CSS - Module Core 2
CSS - Module Core 2
Sector: Electronics
If you have questions, don’t hesitate to ask your Trainer for assistance.
If you have already some knowledge and skills covered in this module
because you have been working for some time; or already completed training
in this area; or if you can demonstrate competence to your Trainer in a
particular skill, talk to your Trainer so you don’t have to undergo the same
training again. If you have a qualification or Certificate of Competency from
previous trainings show it to him/her. If the skills you acquired are
consistent with and relevant to this module, they become part of the
evidence. You can present these for RPL. If you are not sure about your
competence skills, discuss this with your Trainer.
In this module, you will find the activities for you to complete and
relevant information sheets for each learning outcome. Each learning
outcome may have more than one learning activity.
List of Competencies
1. Configuring Computer
Computer Systems
Systems
2. Set-up Computer Setting-Up Computer ELC724332
Networks Networks
3. Set-up Computer Setting-Up Computer ELC724333
Servers Servers
Maintain and Repair Maintaining and ELC724334
LEARNING OUTCOMES:
Upon completion of this module the students/trainees must be able
to:
LO1. Install network cables
LO2. Set network configuration
LO3. Set router/Wi-Fi/ wireless access point/repeater configuration
LO4. Inspect and test the configured computer networks
MATERIALS:
1000' spool Cat5e or Cat6, Cat6 recommended (more or less based on
your need).
Single Gang Retrofit Boxes (the kind that clamp to the drywall, open
back).
RJ45 Jacks and plates (get what you need, maybe an extra or two).
Assessment Method:
1. Hands-on
2. Direct observation
3. Practical demonstration
Tools
Date Developed: Document No.
April 17, 2015
CBLM on Computer Issued by:
Date Revised:
System Servicing
NCII Developed by: Page __ of __
Set-Up Computer ICGI Trainer Revision #
iConnect Global Networks
Institute, Inc.
a) Ethernet crimping tool (only if you're putting plug on the ends). Cost:
$13 on Amazon.
b) Drill (primarily for drilling through wall top plates, but makes
screwing faster too). Cost: varies (I already had one).
c) Square Ruler
d) Pointed hand saw (this makes it easy to cut holes for the
gang boxes/wall plates). Cost: usually around $15.
e) Strong string or a fish tape.
f) Label maker (optional).
g) Pencil.
h) Sharpie-type marker.
i) Ruler.
j) Stud finder.
k) Punch down tool (optional). I used a small screwdriver instead.
l) Laptop or cable tester (to test each drop).
Materials:
a) 1000' spool Cat5e or Cat6, Cat6 recommended (more or less based on
your need).
b) Single Gang Retrofit Boxes (the kind that clamp to the drywall,
open back).
c) RJ45 Jacks and plates (get what you need, maybe an extra or two).
d) RJ45 plugs (optional).
e) Plastic grommet (optional, makes the cabling look professional).
f) Patch panel (optional, another professional touch).
g) Ethernet switch.
h) Router (optional, may be required by you ISP). I already had one, and
most of you probably will too.
i) Velcro strips for cable management (optional).
j) Short patch cables
Once you've decided where to mount the box, you need to draw the lines on
the wall to fit the new box and cut the hold with the pointed hand saw. The
pointed saw should be able to push through the dry wall pretty easily
without the need to drill starter holes.
Once you have the hole cut in the wall, you can put the single gang box into
the hole and screw the clamps with hold it in place by clamping to the back
of the dry wall. Repeat this for each location that you want to run to.
Now we've got the cables run we can punch down the cables to the patch
panel and the to jacks. You can take the raw cable directly out of the wall,
put a RJ-45 plug on it, and plug directly into the switch. But for permanent
installation.
Make only gradual bends in the cable where necessary to maintain the minimum bend
Do radius of 4 times the cable diameter or approximately 1" radius (about the roundness of
a half-dollar).
Do Not Allow the cable to be sharply bent, twisted, or kinked at any time. This can cause
permanent damage to the geometry of the cable and cause transmission failures.
Do Dress the cables neatly with Velcro cable ties, using low to moderate pressure.
Do Cross-connect cables (where necessary), using appropriately rated punch blocks and
components.
Do Not Splice or bridge UTP cable at any point. There should never be multiple appearances of
cable.
Do Use low to moderate force when pulling cable. The standard calls for a maximum of 25
lbf (pounds of force).
Do Not Use excessive force when pulling cable.
Do Use cable pulling lubricant for cable runs that may otherwise require great force to
install. (You will be amazed at what a difference the cable lubricant will make)
Do Not Use oil or any other lubricant not specifically designed for UTP network cable pulling as
they can infiltrate the cable jacket, causing damage to the insulation.
Keep UTP cables as far away from potential sources of EMI (electrical cables,
Do transformers, light fixtures, etc.) as possible. Cables should maintain a 12-inch
separation from power cables.
Do Not Tie cables to electrical conduits, or lay cables on electrical fixtures.
