.12‬‬
‫ﻣﺮزا ﻗﻠﯿﭻ ﺑﯿﮓ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻟﯿﻠﻲ ﻣﺠﻨﻮن‬
‫ﻣﺮزا ﻗﻠﯿﭻ ﺑﯿﮓ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺣﺴﻨﺎ دﻟﺪار‬
‫ﻣﺮزا ﻗﻠﯿﭻ ﺑﯿﮓ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺷﮭﺰادو ﺑﮭﺮام‬
‫ﻣﺮزا ﻗﻠﯿﭻ ﺑﯿﮓ‬ ‫‪‬‬
‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﺳﻤﺎﻋﯿﻞ ﻋﺮﺳﺎﭨﻲ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺪ ﻧﺼﯿﺐ ﭤﺮي‬
‫ﺷﻤﺸﯿﺮ اﻟﺤﯿﺪري‬ ‫‪‬‬
‫ﻣﻤﺘﺎز ﻣﺮزا‬ ‫‪ ‬آﺧﺮي رات‬
‫ﻗﺎﺿﻲ ﺧﺎدم‬ ‫‪‬‬
‫ﺷﯿﺦ اﯾﺎز‬ ‫‪‬‬
‫ﻗﻤﺮ ﺷﮭﺒﺎز‬ ‫‪ ‬واﭼﻮڙن ۾ ﻻٽ‬
‫‪ .13‬اھﻢ ﺳﻔﺮﻧﺎﻣﺎ‬

‫ﻗﺎﺿﻲ ﻋﺒﺪاﻟﻤﺠﯿﺪ ﻋﺎﺑﺪ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﯾﻮرپ ﺟﻲ ڊاﺋﺮي‬

‫ﺳﯿﺪ ﻏﻼم ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻲ ﺷﺎھﮫ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﯿﺮ ۽ ﺳﻔﺮ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫اﻟﻄﺎف ﺷﯿﺦ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﻨﮭﻨﺠﻮ ﺳﺎﮔﺮ ﻣﻨﮭﻨﺠﻮ ﺳﺎﺣﻞ‬
‫ﻓﻘﯿﺮ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻻﺷﺎري‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﮕﮭﺎرو ھﻤﺎﻟﯿﮫ ھﯿﭩﺎ ﻣﺎﭨﮭﻮ‬
‫ﺷﯿﺦ ﻋﺰﯾﺰ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﻮن ﻟﯿﻨﻦ ﺟﻮ ڏﯾﮭﮫ ڏﭠﻮ‬
‫ﻣﺤﺒﻮب ﺷﯿﺦ‬ ‫‪‬‬
‫ﺗﻨﻮﯾﺮ ﻋﺒﺎﺳﻲ‬ ‫‪ ‬ڏوري ڏوري ڏﯾﮭﮫ‬
‫اﺣﻤﺪ ﻋﻠﻲ رﻧﺪ‬ ‫‪‬‬
‫ﻣﺎھﺘﺎب ﻣﺤﺒﻮب‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﺮھﻲ ﺳﺮھﻲ ﺳﺎر‬
‫اﺳﺤﺎق اﻧﺼﺎري‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭘﺮﯾﻦ ھﻦ ﭘﺎر‬
‫‪.14‬‬
‫‪ 1‬ﺷﺎھﮫ ﺟﻮ رﺳﺎﻟﻮ‬
‫‪ 2‬ﻣﻘﺪﻣﮫ ﻟﻄﯿﻔﻲ‬
‫ﺳﺮاج‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﺳﻨﮅي ﭔﻮﻟﻲ‬
‫ﺟﻲ اﯾﻢ ﺳﯿﺪ‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﭘﯿﻐﺎم ﻟﻄﯿﻒ‬
‫ﺗﻨﻮﯾﺮ ﻋﺒﺎﺳﻲ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺷﺎھﮫ ﺟﻲ ﻋﻮاﻣﻲ ﺷﺎﻋﺮي‬
‫ﺒﻲ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻠﻮچ‬ ‫‪ 6‬ﺳﻨﮅي ﭔﻮﻟﻲ ۽ ادب ﺟﻲ ﺗﺎرﯾﺦ‬
‫ﭜﯿﺮوﻣﻞ آڏواﭨﻲ‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺳﻨﮅي ﭔﻮﻟﻲ ﺟﻲ ﺗﺎرﯾﺦ‬
‫‪ 8‬ﺳﻨﮅي ﭔﻮﻟﻲ ﺟﻮ ﺑﮡ ﺑﻨﯿﺎد‬
‫‪ 9‬ﺳﻨﮅي ادب ﺟﻲ ﺗﺎرﯾﺦ‬
‫ﺟﻠﺪ ‪1‬‬
‫ﺟﻠﺪ ‪2‬‬
‫ﺟﻠﺪ ‪3‬‬
‫‪10‬‬
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Revised Scheme and Syllabus for CSS Competitive Examination-2016

