plugs? Blue 2. What type of memory used in the Solid State Drive (SSD) as storage? Flash memory 3. It is originally, where the BIOS stored in a standard PC. Read Only Memory (ROM) 4. Is a complete copy of everything stored on a physical optical disc. ISO image 5. What is the minimum requirement for hard disk drive capacity in Windows 10? 16 GB for 32-bit OS or 20 GB for 64-bit OS 6. Where do Windows device drivers store? Registry 7. What is the volt rating of the RED wire in a power supply? +5V 8. Is a network cable where one end is T568-A while the other is T568-B configuration. a. Cross-over 9. In Windows 7, when LAN connection has a cross and red indicator signifies that there is Problem with the LAN driver 10. Which of the following hardware components can connect over a computer network? Network Interface Card 11. It is a networking device that forwards data packets between computer networks. Router 12. WI-FI is a trademarked phrase, which means IEEE.802.11 13. Is a collection of devices connected together in one physical location Local Area Network (LAN) 14. A type of network that interconnects multiple local area network Wide Area Network (WAN) 15. A computer program used to prevent, detect and remove possible threats to the system Anti-virus software 16. Is a two or more PC are connected and share resources without going through a separate server computer Peer to peer network 17. What IP address used by the virtual machine to communicate over the physical network? Provider address 18. What type of version that protects unauthorized network access by utilizing a set-up password? WPA2-Personal 19. consists of the user matrices, and capability tables that govern the rights and privileges of users. Access control list 20. It occurs when an attacker or trusted insider steals data from a computer system and demands compensation for its return. a. Information extortion 21. It monitors the initial security accreditation of an information system for tracking of changes. Continuous Assessment 22. What services in Windows Server that enables administrators to migrate data to a lower cost and tape media on file servers? Remote storage service 23. What application group that contains a Client Access point and with at least one application specific resource? Virtual cluster server 24. A utility tool that test whether a particular host is reachable across an IP network. Ping 25. Which of the following keys is not appropriate to enter BIOS setup? F5 26. What enables users of Windows that corrects any problems preventing from booting up normally? Safe mode 27. What starts up recovery options in a computer that essentially boot into the recovery partition of the main hard drive? Repair computer 28. A single physical hard drive can divide into multiple ___ hard drives Logical 29. What are the two types of interface used to communicate between the hard drive and the computer motherboard? Advanced Technology Attachment (ATA) and Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (SATA) 30. What is the spider-like interconnection in millions of pieces of information located on computers around the cyber space? World wide web 31. A compound used to prevent overheating of CPU. Thermal paste 32. What is the maximum cable length for USB 2.0? 5 meters 33. What software program stores into a Read Only Memory (ROM)? Firmware 34. Disc image also know as ISO image 35. What is the minimum hardware requirements of the computer RAM, for Windows 10? 1 gigabyte (GB) for 32-bit or 2 GB for 64-bit 36. An extension of Microsoft management console used to manage hardware devices including device drivers. Device Manager 37. What is the volt rating of the YELLOW wire in a power supply? +12V 38. A Yost cable, CISCO cable and a console cable also known as Roll-over 39. In Server 2008, Local Area Network (LAN) connection icon in a yellow color indicator signifies no connectivity 40. Light Emitting Diode (LED) in Network Interface Card (NIC) has __ lights 2 41. Port __ is an application of network address translation (NAT) that redirects a communication request from one address and port number combination to another. Forwarding 42. What is the alternative for wired connection that uses radio frequencies to send signals between devices and a router? Wireless Fidelity 43. __ is a computer network made up of an interconnection of local area network (LANs) within a limited geographical area, e.g. corporate buildings. Campus Area Network 44. What term applies to the interconnection of LAN in a city into 5 to 50 kilometers? Metropolitan Area Network 45. Who is assign to monitor the network security, operation and network users? Network Administrator 46. __ is used to store the user documents with a large amount of memory and storage space. File server 47. What IP address used by the virtual machine to communicate over the physical network? Provider address 48. What type of version that verifies network users through a server and requires a more complicated setup, but provides additional security? WPA2-Enterprise 49. __ is a way to identify a specific process to which an Internet or other network message forwarded when it arrives at a server. Port number 50. An automated software program that executes certain commands when it receives a specific input is __ Bot 51. __ enables administrators to configure storage thresholds on particular sets of data stored on server NTFS volumes File