CSS NC Ii Materials Complete by Ea
CSS NC Ii Materials Complete by Ea
MATERIAL
Computer Systems Servicing NC II
MODULE
Prepared by:
Mr. Edgar Alan T. Rosaroso
CSS Instructor / Software Engineer
INTRODUCTION:
Completion of this module will help you better understand the succeeding module
on the Installing and configuring computer systems.
Upon completion of this module, report to your teacher for assessment to check
your achievement of knowledge and skills requirement of this module. If you pass
the assessment, you will be given a certificate of completion.
TECHNICAL TERMS
•
Program/Course: Computer Systems Servicing NC II
Unit of Competency 1: Install and Configure Computer Systems
Module: Installing and Configuring Computer Systems
Learning Outcome 01: Assemble and Disassemble Computer Hardware
Assessment Criteria:
1. Unit assembly is planned and prepared to ensure OH&S policies and procedures
are followed in accordance with systems requirements
2. Materials necessary to complete the work are identified and obtained in accordance
with established procedures and checked against systems requirements
3. Tools, equipment and testing devices needed to carry out the installation work are
obtained in accordance with established procedures and checked for correct
operation and safety
4. Computer hardware is assembled in accordance with established procedures and
systems requirements
5. Basic-input-output-system (BIOS) configuration is performed in accordance with
hardware requirements.
Resources:
In the school as a computer teacher you must be aware of how your students behave when they are
working in the computer laboratory, as well as implementing a safe way of accomplishing every task. Safety
practices should be learned early and always adhered to when working with any electrical device, including
personal computers and peripherals. This is for the protection of not only the people working with them, but
also for the devices themselves. The basis for this process begins with your Occupational Health and Safety
Policies.
Personal Safety While Working Along With PC’s
Computer equipment can be dangerous, and you or others can be injured or even killed if you don‟t follow
proper safety guidelines when working along PC‟s. The following are some precautionary measures to take
before working with any computer equipment:
1. Wear shoes with non-conductive rubber soles to help reduce the chance of being shocked.
2. Unplug all electronics/equipment from the power source?
3. Do not remove expansion cards or other components a computer when it is turned on.
4. Remove all jewelry when working inside any computer related equipment.
Since the advent of the first computer different types and sizes of computers are offering
different services. Computers can be as big as occupying a large building and as small as a laptop or
a microcontroller in systems. The four basic types of computers are:
1. Super computer
2. Mainframe computer
3. Minicomputer
4. Microcomputer
1. Supercomputer
4. Microcomputer
Examples of Microcomputers
THE 3 FUNDAMENTAL ELEMENTS OF THE COMPUTER
1. Input Devices
2. Output Device
System
Unit
1. System Case
2. Motherboard
3. Central Processing Unit (CPU)
4. Random Access Memory (RAM)
5. Power Supply 6. Hard disk
7. CDROM drive
8. Expansion Slot
1. System Case
2. Motherboard
A CPU is the electronic circuitry within a computer that carries out the
instructions of a computer program by performing the basic arithmetic, logical,
control and input/output (I/O) operations specified by the instructions.
The hard disk drive is the main, and usually largest, data
storage hardware device in a computer. The operating system,
software titles, and most other files are stored in the hard disk
drive.
SATA
IDE
7. CD-ROM Drive
A CD-ROM /ˌsiːˌdiːˈrɒm/ is a pre-pressed optical compact
disc which contains data. The name is an acronym which
stands for "Compact Disc Read-Only Memory".
Computers can read CD-ROMs, but cannot write to CD-
ROMs which are not writable or erasable.
CD – Compact Disk, DVD – Digital Versatile Disk
8. Expansion Slot
This is where you install the video card, sound card, LAN card,
Program/Course: Computer Systems Servicing NC II
Unit of Competency 1: Install and Configure Computer Systems
Module: Installing of Computer Systems
Assessment Criteria:
Resources:
PC running windows 10
Rufus application (3rd party software)
ISO image – in this example Windows Server 2019
8 GB USB flashh drive (minimum recommended)
1
click
2 3
Step 2 - Click the optical drive button Step 3 – Search the ISO image which is
next to the Create a bootable disk using normally found at Computer>Local Disk
checkbox, and you'll be prompted to D: and click on Open button.
search for the ISO image to use.
Software
Software is the component of a computer system which refers to the set of instructions
written in a code-that computers can understand and execute. Another name for this set of
instructions is program.
Three Types of Software
1. Operating System
2. Application Software
3. Programming Language
1. Operating System - This software tells the CPU what to do. software that controls the
allocation and use of programs and data that a computer uses. Below is a listing of
common operating systems available today, and who developed them.
F10, Esc (Depends on BIOS). Confirm by Step 6: Quickly press any key to boot from
selecting Yes. USB.
Step 7: Click on Next to continue Step 8 : Click on Install Now
Step 9 :
Step 15: If you choose to customize the settings, the first page deals
with your contact, calendar, input, and location data. Read these
carefully to decide if you want to turn the settings on or off.
Step 16: Next, you need to specify who's the owner of the device. You
can choose to sign in with your company ID, which will give you access
to your company's resources.
Step 17: Microsoft really wants you to sign in to Windows 10 with your
Microsoft account. If you use Microsoft services like Office,
Outlook.com, One Drive, Skype, or Xbox, it makes sense to sign in
with your Microsoft account as it ties them all up and makes your
Windows experience more personal.
Network devices connect to one another using the following devices and materials:
4. ROUTER -The role of router is to route packets to other networks until that packet ultimately
reaches its destination. One of the key features of a packet is that it not only contains data, but
the destination address of where it's going. Commonly, a router is connected to at least two
networks, two LANs or WANs. Router could be wired or wireless.
Wired Router
Wireless Router
5. Network Interface Card or NIC is a network adapter which is also an expansion card that enables a
computer to connect to a network such as a LAN or the Internet using an Ethernet cable with a RJ-45
connector. Network Interface Card is commonly known as LAN card. This is an expansion board insert
into motherboard PCI slot so the computer can be connected to a network. NIC could be wireless which
popularly known as wireless LAN card.
Memorize the color code combination before doing this activity. Above, you could see the color
assigned for each pin.
Position all eight wires according to its assigned pins in the RJ45 .
Position all wires. Make sure that all are in proper pin assignment.
Make sure that the cut is even and small enough for the RJ45.
Crimp the RJ45 using Crimpping tool
STRAIGHT THROUGH
CROSS OVER
T568A – T568B = White – Green – White Orange
SERVER
IP Address: 192.168.1.1
Subnet: 255.255.255.0
Gateway: 192.168.1.1
CLIENT
IP Address: 192.168.1.2
Subnet: 255.255.255.0
Gateway: 192.168.1.1
SERVER
goto cmd
Then type…… ping (Client’s IP Address)
CLIENT
Goto cmd
Then type….. ping (Server’s IP Address)