Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Region III – Central Luzon
Schools Division of City of Malolos
MARCELO H. DEL PILAR NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Bagong Bayan, City of Malolos, Bulacan
2nd Quarterly Exam
TLE – ICT Grade 10
(Computer System Servicing)

Direction: Choose the letter of the correct answer and write the answer on a separate answer sheet. (50
pts)

1. What is the primary function of the Central Processing Unit (CPU)?

A. Storing data permanently C. Rendering images and videos
B. Executing instructions and performing D. Connecting all components of a computer
calculations system
2. What is the primary role of an operating system?
A. To create computer hardware C. To design graphical interfaces
B. To manage the computer’s memory, D. To replace computer programs
processes, software, and hardware
3. What is one reason macOS has fewer users compared to Windows?
A. It is less functional than Windows. C. Apple computers tend to be more expensive.
B. It does not support graphical user D. It is not preloaded on any device.
interfaces.
4. Why is the operating system essential for a computer?
A. It is the only software that runs on a C. It reduces the computer's speed for efficiency.
computer.
B. It ensures programs can access D. It replaces hardware components.
resources like CPU and memory.
5. Which type of computer is designed for personal use?
A. Supercomputer C. Minicomputer
B. Mainframe Computer D. Personal Computer (PC)
6. Which component of computer system design is responsible for selecting processor architecture
and clock speed?
A. Memory C. Central Processing Unit (CPU)
B. Operating System (OS) D. Input/Output Devices
7. What is the primary role of system security in system architecture?
A. To optimize latency and throughput C. To balance energy efficiency with processing
power
B. To protect against threats such as D. To ensure sufficient RAM is available
hacking and viruses
8. What year was the first supercomputer developed?
A. 1976 C. 1990
B. 1980 D. 1965
9. What is GUI, and why is it important in modern operating systems?
A. A GUI is a hardware component that C. A GUI uses graphics and text to allow easier
improves speed. user interaction with the system.
B. A GUI is a text-only interface for D. A GUI is software for mobile operating
running commands. systems only.
10.Which component temporarily stores data that the CPU needs quick access to?
A. RAM C. GPU
B. HDD D. PSU
11.When designing a scalable system for future growth, what would be a critical design
consideration?
A. Planning a fixed amount of RAM C. Ensuring the system can handle increased
workloads
B. Minimizing initial hardware costs D. Using only mechanical hard drives for storage
12.What is the primary purpose of learning disassembly before assembly?
A. To practice breaking computers C. To test the durability of parts
B. To learn how to build a computer from D. Preparing for servicing and maintenance tasks
scratch
13.If you lose the screws for the power supply, what is the best course of action?
A. Use tape to secure the power supply C. Find replacement screws of the same size and
temporarily thread type
B. Skip reassembling the power supply D. Use screws from another component
14.How does Linux differ from Windows and macOS?
A. It is not suitable for servers. C. It is the most expensive operating system.
B. It is an open-source operating system. D. It cannot be modified by anyone.
15.You are about to remove the CPU fan. What is the correct sequence of actions?
A. Locate the CPU, unplug the fan, remove C. Unscrew the case, unplug the fan, and lift it
screws, and lift it off off
B. Remove the motherboard, unplug the D. Unplug the fan, remove screws securing it to
fan, and detach it from the CPU the heat sink, and lift it off
16.Why is it important to disassemble a computer in an uncluttered and uncarpeted area?
A. To prevent overheating of components C. To ensure better lighting during disassembly
B. To avoid losing screws and minimize D. To prevent damage from tools
static electricity
17.What is the purpose of using an anti-static strap during computer assembly?
A. To hold screws securely C. To prevent static electricity buildup
B. To secure the CPU fan D. To test the motherboard
18.If the system does not power-on after assembly, what is the first step to troubleshoot?
A. Check the wiring connections C. Replace the PSU
B. Reinstall the CPU D. Remove the motherboard
19.What is the purpose of firmware in computer system design?
A. To manage hardware resources C. To handle input/output devices
B. To control the hardware directly D. Planning system security
20.Why are mainframe computers suitable for sectors like banking and telecom?
A) They are the smallest in size C) They support multiple users and process large
volumes of data simultaneously
B) They are inexpensive D) They are used for scientific simulations
21.If a company needs to customize its operating system for their servers, which operating system
is most suitable and why?
A. Windows, because it is widely popular. C. Linux, because it is open-source and easy to
customize.
B. macOS, because it has a high user D. Android, because it is designed for mobile
satisfaction rate. devices.
22.If a system is required to run data-intensive applications smoothly, which aspect of performance
optimization should be prioritized?
A. Data Flow C. Power Consumption
B. Latency and Throughput D. Firmware Efficiency
23.During disassembly, you walk across a carpet. What should you do before continuing?
A. Touch an unpainted metal part of the C. Remove your shoes and socks
computer
B. Use a vacuum to clean the area D. Wear gloves to avoid contamination
24.What is the first step before starting the disassembly process?
A. Removing the motherboard C. Unplugging all cables
B. Removing the casing D. Unplugging the system fan
25.If a user needs a computer for tasks like gaming and video editing, which component should
 they prioritize?
A) PSU C) RAM
B) GPU D) Motherboard
26.What is the most critical step to prevent damage to components during disassembly?
A. Wearing gloves C. Working in a well-lit area