System Quota 52. What feature in Windows Server provides the ability to migrate workloads between a source and target cluster? Failover 53. What log files that record performance statistics based on the various performance objects and instances available in Performance Monitor? Counter Logs 54. The recovery console command that examines the volume for errors and repairs it. Chkdsk 55. The computer system is functional if it is in __. Normal booting 56. What windows update that downloads and installs latest version? Fully automatic 57. What is the physically damaged cluster of storage on the hard drive? Bad sector 58. It occurs when two or more devices connected with the same IP address in a computer network. IP address conflict 59. What storage device should replace if frequent error messages appear while moving files and booting up operating system? Hard disk 60. What recovery consoles commands that writes a new master boot record on the hard disk drive? fixmbr 61. What is the maximum cable length for USB 3.0 using a non-twisted pair wire? 3 meters 62. M.2 is a form factor for __. Storage drive 63. What kind of chip stores the settings in the BIOS? Real Time Clock/Non Volatile Random Access memory (RTC/NVRAM) chip 64. It is used as a substitute for actual disc, allowing users to run software without having to load a CD or DVD. ISO file 65. What Windows edition has a program capable of restricting other users to access certain programs in a computer? Windows Ultimate 66. In what folder that the device driver can be found? System32 67. An ideal voltage range on the hotwires of a Molex connector? Red = 5V, Yellow = 5 V 68. What Ethernet cable used to connect computers to hubs & switches? Straight-thru 69. A network interface controller also known a __ LAN Card 70. What class of IP address is 192.168.0.1? Class C 71. A router that is design to operate in the Internet backbone. Core 72. __ allows to define a list of devices and only allow those devices on Wi-Fi network. MAC Address Filtering 73. What type of network that connects through signals, e.g. infrared? Wireless Personal Area Network 74. __ allows users to move around the coverage area in a line of sight while maintaining a network connection. Wireless Local Area Network 75. __ is an enterprise-level heterogeneous backup and recover suite. NetBackup 76. A type of server that allows the central administration and management of network users and network resources. Directory server 77. __ is an information asset suffering damage, unintended modification or disclosure. Loss 78. The network security standard that tries to make connections between a router and wireless devices faster and easier. WPS 79. Which of the following is the most efficient in transferring larger files? File transfer protocol 80. What technique used to gain unauthorized access to computer, wherein the intruder send messages with a source IP address? Spoofing 81. It enables administrators to define the types of the file that can save within a Windows volume and folder. File screening 82. What second clustering technology provides by corresponding client requests across several servers with replicated configurations? Network Load Balancing 83. What log files that conserves disk space by ensuring that the performance log file will not continue growing over certain limits? Circular logging 84. A __ should be upgraded to receive and transmit strong signals to and from other computer Network card 85. A protocol that provides quick, automatic and central management for the distribution of IP addresses within a network. Dynamic host control protocol (DHCP) 86. What command-line tool used to find the IP address that corresponds to a host or domain name? Nslookup 87. What is the problem of a computer if the time and date keeps on resetting even after fixing in the BIOS? CMOS battery failure 88. A tool used for checking the condition of the hard drive with signs like “Good”, “Caution” or “Bad”. CrystalDiskInfo 89. A task to do after planning to fix the network is Implementing the solution 90. A process of scanning, identifying, diagnosing and resolving problems, errors and bugs in software. Software troubleshooting 91. __ is a 24 pin USB connector system with a rotationally symmetrical connector. Universal Serial Bus (USB) C Thunderbolt 92. It facilitates communication between the CPU and other devices in the system. Chipset 93. What option in the BIOS/UEFI used to overclock computer? Voltage basic input output system 94. Minimum byte capacity of a bootable flash drive for windows 10 is __. 8GB 95. What is the minimum RAM requirement of Server 2012 R2? 512MB 96. In windows 7, windows update and security is located in __. Settings 97. What voltages that ATX12V P1 connector provides for the motherboard? 