PAPER: SOCIOLOGY (100 MARKS)

I. General Sociology

1. Individual: Sociability or the sociality of man.

2. Culture: Meaning and Characteristics (Culture is variable, learnt, social, shared,
Transmissive, dynamic and adaptive), types (Material, Non –material), functions
(transfer of knowledge, define situation, provide Behaviour pattern, moulds
personality) and elements of culture (norms, values, beliefs, sanctions,
customs).Culture and Socialization; formal and non-formal socialization,
transmission of culture, cultural relativism. Sub-cultures. Ethnocentrism and
xenocentrism, Cultural lag, High culture and popular culture. Multiculturalism,
assimilation, and acculturation.
3. Society: Meaning and characteristics. Community; meaning and characteristics.
Individual and society. Relationship between individual and society. Two main
theories regarding the relationship of man and society (i) the social contact theory
and (ii) the organismic theory. Social and cultural evolution of society (Hunting and
Gathering Society, Herding and Advance Herding Society, Horticultural Society,
Agrarian Society, Industrial Society, Post modern Society).
4. Social Interaction: Caste and classes, Forms of social classes, Feudal system in
Pakistan, Social Mobility-nature of social mobility and its determinants in Pakistani
society, Culture of poverty.
5. Social Control: Mechanisms of social control-formal and informal means of social
control, Anomie, Alienation and social Integration-Means of social integration in
Pakistani Society.
6. Social and Cultural Change and Social Policy: Processes of Social and Cultural
Change-discovery, inhibitions to social and cultural change in Pakistan Social
planning and directed social and cultural change, effect of Industrialization,
Urbanization, Modernization and Modern Means of Communication on Social
Change.
7. Public Opinion: Formation of Public, Opinion, Concept of opinion leader,
characteristics of opinion leadership.
8. Community: The rural community, Traditional Characteristics of rural life, The
urban community, Rural – Urban convergence, Urbanism, Future of cities in
Pakistan.
9. Social Institutions: The nature and genesis of institutions, the process of
institutionalization, Functions of Social Institutions: Family, Religion, Education,
Economy and Politics.
10. Social Problems in Pakistan: High population growth rate, Rural –urban
migration. Issues of technical/vocational training, Deviance and street crime,
Unemployment, illiteracy and School drop out, Smuggling, Prostitution, Poverty,
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Revised Scheme and Syllabus for CSS Competitive Examination-2016

Drug Addiction, Child Labour and Abuse Bonded Labour, Social Customs and
Traditions effecting Women in Pakistan, Violence Against Women’s and Domestics
Violence, Issues concerning the Elderly’s in Pakistan.
II. Sociological Theory:

Three sociological perspectives: Structural Functionalism, Symbolic interactions and

Conflict. Theorists: Ibn-i-Khaldun Spencer, August Comte, Emile Dukheim, Max Weber,
Kari Marx, Parson.
III. Methods of Sociological Research:

Scientific Method, Steps in research, Types of Questionnaire Research Design,

Surveys, Observation and Case Studies.
SUGGESTED READINGS

S.No. Title Author

1. Sociology : Adown to earth approach James M. Henslin
2. Method of Social Research Baily
3. Poverty Curtains Dr. Mehboob-ul-haq
4. Contemporary Sociological Theories Pitrim Sorokin
5. Master of Sociological Thought Lewis A.Coser
6. Socilogy Ogbum &Nimkoff
7. Social Change and History Robert Nisbet
8. Feudal System in Pakistan Nawab Haider Naqvi
9. The Sociology of Rural Life Lynn Smith, T.
10. Sociology-Social Structure and Social Conflict Kerbo, Harold R. (1989).
11. Sociology: An Introduction to the Science of Koening Samuel
Society
12. Marriage and The Family Lee, Alfred Mclung and Lee,
Elizabeth Briant (1961).
13. The Design of Social Research, Ackoff, Russel, L. (Latest ed.)
14. An Introduction to the History of Sociology Barnes, H.E. (Ed.) (1966)
15. Pakistani Society Akbar Ahmad, S.
16. Contemporary Sociological Theories Pitrim Sorokin
17. Sociology,10th edition John, J. Macionis. 2004.
18. Research Methodology Neuman, Lawrance (Rvs. Ed.)
19. Sociological Theory Ritzer, Georg, (1988).