B. Organizing screws in labeled bags D. Using a grounding strap or discharging static
electricity
27.Why should you keep screws and bolts aside in a bag during disassembly?
A. To prevent losing them and simplify C. To sort them by type for identification
reassembly
B. To use them for other projects D. To keep the working space tidy
28.Where is the PSU generally located in a computer case?
A. Top right C. Bottom left
B. Top left D. Bottom right
29.Why is it important to research compatibility before assembling a computer?
A. To save time during assembly C. To find the cheapest components
B. To ensure the PSU provides the correct D. To avoid the need for an anti-static strap
voltage
30.A company needs a computer system that can handle scientific research, including satellite data
analysis and nuclear energy research. Which type of computer would be the best choice and
why?
A) Personal Computer, because it is easy C) Supercomputer, because it can process vast
to use amounts of data at high speed
B) Mainframe Computer, because it D) Minicomputer, because it supports multiple
supports many users users and is portable
31.A user prefers free operating systems and likes having multiple versions to choose from. Which
operating system would best meet their needs?
A. Windows C. Linux
B. macOS D. Ios
32.Why is balancing trade-offs important in computer system design?
A. It determines how peripherals connect C. It helps in planning the layout of the
to the system. motherboard.
B. It ensures the system meets speed, D. It focuses only on minimizing power
cost, scalability, and reliability consumption.
requirements.
33.A company is struggling with high energy costs for its data centers while also experiencing
delays in processing data. Which two aspects of performance optimization should be analyzed to
address these issues?
A System Security and Scalability C. Firmware and Application Software
B. Input/Output Devices and Motherboard D. Power Consumption and Latency/Throughput
Design
34.Which of the following components is easiest to remove, and why?
A. The CD/DVD drive because it can be C. The power supply because it only requires
removed by pushing and pulling unscrewing
B. The RAM because it is held in place by D. The motherboard because it has clear white
simple tabs markers for screws
35.Where is the power supply located on most computers?
A. At the bottom of the case C. Near the CD/DVD drive
B. In the top-left corner of the case D. Behind the motherboard
36.Which tool is commonly used to fasten screws during computer assembly?
A. Pliers C. Screwdriver
B. Adjustable wrench D. Small flashlight
37.What is the purpose of aligning the golden arrow on the CPU with the socket?
A. To secure the CPU fan C. To identify the manufacturer of the CPU
B. To ensure proper orientation of the CPU D. To prevent static electricity
38.If a motherboard’s CPU support list does not include your CPU model, what might be required?
A. Use thermal paste for compatibility C. Replace the CPU fan
B. Install additional RAM D. Flash the BIOS using a compatible processor
39.Which step is most critical to ensure the long-term functionality of a computer assembly?
A. Aligning the CPU correctly C. Testing all connections
B. Installing the PSU first D. Using thermal paste
40.What does the disassembly sequence suggest about the relationship between components?
A. Components are interconnected, and C. Components are difficult to remove due to
some must be removed before others being tightly secured
B. All components are independent and D. Components are grouped by their physical
easily removed in any order locations in the case
41.What should be done with the plastic cover on the CPU socket?
A. Discard it immediately C. Use it to cover the CPU
B. Save it for warranty purposes D. Use it to secure the CPU fan
42.Why should the thermal paste be spread evenly on the CPU?
A. To avoid voiding the warranty C. To ensure optimal heat transfer
B. To make the fan fit properly D. To protect the CPU socket
43.During testing, the HDD LED does not blink. What should you verify?
A. The SATA cable connections C. The thermal paste application
B. The CPU alignment D. The anti-static strap
44.Is skipping the grounding step acceptable if no anti-static strap is available? Why or why not?
A. Yes, because static electricity is C. Yes, if you handle components carefully
unlikely to cause damage
B. No, because static electricity can D. No, because the case cannot be assembled
damage components otherwise
45.What does "SYS_FAN1" refer to?
A. The CPU fan connector C. The power supply fan label
B. The system fan connector on the D. The hard drive fan connector
motherboard
46.What is the main function of the power supply in a computer?
A. Cooling the computer C. Storing files and data
B. Managing software updates D. Providing power to all components
47.Which action would you recommend if the system fails to boot after assembly despite all
components being properly connected?
A. Replace the motherboard immediately C. Add more thermal paste to the CPU
B. Double-check the compatibility of all D. Skip testing and proceed to install the
components operating system
48.Why is it important to use a crisscross method when tightening screws on the CPU fan?
A. To ensure even pressure distribution C. To avoid misplacing screws
B. To save assembly time D. To prevent over-tightening the screws
49.What should you check in the motherboard manual before installing RAM?
A. Compatibility with the CPU C. Recommended thermal paste
B. Proper RAM slots to use D. Power supply requirements
50.Why is the motherboard referred to as the "mother" of the computer?
A. It connects and integrates all computer C. It houses the cooling system
components
B. It provides power to all the components D. It controls data storage

Prepared by:
Angelo M. Ramos
TLE-ICT Teacher
 2nd Quarterly Exam
TLE – ICT Grade 10
(Computer System Servicing)
Answer Key

1. B 26. D
2. B 27. A
3. C 28. C
4. B 29. B
5. D 30. C
6. C 31. C
7. B 32. B
8. A 33. D
9. C 34. A
10. A 35. B
11. C 36. C
12. D 37. B
13. C 38. D
14. B 39. C
15. D 40. A
16. B 41. B
17. C 42. C
18. A 43. A
19. B 44. B
20. C 45. B
21. C 46. D
22. B 47. B
23. A 48. A
24. C 49. B
25. B 50. A