Do Not Install cable that is supported by the ceiling tiles. This is unsafe, and is a violation of
the building codes.
Always label every termination point at both ends. Use a unique number for each
Do network link. This will make moves, adds, changes, and troubleshooting as simple as
possible. The TIA-606A administration standard provides guidance for properly labeling
an installation.
Do Always test every installed segment with a cable tester. "Toning" alone is not an
acceptable test.. "Toning" alone, is not an acceptable test.
Do Always install jacks in such a way as to prevent dust and other contaminants from
settling on the contacts. The contacts (pins) of the jack should face up on flush
Date Developed: Document No.
April 17, 2015 Issued by:
CBLM on Computer
Date Revised:
System Servicing
NCII Developed by: Page __ of __
Set-Up Computer ICGI Trainer Revision #
iConnect Global Networks
Institute, Inc.
mounted plates, or left, right, or down (never up) on surface mount boxes.
Always leave extra slack neatly coiled up in the ceiling or nearest concealed place. It is
Do recommended that you leave at least 5 feet of slack at the work outlet end, and 10 feet
of slack at the patch panel end.
Do Not Never install cables taught. A good installation should have the cables loose, but never
sagging.
Do Always use grommets to protect cable when passing through metal studs or anything
that can possibly cause damage.
Do Choose either 568A or 568B wiring scheme before you begin your project. Wire all jacks
and patch panels for the same wiring scheme (A or B).
Do Not Mix 568A and 568B wiring on the same installation.
Do Not Use staples on UTP cable that crimp the cable tightly. The common T-18 and T-25
cable staples are not recommended for UTP cable. However, the T-59 insulated staple
(1
gun is ideal for fastening both UTP and fiber optic cabling, as it does not put any excess
exception)
pressure on the cable.
Do Always obey all local and national fire and building codes. Be sure to firestop all cables
that penetrate a firewall. Use plenum rated cable where it is mandated.
Once you have all the cables connected, you can mount the patch panel to
the wall and click the jacks into their respective wall plates on the other
ends. You can also screw the wall plates into the gang boxes.
The next step is to take another patch cable and a laptop and plug it into
each port in each room. Check the switch after each port and verify the
"link" indicator is on. Being able to establish a link tests the physical layer
(i.e. no broken wires, all tight crimps, no crossed wires), as well as the data
link layer (i.e. negotiation between network card and switch port). No IP
addressing or anything needed for testing.
Pictured above: Neat and clean labels for each port actually go where they
say they do. MB = Master Bedroom, SB = Second Bedroom, etc.
Conditions
Assessment Method:
1. Hands-on
2. Direct observation
3. Practical demonstration
Conditions
Assessment Method:
4. Hands-on
5. Direct observation
6. Practical demonstration
Step 1
Disconnect the modem from its power adapter. Connect an Ethernet cable to
the modem.
Step 2
Plug the other end of the cable into the "Internet" port on the back of the
wireless router.
Step 3
Basic Configuration
Step 1
Know the default router IP address and default user name with password in
a Web browser to access the setup wizard.
Step 2
Choose your connection type from the options. Most Ethernet connections
use DHCP. Click "Connect."
Step 3
Enter the username and password for your Internet service into the
appropriate fields or fill in the IP Address, Subnet Mask, Gateway Address
and Primary DNS Server fields, if applicable.
Step 7
Select "Use WPA Encryption Instead of WEP," for the best security, and then
click "Next." Write down the security password shown on-screen and store
the password in a secure location.
2. MAC Filtering
3.
Date Developed: Document No.
April 17, 2015 Issued by:
CBLM on Computer
Date Revised:
System Servicing
NCII Developed by: Page __ of __
Set-Up Computer ICGI Trainer Revision #
iConnect Global Networks
Institute, Inc.
4. QOS Quality of Service
b. Web Filtering
d. Port Filtering
NOTE: Before following any of these steps, make sure wireless is turned on,
on the computers between which you are about to create the ad-hoc
network.
Step 1: Creating the Ad Hoc Wireless Network
First, open the Network and Sharing Center. Click on 'Set up a new
connection or network'.
The 'Set Up a Connection or Network' wizard will now start. With it, you can
configure all types of connections, from a normal network to a VPN
connection to your company network or an ad hoc (computer-to-computer)
network. From the list of choices, select 'Set up a wireless ad hoc (computer-
to-computer) network', and click Next.
Now it is time to set up the network. First, type the network name and then
select the security type you want to use. For more security, I recommend
you choose WPA2-Personal. It provides better encryption and it is much
harder to crack than WEP. Then, type the password you want to use and, in
case you want to use this network on other occasions, check the box that
says 'Save this network'. When done, click Next.
The wizard will now create the network. This activity should take no more
than a few seconds.
Your laptop will now broadcast this newly created network and it will wait
for other computers to connect.
You will be asked to type the password. When done, click on OK.
Windows 7 will now take a few seconds to connect to the network.
Conditions
Assessment Method:
1. Hands-on
2. Direct observation
3. Practical demonstration