3.3V, 5V, 12V 98. __ defined as structured network cabling system standards for commercial buildings, and between buildings in campus environments. ANSI/TIA-568 99. In networking, __ refers to pieces of related information that are transferred through a network. Connection 100. What class of IP addressing is 172.168.10.1 Class B 101. What type of router that enables and internal network to connect to external network? Edge 102. What pertains to the maximum data transfer rate of a network for internet connection? Bandwidth 103. What type of a high-speed network/subnetwork that composed of hosts and interconnects using a variety of technology/topology? Storage area network 104. It acts like a border router to connect corporate sites to wired access lines. Customer premises equipment (CPE) 105. __ is a process of recognizing a user’s identity. Authentication 106. A type of server that occupies a large portion of computing territory between the database server and end user. Application server 107. In the context of security, __ is a privilege or assigned permission for the use of computer data or reources. Access 108. What media types of 10-megabit Ethernet that compose of broadband coaxial cable carrying multiple baseland channels for a maximum length of 3600 meters? 10Base-36 109. A network security system that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predetermined security rules. Firewall 110. What term used to refer when a system in unavailable? Downtime 111. Which of the following commands used to certify the peer name resolution in Active Directory? NSLOOKUP 112. What active directory protocol used to access data from a database? Lightweight directory access protocol (LDAP) 113. Which of the following displays the measures and various real-time statistics on the system’s performance? View current activity 114. What type of peripheral card having media access control address? Network interface card 115. Which of the following is a term for the main patch panel that links to every telecommunication room inside the building? Vertical cross-connect 116. An enclosed or semi-enclosed channel that protects, routers and hides cables and wires Raceway 117. A material that slid before crimping both ends of a patch cable and acts to reduce strain in a cable. Boot 118. What test verifies the operation of communication device by sending and receiving data from the same port? Loopback test 119. What networking tool that monitors and intercepts traffic over the computer network? Packet analyzer 120. Resistance reading of an open wire is __. Infinite ohms 121. __ is an interface standard for a serial bus for high-speed communications also referred as Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 1394 interface. Firewire 122. A microchip to manage data communication between a CPU and a motherboard. Input/output controller hub 123. A setup option in Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI)/Basic Input Output System (BIOS) that allows security settings to perform such tasks as locating the device. LoJack 124. A text based command used for creating bootable flash drive. Diskpart 125. What is the minimum Random Access Memory (RAM) requirement of Server 2008 R2? 512MB 126. In Windows 7, an indicator tells that a video driver has not installed. Only standard video is displayed 127. A volt meter reading of a shorted diode. Zero volt 128. __ is the process of joining two cable ends together. Cable splicing 129. What is a hardware device that enables to connect serial devices across a network? Terminal server 130. What class of IP addressing is 10.10.10.1? Class A 131. How many device can connect to a wireless router? a. 250 132. A device that acts as a bridge between wireless clients and wired network is__ Access point 133. A logical subnetwork that groups collection of devices from the same network switch. Virtual local area network 134. It is the time lapse between data sent and when received, it can have a big impact on performance. Latency 135. __ which means pushing component to its limits and extremes. Stress test 136. What type of server that enables large numbers users to exchange information near instantaneously and formerly known as internet relay chat (IRC) servers? Real-time communication server 137. It ensures that information and programs are changing only in a specified and authorized manner. Integrity 138. What command-line network utility that displays networks connections for TCP and routing tables? Netstat 139. What set of rules that describe how software and hardware should interact within a network? Communications protocol 140. What attach includes the execution of viruses, worms, Trojan horses, and active web scripts with the intent to destroy or steal information? Malicious code 141. Set of rules for transferring files such as text, graphic images, sound, video and other multimedia files, on the World Wide Web (WWW). Hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP) 142. What is the traditional method used to access server data and using the server message block protocol over TCP/IP? Windows folder sharing 143. What two command-line utilities used to export and import active directory object information? Ldifde.exe and csvde.exe 144. A node in a computer network that allows data to flow from one discrete network to another. Gateway 145. What electrical quantities measured when performing continuity testing of twisted pair cable? Resistance 146. What type of backup used in hard drive, disc, flash drive and external drive that are housed on site? Local backup 147. What recovery tool in Windows fixes and scans computer problem that prevents computer from booting repeatedly? Startup repair 148. __ used to run commands for troubleshooting unbootable operating system. Windows recovery environment 149. Which of the following electronic components need to discharge electrically before the replacement of parts? Capacitor 150. The most current wireless networking standard and can communicate with the older network standards. 802.11n